Records |
Author |
Chmel, L.; Hasilikova, A.; Hrasko, J.; Vlacilikova, A. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
The influence of some ecological factors on keratinophilic fungi in the soil |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1972 |
Publication |
Sabouraudia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sabouraudia |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
26-34 |
Keywords |
Animals; Arthrodermataceae/growth & development/isolation & purification/metabolism; Carbohydrates; Czechoslovakia; Ecology; Fungi/growth & development/*isolation & purification/metabolism; Hair; Horses; Humic Substances; Humidity; Keratins/metabolism; Microsporum/isolation & purification; Mitosporic Fungi/isolation & purification; Phosphates; Seasons; Soil; *Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Temperature; Trichophyton/isolation & purification |
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0036-2174 |
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PMID:5063162 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2719 |
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Author |
Milouchine, V.N. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
The role of WHO in international studies on the ecology of influenza in animals |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases |
Abbreviated Journal |
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
25-31 |
Keywords |
Animals; Birds/microbiology; Horses/microbiology; Humans; Influenza A virus/*isolation & purification/physiology; Orthomyxoviridae Infections/microbiology/*veterinary; Swine/microbiology; World Health Organization |
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0147-9571 |
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PMID:6258848 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2692 |
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Author |
Davies, R.B.; Clark, G.G. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Trypanosomes from elk and horse flies in New Mexico |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1974 |
Publication |
Journal of Wildlife Diseases |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Wildl Dis |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
63-65 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Artiodactyla; Blood/microbiology; *Diptera; Ecology; *Insect Vectors; New Mexico; Trypanosoma/*isolation & purification; Trypanosomiasis/microbiology/*veterinary |
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0090-3558 |
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PMID:4810218 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2709 |
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Author |
Beveridge, W.I. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Unravelling the ecology of influenza A virus |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
Hist Philos Life Sci |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
23-32 |
Keywords |
Animals; Bird Diseases/epidemiology/*history/microbiology; Birds; Ecology; History, 20th Century; Horse Diseases/epidemiology/*history/microbiology; Horses; Humans; Influenza A virus/*isolation & purification; Influenza, Human/epidemiology/*history/microbiology/*veterinary; Swine; Swine Diseases/epidemiology/*history/microbiology; Zoonoses/history |
Abstract |
For 20 years after the influenza A virus was discovered in the early 1930s, it was believed to be almost exclusively a human virus. But in the 1950s closely related viruses were discovered in diseases of horses, pigs and birds. Subsequently influenza A viruses were found to occur frequently in many species of birds, particularly ducks, usually without causing disease. Researchers showed that human and animal strains can hybridise thus producing new strains. Such hybrids may be the cause of pandemics in man. Most pandemics have started in China or eastern Russia where many people are in intimate association with animals. This situation provides a breeding ground for new strains of influenza A virus. |
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0391-9714 |
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PMID:8310117 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2667 |
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Author |
Wilhelm, W.E.; Anderson, J.H. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Vahlkampfia lobospinosa (Craig. 1912) Craig. 1913: rediscovery of a coprozoic ameba |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1971 |
Publication |
The Journal of Parasitology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Parasitol |
Volume |
57 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1378-1379 |
Keywords |
Animals; Cattle; Ecology; Feces/microbiology; Horse Diseases/epidemiology; Horses; Protozoan Infections/epidemiology; *Protozoan Infections, Animal; Sarcodina/*classification/growth & development; Swine; Swine Diseases/epidemiology; Tennessee |
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0022-3395 |
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PMID:5157177 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2724 |
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Author |
Boyd, R.; Richerson, P.J. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
Why does culture increase human adaptability? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Ethology and Sociobiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ethol. a. Sociob. |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
125-143 |
Keywords |
Social learning; Adaptation; Culture; Sociobiology |
Abstract |
It is often argued that culture is adaptive because it allows people to acquire useful information without costly learning. In a recent paper Rogers (1989) analyzed a simple mathematical model that showed that this argument is wrong. Here we show that Rogers' result is robust. As long as the only benefit of social learning is that imitators avoid learning costs, social learning does not increase average fitness. However, we also show that social learning can be adaptive if it makes individual learning more accurate or less costly. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4196 |
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Author |
Eisgruber, H.; Stolle, F.A. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
[Clostridia in carcasses and fresh meat--a literature review] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Zentralblatt fur Veterinarmedizin. Reihe B. Journal of Veterinary Medicine. Series B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B |
Volume |
39 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
746-754 |
Keywords |
Abattoirs; Animals; Cattle; Clostridium/*growth & development; *Food Microbiology; Horses; Meat/*microbiology; Muscles/*microbiology; Sheep; Swine |
Abstract |
Clostridia are of large clinical importance as well as in the field of food hygiene, where they are responsible for spoilage but they also have a certain significance as food poisoning organisms. Information on the ecology of Clostridia in samples of deep muscle tissue of slaughtered animals is insufficient. This article is intended to increase the knowledge on the occurrence of different Clostridia species in slaughtered animals. The main emphasis is put on the significance of clostridia in meat hygiene. The theoretical basis of the so called original content of microorganisms (intrinsic bacteria), the factors and pathways of Clostridia spreading in muscles and organs are demonstrated. |
Address |
Institut fur Hygiene und Technologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen |
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German |
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Original Title |
Clostridien in Schlachttierkorpern und frischem Fleisch--Eine Literaturubersicht |
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ISSN |
0514-7166 |
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Notes |
PMID:1492516 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2668 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Beerwerth, W.; Schurmann, J. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
[Contribution to the ecology of mycobacteria] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1969 |
Publication |
Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. 1. Abt. Medizinisch-Hygienische Bakteriologie, Virusforschung und Parasitologie. Originale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Zentralbl Bakteriol [Orig] |
Volume |
211 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
58-69 |
Keywords |
*Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Chickens; Ecology; Feces/*microbiology; *Food Microbiology; Germany, West; Horses; Hydroxides; Mycobacterium/classification/*isolation & purification; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolation & purification; Oxalates; *Sewage; Sheep; Sodium; *Soil Microbiology; Swine; *Water Microbiology |
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German |
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Original Title |
Zur Okologie der Mykobakterien |
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0372-8110 |
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PMID:4989344 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2743 |
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Author |
Lutta, A.S. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
[Distribution and biology of Heptatoma pellucens in the Karelian ASSR (fam. Tabanidae)] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1976 |
Publication |
Parazitologiia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Parazitologiia |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
53-55 |
Keywords |
Animals; Biology; *Diptera; Ecology; Female; Horses/parasitology; Larva; Russia |
Abstract |
The analysis is given of the peculiarities of the distribution of the widely spread forest subspecies Heptatoma pellucens pellucens Fabr. in the northern part of its distribution area in Karelia. Some data on the biology of the larva of this subspecies are presented. |
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Russian |
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Original Title |
K rasprostraneniiu i biologii Heptatoma pellucens v Karel'skoi ASSR (sem. Tabanidae) |
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0031-1847 |
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PMID:133320 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2701 |
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Author |
Satorov, S.S.; Orzuev, M.I. |
Title ![sorted by Title field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
[Frequency of the isolation of staphylococci from domestic animals and strain identification] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1987 |
Publication |
Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, Epidemiologii, i Immunobiologii |
Abbreviated Journal |
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol |
Volume |
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Issue |
12 |
Pages |
37-39 |
Keywords |
Animals; Animals, Domestic/*microbiology; Bacteriophage Typing; Carrier State/microbiology/veterinary; Cats; Ecology; Goats; Horses; Perissodactyla; Sheep; Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/veterinary; Staphylococcus/classification/*isolation & purification |
Abstract |
Staphylococci occur in donkeys more frequently than in other animals, and only from donkeys coagulase-negative staphylococci, characteristic of humans (S. hominis, S. capitis, S. cohnii), were isolated. Least frequently staphylococcal carrier state was registered in cats; in these animals only coagulase-negative strains were found to occur. From 30 donkeys coagulase-positive staphylococci belonging to 47 S. aureus strains were isolated. These strains differed from known ecological variants in their biological properties, thus suggesting the existence of S. aureus ecovar specific for donkeys. These strains did not coagulate human, bovine and ovine plasma, but coagulated rabbit plasma in 100% of cases and donkey plasma only in 53% of cases; at the same time they relatively often produced delta hemolysin, rarely phosphatase and hyaluronidase and never fibrinolysin. These strains were typed by KPC phages, mainly 116 and 117. |
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Russian |
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Original Title |
Chastota vydeleniia stafilokokkov u domashnykh zhivotnykh i identifikatsiia shtammov |
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ISSN |
0372-9311 |
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PMID:3445728 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2676 |
Permanent link to this record |