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Author |
Boy, V.; Duncan, P. |
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Title |
Time-budgets of Camargue horses. I. Developmental changes in the time-budgets of foals. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behaviour |
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Volume |
71 |
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Pages |
187-201 |
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1803 |
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Author |
Mori, U. |
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Title |
Ecological and sociological studies of gelada baboons. Individual relationships within a unit |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Contributions to Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Contrib Primatol |
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Volume |
16 |
Issue |
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Pages |
93-124 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Female; Grooming; *Haplorhini; *Leadership; Male; Paternal Behavior; *Social Behavior; *Theropithecus |
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0301-4231 |
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Notes |
PMID:101345 |
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no |
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2046 |
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Author |
Keiper, R.R. |
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Title |
The behaviour, ecology and social organization of the feral ponies of Assateague Island |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Proc. I. Conf. Sci. Res. Nat. Parks |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. I. Conf. Sci. Res. Nat. Parks, |
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University of Wyoming |
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Laramie |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2309 |
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Author |
Miller, R. |
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Title |
Band organisation and stability in Red Desert feral horses |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Proceedings of a Conference on the Ecology and Behavior of Feral Equids |
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Pages |
113-123 |
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University of Wyoming. |
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Laramie |
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R.H. Denniston |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2361 |
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Author |
[No authors listed] |
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Title |
International Conference on Environmental Cadmium: an overview |
Type |
Conference Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Environmental Health Perspectives |
Abbreviated Journal |
Environ Health Perspect |
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Volume |
28 |
Issue |
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Pages |
297-30 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Cadmium/*toxicity; Cadmium Poisoning/metabolism; Congresses; Ecology; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants/*toxicity; Female; Forecasting; Haplorhini; Horses; Humans; Rats; Waste Disposal, Fluid |
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0091-6765 |
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Notes |
PMID:39745 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2694 |
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Author |
Fiske, J.C. |
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Title |
Behavior and learning in horses Applications in management and training |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
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Southwestern Veterinarian |
Abbreviated Journal |
Southwestern Veterinarian |
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32 |
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37-44 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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3568 |
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Author |
Hinde R. A. |
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Title |
Towards Understanding Relationships (European Monographs in Social Psychology) |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1979 |
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Pages |
379 |
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Academic Press |
Place of Publication |
Londres |
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978-0123492500 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4814 |
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Author |
Wells, S.; von Goldschmidt-Rotschild, B. |
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Title |
Social behaviour and relationships in a herd of Camargue horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Z Tierpsychologie |
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Z Tierpsychologie |
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49 |
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Pages |
363-380. |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5107 |
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Author |
Turpeinen, O. |
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Title |
Effect of cholesterol-lowering diet on mortality from coronary heart disease and other causes |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Circulation |
Abbreviated Journal |
Circulation |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
1-7 |
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Keywords |
Coronary Disease/blood/*mortality/prevention & control; Dairy Products; *Dietary Fats; *Fats, Unsaturated; Finland; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia/complications/*diet therapy/mortality; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms/mortality |
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Abstract |
International statistics indicate that there is a close correlation between the consumption of saturated fats (dairy fats and meat fats) and the mortality from coronary heart disease (CHD), and this conception has been confirmed by many epidemiological studies. Such studies alone, however, cannot prove the existence of a cause-and-effect relationship between these two variables; dietary intervention trials are needed. The Finnish Mental Hospital Study was such a trial, conducted in two hospitals near Helsinki in 1959--1971. Practically total replacement of dairy fats by vegetable oils in the diets of these hospitals was followed by a substantial reduction in the mortality of men from CHD. Total mortality also appeared to be reduced. As to the causes of death other than CHD, none was significantly influenced by dietary change. This was also true for malignant neoplasms. To alleviate the burden of CHD on public health, many investigators have recommended important changes in the quantity and quality of dietary fats. |
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ISSN |
0009-7322 |
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Notes |
PMID:758101 |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
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33 |
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Author |
Asa, C.S.; Goldfoot, D.A.; Ginther, O.J. |
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Title |
Sociosexual behavior and the ovulatory cycle of ponies (Equus caballus) observed in harem groups |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Hormones and Behavior |
Abbreviated Journal |
Horm Behav |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
49-65 |
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Abstract |
Observations of sociosexual behavior of adult ponies, made on two harem groups (each comprised of one vasectomized male and three females), were correlated with follicular development and ovulation for a total of 15 cycles (minimum of 2 cycles per female). Mean cycle length (interovulatory interval) was found to be 19.7 days, with behavioral estrus lasting 7-8 days (5.5 days preovulatory; 2.3 days postovulatory). Estrous females typically showed increased frequencies of approaching and following the stallion, urinating, presenting, clitoral winking, and tail raising. Approaching and following the stallion appeared earlier and persisted longer than other estrous responses. Deviations from the modal estrous pattern included cycles with subestrus, continual estrus, behavioral estrus in the absence of ovulation, and displays of female mounting. Dominance tests revealed that a mare's status was unaffected by the phases of the estrous cycle. The presence of more than one estrous female affected the copulatory performance of both stallions, most notably in reduced latencies to first mount, intromission, and ejaculation, in spite of differences between the stallions in sexual vigor. Each stallion usually selected the dominant mare for copulation when there were multiple estrous females present, but mounts were not displayed exclusively to one female per test. The social testing situation made apparent the importance of use of space in sociosexual communication in this species, particularly in avoidance of the stallion by diestrous mares and standing alone or in proximity to him by estrous mares. |
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0018-506x |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5363 |
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