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Equine and Animal Cognition Reference Database

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Author (down) Kummer, H.; Goodall, J. url  openurl
  Title Conditions of Innovative Behaviour in Primates Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 308 Issue 1135 Pages 203-214  
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  Abstract Innovative behaviour achieved through exploration, learning and insight heavily depends on certain motivational, social and ecological conditions of short duration. We propose that more attention should be given to what these conditions are and where they are realized in natural groups of non-human primates. Only to the extent that such favourable conditions were frequently realized in a social structure or an extraspecific environment could selective pressures act on innovative abilities. There is hope that research into field conditions of innovative behaviour will help to identify its selectors in evolution.  
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  Notes 10.1098/rstb.1985.0020 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5751  
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Author (down) Koyama, N. doi  openurl
  Title Playmate relationships among individuals of the Japanese monkey troop in arashiyama Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Primates Abbreviated Journal Primates  
  Volume 26 Issue 4 Pages 390-406-406  
  Keywords Biomedical and Life Sciences  
  Abstract Observations of play behavior were made on a troop of Japanese monkeys for five months. The troop consisted of 125 animals during the study period. Only 104 animals were observed playing with the troop members while the other 21 animals were never observed playing with other individuals. Two-member play was the most frequent. On the average, a monkey played with 20.7 individuals. A total of 6,068 play bouts were observed. The frequency of play appeared to be affected by age, sex, and degree of relatedness. One-year-old infant males played most with other members and the frequency of play decreased with age. Between monkeys whose disparity of age was less than two years, 5,763 bouts (95.0% of the total) were observed. Moreover, among sameaged monkeys who comprised 10.6% of the possible pair combinations, 2,739 play bouts (45.1%) were observed. Juvenile males played with same-sexed peers more than with opposite-sexed peers, whereas older juvenile females appeared to play with infants of both sexes. Individuals who were related and similarly-ranked tended to play together. There was no apparent preference for animals to play with the offspring of the highest-ranking female. Dominance rank of infnats and juveniles was primarily affected by rank of their mothers and to a lesser extent by play partners. Dominance rank of older juvenile males is more likely to be affected by play partners than females. It may be a critical time for males when they leave their natal troop and join a new troop. The timing of troop shifting by males seemed to be affected by the presence or absence of play-mates. For male Japanese monkeys, play is very important in developing social bonds. Play may act to perpetuate social bonds, enhance the chance of survival, and may contribute to their future reproductive success.  
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  Publisher Springer Japan Place of Publication Editor  
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  ISSN 0032-8332 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5327  
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Author (down) Kolter L, openurl 
  Title Soziale Bezeihungen zwischen den Przewalskipferden im Kölner Zoo Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Abbreviated Journal Z Kölner Zoo  
  Volume 28 Issue Pages 193-201  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1325  
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Author (down) Klimov Vv, openurl 
  Title A spatial- ethological organization of the herd of Przewalski's horses in Askania – Nova Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Abbreviated Journal Zool J  
  Volume 64 Issue Pages 282-295  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1276  
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Author (down) Kamil, A.C.; Roitblat, H.L. url  openurl
  Title The Ecology of Foraging Behavior: Implications for Animal Learning and Memory Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Annual Review of Psychology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 36 Issue 1 Pages 141-169  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3543  
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Author (down) Inglis, I. url  openurl
  Title H.L. Roitblat, T.G. Bever and H.S. Terrace, Editors, Animal Cognition, Lawrence Erlbaum, New Jersey (1984), p. 682 Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 33 Issue 1 Pages 344-345  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2924  
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Author (down) Huff, A.N.; Meacham, T.N.; Wahlberg, M.L. url  doi
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  Title Feeds and feeding: A review Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Journal of Equine Veterinary Science Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 5 Issue 2 Pages 96-108  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4667  
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Author (down) Houpt, T.R. openurl 
  Title The physiological determination of meal size in pigs Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society Abbreviated Journal Proc Nutr Soc  
  Volume 44 Issue 2 Pages 323-330  
  Keywords Animals; Appetite/physiology; Drinking; Duodenum/physiology; *Eating; Energy Intake; Food; Horses/physiology; Milk; Osmolar Concentration; Receptors, Cell Surface/physiology; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Swine/*physiology; Time Factors  
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  ISSN 0029-6651 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:2996010 Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 53  
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Author (down) Hoffmann R, openurl 
  Title On the development of scial behaviour in immature males of a feral horse population Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Abbreviated Journal Z Säugetierk  
  Volume 50 Issue Pages 302-314  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1192  
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Author (down) Hawkes, J.; Hedges, M.; Daniluk, P.; Hintz, H.F.; Schryver, H.F. doi  openurl
  Title Feed preferences of ponies Type Journal Article
  Year 1985 Publication Equine Veterinary Journal Abbreviated Journal Equine Vet J  
  Volume 17 Issue 1 Pages 20-22  
  Keywords *Animal Feed; Animals; Feeding Behavior/physiology; Female; *Food Preferences; Horses/*physiology; Male  
  Abstract Preference trials were conducted with mature ponies. In Trial 1, oats were compared with oats plus sucrose. Four of six pony geldings selected oats plus sucrose, but one pony demonstrated a dislike for sucrose and one selected from the bucket on the right side regardless of content. Oats, maize, barley, rye and wheat were compared in Trial 2 using six mature pony mares. Oats were the preferred grain, with maize and barley ranking second and third respectively. Wheat and rye were the least preferred. Even though the ponies demonstrated preference, the total intake at a given meal was not greatly depressed when only the less palatable grains were fed. In Trial 3, pony mares selected a diet containing 20 per cent dried distillers' grain and 80 per cent of a basal mixed diet of maize, oats, wheat bran, soybean meal, limestone and molasses over 100 per cent basal mixed diet, but selected the basal diet over diets containing 20 per cent blood meal, beet pulp or meat and bone meal and 80 per cent basal diet. They did not differentiate against diets containing 20 per cent alfalfa meal or 10 or 5 per cent meat and bone meal when the diets were compared to the basal mixed diet.  
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  ISSN 0425-1644 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:3979369 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2298  
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