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Author |
de Waal, F. B.; Tyack, P., (eds) |
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Title |
Animal Social Complexity: Intelligence, Culture, and Individualized Societies |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2003 |
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Publisher |
Harvard University Press |
Place of Publication |
Cambridge, Massachusetts |
Editor |
de Waal, F. B.; Tyack, P., |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4096 |
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Author |
McDonnell, S.M. (ed) |
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Title |
The Equid Ethogram: A Practical Field Guide to Horse Behavior |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2003 |
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Publisher |
Eclipse Press |
Place of Publication |
Lexington, Kentucky |
Editor |
McDonnell, S.M. |
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978-1581500905 |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
711 |
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Author |
Lefebvre, L.; Bouchard, J. |
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Title |
Social learning about food in birds |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
The Biology of Traditions |
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Pages |
94-126 |
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Publisher |
Cambridge University Press |
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
Fragaszy, D.M; Perry, S. |
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Language |
Englisch |
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ISBN |
978-0521815970 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5471 |
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Author |
Sighieri, C.; Tedeschi, D.; De Andreis, C.; Petri, L.; Baragli, P. |
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Title |
Behaviour Patterns of Horses Can be Used to Establish a Dominant-Subordinate Relationship Between Man and Horse |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Animal Welfare |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
705-708 |
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Keywords |
animal welfare; behaviour patterns; dominance; unhandled horse |
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Abstract |
This paper describes how man can enter the social hierarchy of the horse by mimicking the behaviour and stance it uses to establish dominance. A herd is organised according to a dominance hierarchy established by means of ritualised conflict. Dominance relationships are formed through these confrontations: one horse gains the dominant role and others identify themselves as subordinates. This study was conducted using five females of the Haflinger breed, totally unaccustomed to human contact, from a free-range breeding farm. The study methods were based on the three elements fundamental to the equilibrium of the herd: flight, herd instinct and hierarchy. The trainer-horse relationship was established in three phases: retreat, approach and association. At the end of the training sessions, all of the horses were able to respond correctly to the trainer. These observations suggest that it is possible to manage unhandled horses without coercion by mimicking their behaviour patterns. |
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Cambridge University Press |
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Edition |
2023/01/11 |
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ISSN |
0962-7286 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6713 |
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Author |
Pusey, A. E.; Packer, C. |
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Title |
The Ecology of relationships |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Behavioural Ecology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behav. Ecol. |
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Pages |
254 -283 |
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Publisher |
Blackwell Scientific Publication |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Krebs, J.R.; Davis, N.B.; |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
820 |
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Author |
de Villiers, M.S.; Richardson, P.R.K.; van Jaarsveld, A.S. |
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Title |
Patterns of coalition formation and spatial association in a social carnivore, the African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Journal of Zoology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Zool |
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Volume |
260 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
377-389 |
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Keywords |
coalitions; social systems; Carnivora; Lycaon pictus |
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Abstract |
In many social species, relationships within groups seem to be non-random but related to variables such as rank, kinship or sexual attractiveness. The endangered African wild dog Lycaon pictus is a social carnivore that lives in large, stable packs, and intra-pack associations might be expected to display similar patterns. We investigated patterns of coalition formation (support during dominance interactions, and partnership interactions) and resting associations between members of a captive pack of 19 wild dogs. The social organization of the captive pack was similar to that of free-ranging packs in many respects. Polyadic (group) incidents of coalition support were also observed in a free-ranging pack. Patterns of coalition formation in the captive pack were related to rank. Most aggressive interactions involved high-ranking individuals (particularly the alpha, beta and third-ranking males) and coalitionary support tended to reinforce the existing hierarchy. However, there was at least one example of support influencing a successful rank challenge. Support was affected by potential risks and benefits, the latter including dominance through association and revolutionary alliances. An even stronger pattern overlaid associations between pack members: coalitions and resting associations were strongest between members of the same age–sex cohort, and may have enabled the eventual dominance of younger pack members over adults. Among adults, coalitionary associations were sometimes overridden by intersexual relationships. The results from this captive pack suggest that wild dogs are sensitive to differences in competitive ability. This information, in conjunction with strong affiliative bonds between littermates, is used to manoeuvre for position in the social hierarchy. It may also be important during dispersal, in encounters with other dispersing groups of the same sex. Although most features of the social structure of the captive pack were comparable to those of free-ranging packs, aspects such as the influence of relatedness on coalition formation still need to be explored. |
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Publisher |
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
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ISSN |
1469-7998 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5249 |
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Author |
Singh,M.; Singh,M.; Sharma, A. K.; Krishna B. A. |
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Title |
Methodological considerations in measurement of dominance in primates |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
CURRENT SCIENCE |
Abbreviated Journal |
CURRENT SCIENCE |
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Volume |
84 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
709-713 |
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Abstract |
The strength of dominance hierarchy in a group of
animals needs to be quantitatively measured since it
influences many other aspects of social interactions.
This article discusses three attempts made by previous
researchers to measure the strength of hierarchy. We
propose a method which attempts to rectify the lacunae
in the previous attempts. Data are used from a
group of Japanese macaques housed in a colony. A
method to calculate strength of hierarchy has been
illustrated and a procedure has been suggested to
normalize the dominance scores in order to place the
ranks of individuals on an interval scale. |
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Biopsychology Laboratory, Department of Psychology, University of Mysore, Mysore 570 006, India |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2860 |
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Author |
Couzin, I.D.; Krause, J. |
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Title |
Self-Organization and Collective Behavior in Vertebrates |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Advances in the Study of Behavior |
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Volume |
32 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1-75 |
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Publisher |
Academic Press |
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Editor |
Peter J. B. Slater, J.S.R., Charles T. Snowdon and Timothy J. Roper |
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ISBN |
0065-3454 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5144 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Waal, F.B.M. |
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Title |
Animal communication: panel discussion |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ann N Y Acad Sci |
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Volume |
1000 |
Issue |
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Pages |
79-87 |
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Keywords |
Acoustics; Affect; *Animal Communication; Animals |
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English |
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ISSN |
0077-8923 |
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Notes |
PMID:14766621 |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
176 |
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Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
de Waal, F.B.M. |
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Title |
Silent invasion: Imanishi's primatology and cultural bias in science |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Animal cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
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Volume |
6 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
293-299 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Culture; Ecosystem; History, 20th Century; Philosophy; Portraits; *Prejudice; Primates/*psychology; Psychology, Comparative/*history; Research Design/trends |
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Address |
Living Links, Yerkes Primate Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. dewaal@emory.edu |
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English |
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ISSN |
1435-9448 |
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Notes |
PMID:14551801 |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
178 |
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