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Author SYLVAIN GAGNON,FRANCOISY. DORE openurl 
  Title Search behavior of dogs (Canis familiaris) in invisible displacement problems Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Animal Learning & Behavior Abbreviated Journal Anim Learn. & Behav.  
  Volume (down) 21 Issue 3 Pages 246-254  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Gagnon and Dor (1992) showed that domestic dogs are able to solve a Piagetian object permanence

task called the invisible displacement problem. A toy is hidden in a container which is

moved behind a screen where the toy is removed and left. Dogs make more errors in these problems

than they do in visible displacement tests, in which the object is hidden directly behind

the target screen. In Experiment 1, we examinedcomponents ofthe standard procedure of invisible

displacements that may make encoding or retention of the hiding location more difficult than

it is in visible displacements. In Experiment 2, we compared dogs performances in visible and

invisible displacement problems when delays of 0, 10, and 20 sec were introduced between the

objects final disappearance and the subjects release. The results revealed that dogs poorer performance

in invisible displacement tests is related to the complex sequence of events that have

to be encoded or remembered as well as to a difficulty in representing the position change that

is signaled, but not directly perceived.
 
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 538  
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Author Shettleworth, S.J. openurl 
  Title Varieties of learning and memory in animals Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes Abbreviated Journal J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process  
  Volume (down) 19 Issue 1 Pages 5-14  
  Keywords Animals; Association Learning; Birds; Conditioning, Classical; Evolution; Imprinting (Psychology); *Learning; *Memory; Social Environment; Species Specificity; Taste  
  Abstract It is often assumed that there is more than one kind of learning--or more than one memory system--each of which is specialized for a different function. Yet, the criteria by which the varieties of learning and memory should be distinguished are seldom clear. Learning and memory phenomena can differ from one another across species or situations (and thus be specialized) in a number of different ways. What is needed is a consistent theoretical approach to the whole range of learning phenomena, and one is explored here. Parallels and contrasts in the study of sensory systems illustrate one way to integrate the study of general mechanisms with an appreciation of species-specific adaptations.  
  Address Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0097-7403 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:8418217 Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 380  
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Author Byrne, R.W. doi  openurl
  Title Do larger brains mean greater intelligence? Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Behavioral and Brain Sciences Abbreviated Journal Behav. Brain Sci.  
  Volume (down) 16 Issue 4 Pages 696-697  
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  Publisher Cambridge University Press Place of Publication Editor  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 1469-1825 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6171  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Beveridge, W.I. openurl 
  Title Unravelling the ecology of influenza A virus Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences Abbreviated Journal Hist Philos Life Sci  
  Volume (down) 15 Issue 1 Pages 23-32  
  Keywords Animals; Bird Diseases/epidemiology/*history/microbiology; Birds; Ecology; History, 20th Century; Horse Diseases/epidemiology/*history/microbiology; Horses; Humans; Influenza A virus/*isolation & purification; Influenza, Human/epidemiology/*history/microbiology/*veterinary; Swine; Swine Diseases/epidemiology/*history/microbiology; Zoonoses/history  
  Abstract For 20 years after the influenza A virus was discovered in the early 1930s, it was believed to be almost exclusively a human virus. But in the 1950s closely related viruses were discovered in diseases of horses, pigs and birds. Subsequently influenza A viruses were found to occur frequently in many species of birds, particularly ducks, usually without causing disease. Researchers showed that human and animal strains can hybridise thus producing new strains. Such hybrids may be the cause of pandemics in man. Most pandemics have started in China or eastern Russia where many people are in intimate association with animals. This situation provides a breeding ground for new strains of influenza A virus.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0391-9714 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:8310117 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2667  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Mitchell R openurl 
  Title Mental models of mirror self-recognition: two theories Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication New Ideas Psychol. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume (down) 11 Issue Pages 211  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3019  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Capela, R.; Sousa, C.; Pena, I.; Caeiro, V. openurl 
  Title Preliminary note on the distribution and ecology of Culicoides imicola in Portugal Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Medical and Veterinary Entomology Abbreviated Journal Med Vet Entomol  
  Volume (down) 7 Issue 1 Pages 23-26  
  Keywords Animals; *Ceratopogonidae; Ecology; Population Density; Portugal  
  Abstract Data on Culicoides imicola were obtained during studies carried out during the recent outbreak of African horse sickness in Portugal. The previous most northerly published record of C. imicola in Portugal was 38 degrees 40'N (Pegoes). In the present work the geographical distribution of this species is extended to the parallel of 41 degrees 17'N. We have also confirmed the continuous presence of adult C. imicola in Southern Portugal (Alentejo and Algarve) throughout the year. In the laboratory we obtained this species from a sample of cattle faeces and from another of soil contaminated with animal excreta. In relation to host association 57.37% of C. imicola were trapped in the vicinity of pigsties. Finally, we collected 11,463 Culicoides of which 12.47% were C. imicola.  
  Address Departamento de Zoologia e Antropologia, Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal  
  Corporate Author Thesis  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0269-283X ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:8435485 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2666  
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author Dugatkin, L.A.; Godin, J.-G.J. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Female mate copying in the guppy (Poecilia reticulata): age-dependent effects Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Behavioral Ecology Abbreviated Journal Behav. Ecol.  
  Volume (down) 4 Issue 4 Pages 289-292  
  Keywords mate choice, copying, guppy, Poecilia reticulata  
  Abstract Virtually all studies of mate choice to date have assumed that females choose mates independent of one another. Social cues, however, such as the mate choice of conspecifics, may also play an important role in such decisions. Previous work has shown that female guppies of similar age copy each other's choice of mates. Here we examine the effect of relative age on mate choice copying in the guppy, Poecilia reticulata, and examine whether younger individuals are more likely to copy the mate choice of older conspecifics than vice versa. Results indicate that younger females copy the mate choice of older females, but older individuals do not appear to be influenced by the mate choice of younger individuals.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2181  
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Author Schuhmann K, openurl 
  Title Untersuchung zur Sozialstruktur des persischen Wildesels Type Manuscript
  Year 1993 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Corporate Author Thesis Doctoral thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Freiburg Editor  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved yes  
  Call Number Serial 1578  
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Author Shah Nv, openurl 
  Title Ecology of wild ass in Little Rann of Kutch Type Manuscript
  Year 1993 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Corporate Author Thesis Doctoral thesis  
  Publisher Place of Publication Baroda University, India. Editor  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved yes  
  Call Number Serial 1587  
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Author Lieberman, D. openurl 
  Title Type Book Whole
  Year 1993 Publication Learning, Behaviour and Cognition, 2nd Ed. Abbreviated Journal  
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  Notes Cited By (since 1996): 8; Export Date: 21 October 2008 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4525  
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