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Author |
Morell, V. |
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Title |
Nicola Clayton profile. Nicky and the jays |
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Year |
2007 |
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Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
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Volume |
315 |
Issue |
5815 |
Pages |
1074-1075 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Cognition; England; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Intelligence; Memory; Passeriformes/*physiology; Portraits |
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1095-9203 |
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PMID:17322042 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2833 |
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Author |
Pennisi, E. |
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Title |
Animal cognition. Man's best friend(s) reveal the possible roots of social intelligence |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
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Volume |
312 |
Issue |
5781 |
Pages |
1737 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Cognition; Comprehension; Cooperative Behavior; Cues; Dogs/*psychology; *Evolution; *Intelligence; *Social Behavior |
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1095-9203 |
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PMID:16794056 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2835 |
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Author |
Pennisi, E. |
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Title |
Animal cognition. Social animals prove their smarts |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
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Volume |
312 |
Issue |
5781 |
Pages |
1734-1738 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Birds; *Cognition; Comprehension; Cues; Food; Hominidae/*psychology; *Intelligence; Learning; Memory; *Social Behavior |
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1095-9203 |
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PMID:16794055 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2836 |
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Author |
Pennisi, E. |
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Title |
Are out primate cousins 'conscious'? |
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Year |
1999 |
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Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
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Volume |
284 |
Issue |
5423 |
Pages |
2073-2076 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cebus; *Consciousness; Empathy; Humans; Instinct; Intelligence; Learning; *Mental Processes; Pan troglodytes; *Primates |
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0036-8075 |
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PMID:10409060 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2843 |
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Author |
McLean, A.N. |
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Title |
Cognitive abilities -- the result of selective pressures on food acquisition? |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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Volume |
71 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
241-258 |
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Keywords |
Adaptive intelligence; Animal cognition; Darwinian selection; Insightful learning |
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Abstract |
Locating and capturing food are suggested as significant selection pressures for the evolution of various cognitive abilities in mammals and birds. The hypothesis is proposed that aspects of food procuring behaviour should be strongly indicative of particular cognitive abilities. Experimental data concerning higher mental abilities in mammals and birds are reviewed. These data deal with self-recognition studies, rule-learning experiments, number concept, deceptive abilities, tool-use and observational learning. A Darwinian approach reveals: (1) the adaptiveness of particular abilities for particular niches, (2) that in complex foraging environments, increases in foraging efficiencies in animals should result from the evolution of particular cognitive abilities, (3) that phenomena such as convergent mental evolution should be expected to have taken place across taxonomic groups for species exploiting similar niches, (4) that divergence in mental ability should also have taken place where related species have exploited dissimilar niches. Experimental data of higher mental abilities in animals concur with a Darwinian explanation for the distribution of these cognitive abilities and no anomalies have been found. There are, as a consequence, significant implications for the welfare of animals subject to training when training methodology gives little or no consideration to the various mental abilities of species. |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2907 |
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Author |
Straub, A. |
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Title |
An intelligent crow beats a lab |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
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Volume |
316 |
Issue |
5825 |
Pages |
688 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Cognition; *Crows; Dogs; Intelligence; Memory |
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1095-9203 |
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Notes |
PMID:17478698 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4102 |
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Author |
Cowley, J.J.; Griesel, R.D. |
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Title |
The effect on growth and behaviour of rehabilitating first and second generation low protein rats |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1966 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
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Volume |
14 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
506-517 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Female; *Growth; Humans; Intelligence; Learning; Male; Mental Retardation/etiology; Protein Deficiency/*therapy; Rats |
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0003-3472 |
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Notes |
PMID:6008473 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4119 |
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Author |
Levy, J. |
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Title |
The mammalian brain and the adaptive advantage of cerebral asymmetry |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
Publication |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ann N Y Acad Sci |
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Volume |
299 |
Issue |
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Pages |
264-272 |
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Keywords |
*Adaptation, Physiological; Adaptation, Psychological/physiology; Animals; Behavior, Animal/physiology; Brain/*physiology; Cognition/physiology; Dominance, Cerebral/*physiology; *Evolution; Humans; Intelligence; Perception/physiology |
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0077-8923 |
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PMID:280207 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4137 |
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Author |
Cattell, R.B.; Korth, B. |
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Title |
The isolation of temperament dimensions in dogs |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1973 |
Publication |
Behavioral Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behav Biol |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
15-30 |
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Keywords |
Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Biometry; Body Weight; *Dogs; Emotions; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Genetics, Behavioral; Heart Rate; Humans; Intelligence; Male; Models, Psychological; *Personality; Problem Solving; Social Behavior |
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0091-6773 |
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PMID:4738708 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4140 |
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Author |
Boice, R. |
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Title |
Behavioral comparability of wild and domesticated rats |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1981 |
Publication |
Behavior Genetics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behav Genet |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
545-553 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Female; Genetics, Behavioral; Intelligence; Learning; Male; Rats/*genetics |
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Abstract |
The oft-repeated concern for the lack of behavioral comparability of domestic rats with wild forms of Rattus norvegicus is unfounded. Laboratory rats appear to show the potential for all wild-type behaviors, including the most dramatic social postures. Moreover, domestics are capable of assuming a feral existence without difficulty, one where they readily behave in a fashion indistinguishable from wild rats. The one behavioral difference that is clearly established concerns performance in laboratory learning paradigms. The superiority of domestics in these laboratory tasks speaks more to quieting the concerns of degeneracy theorists than to problems of using domestic Norway rats as subjects representative of their species. |
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0001-8244 |
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PMID:7325955 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4144 |
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