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Author |
Robinson Dw, S.L. |
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Title |
The current status of knowledge on the nutrition of equines |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
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J Anim Sci |
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39 |
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1045-1066 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1511 |
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Author |
Syme, G.J. |
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Title |
Competitive orders as measures of social dominance |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
Part 4 |
Pages |
931-940 |
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Abstract |
The use of competitive orders as measures of social dominance is examined, the conclusion being that such use is based on the assumption of the unidimensionality of social dominance. Evidence is presented to show that this is not always the case. Consequently it is suggested that each competitive order must be validated in terms of its measurement of priority of access and response requirements (internal validity) as well as its generality (external validity) before it can be regarded as a dominance measure. Problems of the validity of aggression orders as measures of social dominance are also examined along with their relationship to competitive orders. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2188 |
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Author |
Richards, S.M. |
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Title |
The concept of dominance and methods of assessment |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
Part 4 |
Pages |
914-930 |
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The arrangement of a social group of individuals into a dominance hierarchy is useful in studies of social behaviour only if a wide variety of social interactions can then be predicted. However, definitions of dominance commonly used are numerous and confused. To assess the usefulness of the concept of dominance, studies were made on six breeding groups of rhesus macaques (Macaca mulata) to determine whether different measures of dominance agreed with each other. The measures tested in this study were found to agree. It is therefore suggested that dominance is a useful intervening variable. Possible reasons for the reported lack of correlation between some measures used by other authors are discussed. |
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2154 |
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BACK DG et al, |
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Title |
Observations on the sexual behaviour of nonlactating mares |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
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Amer Vet Med Ass J |
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165 |
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717-720 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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907 |
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Author |
Clutton-Brock, T.H. |
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Title |
Primate social organisation and ecology |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
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Nature |
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Volume |
250 |
Issue |
5467 |
Pages |
539-542 |
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Attempts to relate interspecific differences in social organisation among primates to gross differences in habitat or diet type have been largely unsuccessful. This is probably partly because distantly related species have adapted to similar ecological situations in different ways and partly because much finer ecological differences are important. |
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10.1038/250539a0 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4730 |
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Author |
Mirzaeva, A.G. |
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Title |
[Age makeup of female Culicoides sinanoensis Tok. in the coniferous-broad-leaved forest zone of the southern Maritime Territory] |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
Publication |
Parazitologiia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Parazitologiia |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
524-530 |
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Keywords |
Age Factors; Animals; *Ceratopogonidae/physiology; Corpus Luteum/physiology; Ecology; Female; Horses/parasitology; Humans; Ovulation; Pigments, Biological/physiology; Seasons; Siberia; Trees |
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Russian |
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Vozrastnoi sostav samok Culicoides sinanoensis Tok. v zone khvoino-shirokolistvennykh lesov Iuzhnogo Primor'ia |
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0031-1847 |
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Notes |
PMID:4449654 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2707 |
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Author |
Eisenmann V, G.D.C. |
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Title |
Caractères distinctifs entre vrais zèbres et zèbres de Chapman d`après l`étude de 60 têtes osseuses. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Mammalia |
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Volume |
38 |
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Pages |
509-543 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1060 |
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Author |
Klingel H, |
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Title |
Gruppenbildung bei Huftieren |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1974 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
in Immelmann K (ed): Verhaltensforschung |
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506-518 |
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Kindler, |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1303 |
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Author |
Powell, G.V.N. |
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Title |
Experimental analysis of the social value of flocking by starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) in relation to predation and foraging |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1974 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
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Volume |
22 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
501-505 |
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Abstract |
In groups of ten, indidual starlings, Sturnus vulgaris, spent significantly less time in surveillance than did individuals in smaller groups and responded more quickly than single birds to a flying model hawk. Captive starlings in flocks reduce their individual surveillance efforts, but their combined efforts still enable them to be more effective than single birds in the detection of predators. Foraging behaviour of flocks was observed by placing single starlings with groups of tricoloured blackbirds, Agelaius tricolor; the starlings reduced the time they devoted to surveillance at the same rate as if they were with other starlings. |
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2147 |
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Author |
McGrew WC |
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Title |
Tool use by wild chimpanzees in feeding upon driver ants |
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Year |
1974 |
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J. Hum. Evol. |
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3 |
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501 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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3018 |
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