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Author Wittig, R.M.; Boesch, C. doi  openurl
  Title The Choice of Post-conflict Interactions in Wild Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication Behaviour Abbreviated Journal Behaviour  
  Volume 140 Issue 11 Pages 1527-1559  
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  Abstract Some costs of conflicts remain after an aggressive interaction has been terminated. Postconflict management in social living animals can reduce those costs by means of a variety of interactions implemented after aggression (e.g.reconciliation, consolation, redirected aggression). Each post-conflict interaction (PCI) provides different advantages and disadvantages, although the functions may sometimes overlap. Individuals can therefore choose a PCI to achieve the most favourable outcome within a given conflict situation. We examined 876 dyadic aggressive interactions among 18 wild chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) of both sexes in the Tai National Park, Céte d'Ivoire. We investigated which conflict-condition led to which type of PCI and related the choice of PCI to its advantages and disadvantages. Tai chimpanzees used reconciliation to resolve conflicts among high value partners and when approaching the former opponent was unlikely to entail further aggression. Consolation seemed to substitute for reconciliation, when were opponents low value partners or approaching the former opponent was too risky, such as when further aggression was likely. Tai chimpanzees renewed aggression after undecided conflicts and when losers were unexpected. They used redirected aggression after long conflicts, possibly because friendly PCIs were likely to fail. However, Tai chimpanzees continued with business as usual when conflicts were very short, and they avoided further interactions when the accessibility of the resource was unlimited. Tai chimpanzees appeared to follow a clear-cut evaluation process as they seemed to weigh advantages against disadvantages for the appropriate choice of PCI.  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2207  
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Author Berger, J.; Cunningham, C. doi  openurl
  Title Influence of Familiarity on Frequency of Inbreeding in Wild Horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1987 Publication Evolution Abbreviated Journal Evolution  
  Volume 41 Issue Pages 229-231  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2232  
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Author Briand Petersen, J.C.; Casebeer,R.L. openurl 
  Title A bibliography relating to the ecology and energetics of East African large mammals Type Journal Article
  Year 1971 Publication Abbreviated Journal E. Afr. Wildl. J.  
  Volume 9 Issue Pages 1-23  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2249  
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Author Briand Petersen, J.C. openurl 
  Title An identification system for zebra (Equus burchelli, Gray). Type Journal Article
  Year 1972 Publication Abbreviated Journal E. Afr. Wildl. J.  
  Volume 10 Issue Pages 59-63  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2250  
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Author Hall, C.; Crowell-Davis, S.L.; Warren, R.J. url  doi
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  Title Maternal and developmental behavior of the feral horses of Cumberland Island, Georgia Type Journal Article
  Year 1993 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 37 Issue 1 Pages 85  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2271  
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Author Crowell-Davis, S.L.; Houpt, K.A.; Carini, C.M. url  doi
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  Title Mutual grooming and nearest-neighbor relationships among foals of Equus caballus Type Journal Article
  Year 1986 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 15 Issue 2 Pages 113-123  
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  Abstract A 3-year study was carried out on the developmental behavior of foals from birth to 24 weeks of age and the behavior of mares living with foals. Mutual-grooming partners of foals were primarily other foals. The peak frequency of mutual grooming occurred during Weeks 9-12, when fillies mutual-groomed 1.6 times h-1 and colts mutual-groomed 0.9 times h-1. Fillies mutual-groomed more frequently than colts (P < 0.025). Fillies mutual-groomed randomly with colts and other fillies (P < 0.05), whereas colts mutual-groomed almost exclusively with fillies (P = 0.03). At all ages studied, if a foal's nearest neighbor was not its mother, it was more likely to be another foal than would be expected if the foal was associating randomly with non-mother ponies. Fillies were more likely than expected to have a filly rather than a colt as their nearest neighbor (P = 0.01). Thus, during their first few months of life, the foals studied exhibited patterns of behavior which were consistent with the development of the usual social milieu of unmanaged adults, in which several mares form a cohesive herd with one or more stallions associating with them.  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2276  
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Author Cunningham, C.; Berger, J. url  openurl
  Title Wild horses of the Granite Range Type Journal Article
  Year 1986 Publication Natural History Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 32-39  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2279  
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Author Feh, C.; Enchbold, S.; Munchtuya, B. openurl 
  Title Preliminary assessment of the Gurvan Saikhan National Conservation Park's potential for Gobi khulan (Equus hemionus luteus) Type Journal Article
  Year 1996 Publication GTZ Abbreviated Journal GTZ  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Ulaan Baatar Editor  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2288  
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Author Gosling, L.M.; Roberts, S.C. url  doi
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  Title Testing ideas about the function of scent marks in territories from spatial patterns Type Journal Article
  Year 2001 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 62 Issue 3 Pages F7-F10  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2317  
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Author Kolter, L.; Schach,C.; Weber, T. openurl 
  Title Habitat use of feral and Przewalski's horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1999 Publication Natur- und Kulturlandschaft Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 3 Issue 332-342 Pages  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2333  
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