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Author |
Dunbar, K.; MacLeod, C.M. |
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Title |
A horse race of a different color: Stroop interference patterns with transformed words |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform |
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Volume  |
10 |
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5 |
Pages |
622-639 |
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*Attention; *Color Perception; Discrimination Learning; Humans; Orientation; Reaction Time; Reading; *Semantics |
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Abstract |
Four experiments investigated Stroop interference using geometrically transformed words. Over experiments, reading was made increasingly difficult by manipulating orientation uncertainty and the number of noncolor words. As a consequence, time to read color words aloud increased dramatically. Yet, even when reading a color word was considerably slower than naming the color of ink in which the word was printed, Stroop interference persisted virtually unaltered. This result is incompatible with the simple horse race model widely used to explain color-word interference. When reading became extremely slow, a reversed Stroop effect--interference in reading the word due to an incongruent ink color--appeared for one transformation together with the standard Stroop interference. Whether or not the concept of automaticity is invoked, relative speed of processing the word versus the color does not provide an adequate overall explanation of the Stroop phenomenon. |
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0096-1523 |
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PMID:6238123 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4065 |
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Author |
Barton, M.D.; Hughes, K.L. |
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Title |
Ecology of Rhodococcus equi |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Veterinary Microbiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet Microbiol |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
65-76 |
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Keywords |
Actinomycetales/growth & development/immunology/*isolation & purification; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial/immunology; Artiodactyla/*microbiology; Australia; Digestive System/microbiology; Ecology; Feces/*microbiology; Horses/*microbiology; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Rabbits/microbiology; *Soil Microbiology |
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A selective broth enrichment technique was used to study the distribution of Rhodococcus equi in soil and grazing animals. Rhodococcus equi was isolated from 54% of soils examined and from the gut contents, rectal faeces and dung of all grazing herbivorous species examined. Rhodococcus equi was not isolated from the faeces or dung of penned animals which did not have access to grazing. The isolation rate from dung was much higher than from other samples and this was found to be due to the ability of R. equi to multiply more readily in dung. Delayed hypersensitivity tests were carried out on horses, sheep and cattle, but only horses reacted significantly. The physiological characteristics of R. equi and the nature of its distribution in the environment suggested that R. equi is a soil organism. |
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0378-1135 |
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PMID:6719819 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2688 |
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Author |
Eisenmann V, G.C. |
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Title |
Morphologie fonctionelle et environnement chez les périssodactyles. |
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Year |
1984 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Geobios, Mém sp |
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8 |
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69 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1061 |
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Author |
Eisenmann V, |
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Title |
Sur quelques caractères adaptatifs du squelette d`Equus et leurs implications paléoécologiques Bull |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1984 |
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Bull Mus natn Hist nat Paris |
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6 |
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185-195 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1054 |
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Author |
Wolski, K. |
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Title |
Equine behaviour, patterns, types, and causes |
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Journal Article |
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1984 |
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Vet Technician |
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5 |
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250-258 |
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Cited By (since 1996): 3; Export Date: 21 October 2008 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4550 |
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Author |
Bard J, |
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Title |
Perch la zebra In:Kos;Revista di Cultura e Storia della |
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Year |
1984 |
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Sci Med, Nat e Humane |
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1 |
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6 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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922 |
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Author |
Epstein H, |
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Title |
Ass, mule and onager |
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1984 |
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In Manson: Evolution of domesticatd animals. |
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174-184 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1072 |
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Author |
HIGUCHI R et al, |
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Title |
DNA sequences from the quagga, an extinct member of the horse family |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1984 |
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Macmillan J. Ltd |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1183 |
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Author |
Kolter L, |
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Title |
Soziale Beziehungen zwischen Pferden und deren Auswirkungen auf die Aktivität bei Gruppenhaltung |
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1984 |
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Diss. Köln |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1324 |
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Author |
Andersson, M. |
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Title |
Producers and Scroungers |
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Miscellaneous |
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1984 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4879 |
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