Records |
Author |
Boyd, L.; Houpt, K..A. |
Title |
Przewalski's Horse. The History and Biology of an Endangered Species |
Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
SUNY Press |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
313 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
SUNY Press |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
9780791418895 |
Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
971 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Huber W, |
Title |
Dokumentation der fünf bekannten Lebendaufnahmen vom Quagga,Equus quagga quagga Gmelin, 1788 (Mammalia, Perissodactyla, Equidae) |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Spixiana 17 |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
193-199 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1208 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rubenstein, D. I. |
Title |
The ecology of female social behaviour in horses, zebras and asses |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Animal Societies |
Abbreviated Journal |
Animal Societies |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
13-28 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Kyoto University Press |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Jarman, P.J.;, Rositter, A. |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
4-87698-014-4 |
Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1528 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Stevens,J.A. |
Title |
Zebras in Turmoil |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
International Wildlife |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int Wildl |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
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Pages |
4-12 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0020-9112 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1633 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Aviad, A.D.; Houpt, J.B. |
Title |
The molecular weight of therapeutic hyaluronan (sodium hyaluronate): how significant is it? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
The Journal of rheumatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Rheumatol |
Volume |
21 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
297-301 |
Keywords |
Animals; Horse Diseases/drug therapy; Horses; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid/*chemistry/*therapeutic use; Joint Diseases/*drug therapy/veterinary; Molecular Weight; Osteoarthritis/drug therapy/veterinary; Synovial Fluid/drug effects/physiology; Viscosity |
Abstract |
Various molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HA) preparations have been injected into joints for the treatment of human and equine osteoarthritis. A therapeutic advantage has been claimed for commercial products with a molecular weight in the range found in normal synovial fluid (SF), compared to lower molecular weight products. But a correlation between molecular weight and efficacy is not borne out by an analysis of the available literature on clinical results. SF viscosity, HA concentration, HA molecular weight and rate of synthesis in joint disease. It is proposed that the beneficial effect of injected HA in joint disease may be due to pharmacological rather than to physical properties. |
Address |
Rheumatic Disease Unit, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, ON, Canada |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0315-162X |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:8182640 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
35 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Judge, P.G.; de Waal, F.B.; Paul, K.S.; Gordon, T.P. |
Title |
Removal of a trauma-inflicting alpha matriline from a group of rhesus macaques to control severe wounding |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Laboratory animal science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Lab Anim Sci |
Volume |
44 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
344-350 |
Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; Female; *Macaca mulatta; Male; *Monkey Diseases; *Social Dominance; Wounds and Injuries/epidemiology/prevention & control/*veterinary |
Abstract |
Wounding in an 83-member group of rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) housed at the Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center Field Station became excessive to the point that intervention was deemed necessary. When observations indicated that three females from the group's alpha matriline were principally responsible for the wounding, the matriline (N = 7) was removed from the group. This study was conducted to document an atypical pattern of wounding in this group and to evaluate the effectiveness of removal as a procedure for controlling injuries. The aggression rates of 21 adult subjects and the wounds of all group members were recorded before and after the removal procedure and compared with those in a similar-sized group. Removing the alpha matriline did not alter aggression rates in the group or the rank order among the remaining matrilines. Aggression rates in the experimental group were also not significantly different from those in the comparison group before or after the removal. With the alpha matriline present, wounding levels in the group were significantly higher than those in the comparison group. After removal of the matriline, the frequency of wounds decreased significantly to levels similar to those of the comparison group. The pattern of excess wounding attributed to the extracted alpha females was idiosyncratic, involving removal of large patches of skin from the hindquarters of adult females or removal of the distal portion of the fingers, toes, or tail from juveniles.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) |
Address |
Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0023-6764 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:7983846 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
207 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Judge, P.G.; de Waal, F.B. |
Title |
Intergroup grooming relations between alpha females in a population of free-ranging rhesus macaques |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Folia primatologica; international journal of primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Folia Primatol (Basel) |
Volume |
63 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
63-70 |
Keywords |
Animals; Animals, Wild; Female; *Grooming; Macaca mulatta/*psychology; Male; Population Density; *Social Behavior |
Abstract |
Intergroup affiliation among female rhesus macaques, Macaca mulatta, was examined in the captive free-ranging colony of Morgan Island, S.C., USA. The provisioned colony has many social groups (35) and is maintained at a relatively high population density (21 animals/ha) with a relatively low adult male to female ratio (1:8.8). Focal and ad libitum samples were collected on 32 adults (3 males and 29 females) from two groups. Although infrequent, grooming was observed between adult females from different groups, and alpha females were the main participants in these interactions. Colony records indicated that none of the intergroup grooms was between females formerly from a common group. Relations between familiar neighboring groups may be maintained by a combination of both affiliative and aggressive behavior. |
Address |
Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Lawrenceville, Ga 30243 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0015-5713 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:7813977 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
208 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zentall, T.R.; Sherburne, L.M. |
Title |
Role of differential sample responding in the differential outcomes effect involving delayed matching by pigeons |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
390-401 |
Keywords |
Animals; Behavior, Animal; Choice Behavior; *Columbidae; *Discrimination Learning; Feeding Behavior; Task Performance and Analysis |
Abstract |
The role of differential sample responding in the differential outcomes effect was examined. In Experiment 1, we trained pigeons on a one-to-many matching task with differential sample responding required. Differential outcomes were associated with samples and comparisons, with comparisons only, or with neither samples nor comparisons. Slopes of delay functions for trials with pecked versus nonpecked samples suggested use of a single-code-default strategy in the nondifferential-outcomes group but not in the differential-outcomes groups. In Experiment 2, differential sample responding and differential outcomes were manipulated independently. Again, there were significant differences in the relative slopes of the delay functions. Results suggest that differential outcomes exert their effect independently of differential sample responding. |
Address |
Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0097-7403 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:7964521 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
257 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Zentall, T.R.; Sherburne, L.M. |
Title |
Transfer of value from S+ to S- in a simultaneous discrimination |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process |
Volume |
20 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
176-183 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Appetitive Behavior; Attention; Color Perception; Columbidae; *Discrimination Learning; Female; Male; Motivation; Orientation; Pattern Recognition, Visual; *Problem Solving; *Reinforcement Schedule; *Transfer (Psychology) |
Abstract |
Value transfer theory has been proposed to account for transitive inference effects (L. V. Fersen, C. D. L. Wynne, J. D. Delius, & J. E. R. Staddon, 1991), in which following training on 4 simultaneous discriminations (A+B-, B+C-, C+D-, D+E-) pigeons show a preference for B over D. According to this theory, some of the value of reinforcement acquired by each S+ transfers to the S-. In the transitive inference experiment, C (associated with both reward and nonreward) can transfer less value to D than A (associated only with reward) can transfer to B. Support for value transfer theory was demonstrated in 2 experiments in which an S- presented in the context of a stimulus to which responses were always reinforced (S+) was preferred over an S- presented in the context of a stimulus to which responses were sometimes reinforced (S +/-). |
Address |
Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506 |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0097-7403 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:8189186 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
258 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dugatkin, L.A.; Wilson, D.S. |
Title |
Choice experiments and cognition: a reply to Lamprecht & Hofer |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
Volume |
47 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1459-1461 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
479 |
Permanent link to this record |