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Author |
Grafner, G.; Zimmermann, H.; Karge, E.; Munch, J.; Ribbeck, R.; Hiepe, T. |
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Title |
[Incidence and damages inflicted by simuliid flies in the GDR district of Schwerin] |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1976 |
Publication |
Angewandte Parasitologie |
Abbreviated Journal |
Angew Parasitol |
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Volume |
17 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
2-6 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases/*parasitology; Climate; *Diptera/growth & development; Ecology; Ectoparasitic Infestations/*veterinary; Germany, East; Horse Diseases/*parasitology; Horses; Swine; Swine Diseases/*parasitology |
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Abstract |
Systematic faunal studies in the district Schwerin showed at the present time there are 3 more or less damage-biotopes existing in the districts of Perleberg, Ludwigslust and Parchim; 5 river sources can be considered as potential sources, 5 are temporary and 2 are ephemeral whilst in 3 further areas environmental influences such as effluent impairs the flow of the river and the developmental stages of Simuliidae were not observed.--The following species were found: Boophthora erythrocephala, Wilhelmia salopiensis, Wilhelmia equina, Odagmia ornata, Eusimulium aureum and Eusimulium lundstroemi.--The damage statistics covering the period 1966--1971 showed in the district of Schwerin, due to Simuliid attacks, 38 cattle died, 170 were seriously ill; in 1967 5 horses were seriously ill; in 1971, 3 pigs died and 27 were seriously ill.--The symptoms were manifested by pathological petechiae, scabs and oedema, also by insufficiency of the heart and circulatory system, diminished performance and growth disturbance. In severe cases heart and circulation failure occurred, paresis, coma and death followed.--The real economic significance of the Simuliid attacks rest with its strong and prolonged distrubance in young animals, as well as in pronounced irreparable diminished performance in diseased dairy cattle. |
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German |
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Vorkommen und Schadwirkung von Kriebelmucken im DDR-Bezirk Schwerin |
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0003-3162 |
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PMID:1267220 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2699 |
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Author |
Eisenmann V, |
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Title |
Le protostylide: valeur systématique et signification phylétique chez les espèces actuelles et fossiles du genre Equus |
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Year |
1976 |
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Z Säugetierk |
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41 |
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349-365 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1048 |
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Author |
Hagen H, |
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Title |
Verhalten beim Steppenzebra |
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Year |
1976 |
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Die Welt der Tiere |
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170-172 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1157 |
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Author |
Hansen Rm, |
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Title |
Foods of free-roaming horses in southern New Mexico |
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1976 |
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J Range Mgmt |
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29 |
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347 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1159 |
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Author |
Heck H, |
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Title |
Die Erhaltung des Pzewalskipferdes |
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1976 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1170 |
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Author |
Hubbard Re, H.R. |
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Title |
Diets of wild horses, cattles and mule deer in the Piceance Basin, Colorado |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1976 |
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J Range Mgmt 29 |
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389-392 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1206 |
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Author |
Janis C, |
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Title |
The evolutionary strategy of the Equidae and the origins of rumen and cecal digestion |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1976 |
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Evolution |
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30 |
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757-774 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1217 |
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Author |
Jaworowska M, |
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Title |
Verhaltensbeobaachtungen an primitiven polnischen Pferden, die in einem polnischen Wald – Schutzgebiet – in Freiheit lebend – erhalten werden |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1976 |
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Säugetierk Mitt |
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24 |
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241-268 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1220 |
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Author |
Keiper Rr, |
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Title |
Interactions between cattle egrets and feral ponies |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1976 |
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Proc Pennsyl Acad |
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50 |
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89-90 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1249 |
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Author |
Keiper, R. |
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Title |
Social organization of feral ponies |
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Year |
1976 |
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Proc Pennsyl Acad Sci |
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Volume |
50 |
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Pages |
69-70 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1250 |
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