Records |
Author |
Klingel, H. |
Title |
Kalameili – future home of the Przewalski horse? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on the Preservation of the Przewalski Horse, Leipzig |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
221-224 |
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Publisher |
Zoolog Garten |
Place of Publication |
Leipzig |
Editor |
Seifert, S. |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1323 |
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Author |
Rau R.E., |
Title |
Bring back the quagga |
Type |
Manuscript |
Year |
1990 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1501 |
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Author |
Rutberg, A. T. |
Title |
Inter-group transfer in assateague pony mares |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
945-952 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Between-previous termgroup transfernext term of adult female previous termponies,next term Equus caballus, was investigated for three consecutive summers on previous Assateaguenext Island, Maryland, U.S.A. Both the previous terminternext term-band movements of individual previous termmares and the marenext term turnover rates of one-male “harem” bands were examined. Long-term previous termtransfersnext term occurred at rates ranging from 0·06 to 0·18 per previous termmarenext term per month. previous termMaresnext term with foals transferred more frequently than previous termmaresnext term without foals, but neither female age, pregnancy, nearest-neighbour distances nor dominance rank affected the likelihood of transferring. Band turnover rates were uncorrelated with the average frequency of previous termmare-marenext term aggression within the band, but new previous termmaresnext term entering a band suffered a transient rise in aggression received. Thus, female aggression did not encourage, and may have discouraged, previous terminternext term-band previous termtransfers.next term Older stallions and stallions who had held bands for 2 years or more had significantly larger and more stable bands. Fewer previous termmarenext term turnovers were seen in bands whose stallions tended to face their previous termmares,next term showed a relatively high proportion of time feeding, and showed a relatively low proportion of time involved in aggression with other stallions, although at marginal levels of significance for all three variables. Thus, variability in stallion attributes, and possibly behaviour, probably plays the strongest role in determining previous termmare transfernext term patterns at previous termAssateague.next term |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1535 |
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Author |
Schilder, M.B.H. |
Title |
Social behaviour and social arganization of a herd of plains zebra in a safari park |
Type |
Manuscript |
Year |
1990 |
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Thesis |
Ph.D. thesis |
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Place of Publication |
University of Utrecht |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1566 |
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Author |
Stander, P.E., Nott, T.B., Lindeque, P.M.; Lindeque, M. |
Title |
Mass marking of zebras in the Etosha National Park, Namibia |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Madoqua |
Abbreviated Journal |
Madoqua |
Volume |
17 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
47-49 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1627 |
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Author |
Franke Stevens, E. |
Title |
Instability of harems of feral horses in relation to season and presence of subordinate stallions |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behaviour |
Volume |
112 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
149-161 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
Male horses (Equus caballus) defend harems of females (bands) year-round and throughout their lifetimes. A male's lifetime reproductive success depends upon the number of females in his harem. Although harems have previously been reported as remaining stable over many years, during the two years of this study 30 % of the adult females in an island population of feral horses changed harems during late winter. The seasonal differences in harem stability resulted from seasonal differences in the abundance and distribution of food. The spacing between band members was greater and the frequency of social interactions between them was lower in winter than in summer. In addition, the amount of time devoted to grazing increased in winter. These differences are attributed to the lower availability of suitable vegetation duirng winter. Harem stability did not depend on the age of females, the size of the harem, nor the age of the harem stallion, but did depend on the presence of subordinate stallions attached to the band. All of the females that changed bands left single-male bands; multi-male bands were stable throughout the study. |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1632 |
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Author |
Wiesner, J.; V. Hegel, G. |
Title |
Zur Immobilisation von Wildequiden mit STH 2130 und Tiletamin/Zolazepam |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Tierärtzliche Praxis |
Abbreviated Journal |
Tierärzl Prax |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
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Pages |
151-154 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1707 |
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Author |
Würbel, H. |
Title |
The relationship between social structure and mating system in donkeys & Mating strategies of male donkeys in a promiscuous mating system"l structure and mating system in donkeys & |
Type |
Manuscript |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
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Thesis |
Diploma thesis |
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Place of Publication |
Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Berne, Switzerland |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1724 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hostikka, S.L.; Eddy, R.L.; Byers, M.G.; Hoyhtya, M.; Shows, T.B.; Tryggvason, K. |
Title |
Identification of a distinct type IV collagen alpha chain with restricted kidney distribution and assignment of its gene to the locus of X chromosome-linked Alport syndrome |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America |
Abbreviated Journal |
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |
Volume |
87 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1606-1610 |
Keywords |
Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Cloning, Molecular; Collagen/*genetics; Epitopes/analysis; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Library; *Genes; Humans; Immunoblotting; Kidney/cytology/*metabolism; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; Nephritis, Hereditary/*genetics; Oligopeptides/chemical synthesis/immunology; Placenta/metabolism; Pregnancy; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; *X Chromosome |
Abstract |
We have identified and extensively characterized a type IV collagen alpha chain, referred to as alpha 5(IV). Four overlapping cDNA clones isolated contain an open reading frame for 543 amino acid residues of the carboxyl-terminal end of a collagenous domain, a 229-residue carboxyl-terminal noncollagenous domain, and 1201 base pairs coding for a 3' untranslated region. The collagenous Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeat sequence has five imperfections that coincide with those in the corresponding region of the alpha 1(IV) chain. The noncollagenous domain has 12 conserved cysteine residues and 83% and 63% sequence identity with the noncollagenous domains of the alpha 1(IV) and alpha 2(IV) chains, respectively. The alpha 5(IV) chain has less sequence identity with the putative bovine alpha 3(IV) and alpha 4(IV) chains. Antiserum against an alpha 5(IV) synthetic peptide stained a polypeptide chain of about 185 kDa by immunoblot analysis and immunolocalization of the chain in human kidney was almost completely restricted to the glomerulus. The gene was assigned to the Xq22 locus by somatic cell hybrids and in situ hybridization. This may be identical or close to the locus of the X chromosome-linked Alport syndrome that is believed to be a type IV collagen disease. |
Address |
Biocenter, University of Oulu, Finland |
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Language |
English |
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0027-8424 |
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Notes |
PMID:1689491 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5291 |
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Author |
Cancedda, M. |
Title |
[Social and behavioral organization of horses on the Giara (Sardinia): distribution and aggregation] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper |
Volume |
66 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
1089-1096 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Animals, Wild/physiology/psychology; Environment; Female; *Horses/physiology/psychology; Italy; Male; Population Density; Sexual Behavior, Animal; *Social Behavior; Social Dominance; Water |
Abstract |
In this paper some considerations on the environment of the 42 Kmq of the volcanic-basaltic Giara tableland are discussed. Conditioning by the environment and its effect on the distribution of a population of 712 horses is illustrated in view of their social and behavioural organization. |
Address |
Istituto di Fisiologia Generale e Speciale, Universita di Sassari |
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Italian |
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Introduzione all'organizzazione sociale e comportamentale dei cavallini sulla Giara (Sardegna): distribuzione ed aggregazione |
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0037-8771 |
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Notes |
PMID:2095819 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
673 |
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