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Author Roberts, J.; Kacelnik, A.; Hunter, M.L. url  openurl
  Title A model of sound interference in relation to acoustic communication Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 27 Issue Part 4 Pages 1271-1273  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 2124  
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Author Kacelnik, A. url  doi
openurl 
  Title The foraging efficiency of great tits (Parus major L.) in relation to light intensity Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 27 Issue Part 1 Pages 237-241  
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  Abstract I report an experiment aimed at testing whether foraging efficiency of great tits is limited by light intensity at the time of the dawn chorus. Captive great tits hunting for prey under different luminance conditions were less successful in finding prey when foraging, hunted for a lower proportion of their time, and handled individual prey items for longer when luminance was under approximately 7 cd/m2. This luminance is not reached in the field until after the time of the dawn chorus, suggesting that in the early morning foraging is limited by light intensity. I suggest that a satisfactory functional explanation of the dawn chorus must take into account the comparatively low foraging opportunity early in the morning, as well as the factors affecting the opportunity for singing and other territorial activities.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 2125  
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Author Powell, R.A. url  openurl
  Title The dog: Its domestication and behavior : By . New York: Garland STPM Press (1978). 296 pp. $24.50 Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 27 Issue Part 1 Pages 318-1211  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 2146  
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Author Keiper, R.R. openurl 
  Title The behaviour, ecology and social organization of the feral ponies of Assateague Island Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Proc. I. Conf. Sci. Res. Nat. Parks Abbreviated Journal Proc. I. Conf. Sci. Res. Nat. Parks,  
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  Publisher University of Wyoming Place of Publication Laramie Editor  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2309  
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Author Ribeiro, H.S.; Larangeira, N.L.; Paiva, F. openurl 
  Title [Prevalence of Dictyocaulus arnfieldi (Cobbald, 1884) Railiet & Henry 1907, in Pantaneira breed horses of the region of Pocone, MT] Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Arquivos do Instituto Biologico Abbreviated Journal Arq Inst Biol (Sao Paulo)  
  Volume 46 Issue 3-4 Pages 107-110  
  Keywords Animals; Brazil; Dictyocaulus/*isolation & purification; Ecology; Female; Horses/*parasitology; Male; Metastrongyloidea/*isolation & purification; Seasons  
  Abstract The authors sacrificed fifty-five horses originated from the “Pantanal”, lowlands in the State of Mato Grosso in two different periods, droughty period and flooded and they described for the first time the Dictyocaulus arnfieldi in Mato Grosso. Relationship between droughty and flooded periods proved not to occur.  
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  Language Portuguese Summary Language Original Title Prevalencia de Dictyocaulus arnfieldi (Cobbald, 1884) Railiet & Henry 1907, em cavalos de raca pantaneira da regiao de Pocone, MT  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0020-3653 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:554599 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2693  
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Author Fiske, J.C. openurl 
  Title Behavior and learning in horses Applications in management and training Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Southwestern Veterinarian Abbreviated Journal Southwestern Veterinarian  
  Volume 32 Issue Pages 37-44  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3568  
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Author Czerlinski, G.H.; Erickson, J.O.; Theorell, H. openurl 
  Title Chemical relaxation studies on the horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase system Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Physiological Chemistry and Physics Abbreviated Journal Physiol Chem Phys  
  Volume 11 Issue 6 Pages 537-569  
  Keywords Alcohol Oxidoreductases/*metabolism; Animals; Buffers; Electron Transport; Ethanol/metabolism; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver/*enzymology; Mathematics; NAD/metabolism; Oscillometry; Osmolar Concentration; Temperature; Time Factors  
  Abstract Chemical relaxation studies on the system horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, and ethanol were conducted observing fluorescence changes between 400 and 500 nm. Temperature-jump experiments were performed at pH 6.5, 7.0, 8.0, and 9.0; concentration-jump experiments at pH 9.0. The reciprocal of the slowest relaxation time was found to be linearly dependent upon the enzyme concentration for relatively low enzyme concentrations, as predicted earlier. Use of the wide pH-range necessitated expression of the four apparent dissociation constants of the catalytic reaction cycle in terms of pH-independent constants. The system was described in terms of only one (or two) catalysis-linked protons not associated with the electron transfer. Protonic steps in a buffered system are in rapid equilibrium, too fast to be measured with the equipment available. Assuming only two of the four bimolecular reaction steps in the four-step cycle are fast compared to the remaining two, six cases may be considered with six expressions for the reciprocal of the slowest relaxation time. Comparison with the experimental data revealed that the bimolecular reaction steps governing the slowest relaxation time change with pH. Above the effective time resolution of the temperature-lump instrument with fluorescence detection (0.1 msec) only one other relaxation time was detectable and only at pH 9. This relaxation time, found to be independent of the concentration of all reactants within experimental error (r = 10 +/- 5 msec), is most likely due to an interconversion among ternary complexes.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0031-9325 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:44918 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3813  
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Author Wilson, M.T.; Silvestrini, M.C.; Morpurgo, L.; Brunori, M. openurl 
  Title Electron transfer kinetics between Rhus vernicifera stellacyanin and cytochrome c (horse heart cytochrome c and Pseudomonas cytochrome c551) Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry Abbreviated Journal J Inorg Biochem  
  Volume 11 Issue 2 Pages 95-100  
  Keywords Animals; Copper; Cytochrome c Group/*metabolism; Electron Transport; Kinetics; Metalloproteins/*metabolism; Plant Proteins/*metabolism; *Plants, Toxic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa/*metabolism; Toxicodendron/*metabolism  
  Abstract The electron transfer reactions between Rhus vernicifera stellacyanin and either horse heart cytochrome c or Pseudomonas aeruginosa cytochrome c551 were investigated by rapid reaction techniques. The time course of electron transfer is monophasic under all conditions, and thus consistent with a simple formulation of the reaction. Both stopped-flow and temperature-jump experiments yield equilibrium constants in reasonable agreement with values calculated from the redox potentials. The differences in reaction rate between the two cytochromes and stellacyanin are discussed in terms of the Marcus theory.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0162-0134 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:228006 Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3879  
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Author Kordal, R.J.; Parsons, S.M. url  openurl
  Title Liver alcohol dehydrogenase subunit equivalence studied by rapid sampling of alcohol product formed from sequentially bound [4α-3H]NADH Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 194 Issue 2 Pages 439-448  
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  Abstract Horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase has been claimed to exhibit presteady-state “half-of-the-sites” reactivity with aromatic substrates under some circumstances. To clarify the role of half-of-the-sites reactivity in liver alcohol dehydrogenase the direct sampling of the alcohol product formed immediately after initiation of the reaction was studied using a rapid sampling device and [4α-3H]NADH. Liver alcohol dehydrogenase which contained a very low mole-ratio of [4α-3H]NADH bound to one subunit of the dimer was rapidly mixed with excess 4-(2'-imidazolylazo)benzaldehyde substrate and nonradioactive NADH to initiate the reaction, which was allowed to proceed for a short time before it was quenched. If strong HClO4 quench was used isolation of total free and bound azoalcohol product was possible. If NaOH quench was used isolation only of the azoalcohol product released by the enzyme was possible since most enzyme-bound azoalcohol was reversed back to azoaldehyde by the base. The pH-jump reversal reaction also was characterized spectroscopically by stopped flow technique. Nearly fullsites reactivity was observed for reaction in either direction. Furthermore (4α-3H]NADH bound firstly to one subunit in the dimer reacted essentially identically to NADH bound secondly to the other subunit. Thus, half-of-the-sites reactivity was not observed in these experiments nor did they give any indication of liver alcohol dehydrogenase active site nonequivalence induced by coenzyme binding or reaction.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3983  
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Author Graham, M.; Letz, R. doi  openurl
  Title Within-species variation in the development of ultrasonic signaling of preweanling rats Type (down) Journal Article
  Year 1979 Publication Developmental Psychobiology Abbreviated Journal Dev Psychobiol  
  Volume 12 Issue 2 Pages 129-136  
  Keywords Animals; *Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Body Weight; Cold/adverse effects; Environment; Genotype; Individuality; Object Attachment; Rats; Stress/*physiopathology; Ultrasonics; *Vocalization, Animal  
  Abstract The development of litter and individual differences in the rate of ultrasonic signaling of neonatal rats was studied. Systematic variations among litters and individuals emerged, without differential treatment. These differences were not correlated with variations in general development as indexed by body weight. Two experiments using a cross-fostering design showed that litter differences developed independently of variations in postnatal environment. These results indicate that the variations among litters in ultrasound rate have a prenatal, possibly genetic, etiology and may represent reliable indicants of response to environmental stress.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0012-1630 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:456751 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4172  
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