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| Author | Alexander, D.J. | ||||
| Title | Ecological aspects of influenza A viruses in animals and their relationship to human influenza: a review | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine | Abbreviated Journal | J R Soc Med |
| Volume | 75 | Issue | 10 | Pages | 799-811 |
| Keywords | Animals; *Animals, Domestic; Bird Diseases/transmission; Birds; Disease Outbreaks; Ecology; Horse Diseases/transmission; Horses; Humans; Influenza A virus/genetics/isolation & purification; Influenza, Human/microbiology/*transmission/veterinary; Swine; Swine Diseases/transmission; Zoonoses/transmission | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0141-0768 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes  |
PMID:6752410 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 2689 | ||
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| Author | Stahl, F.; Dorner, G. | ||||
| Title | Responses of salivary cortisol levels to stress-situations | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Endokrinologie | Abbreviated Journal | Endokrinologie |
| Volume | 80 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 158-162 |
| Keywords | Adrenocorticotropic Hormone/diagnostic use; Anxiety Disorders/metabolism; Circadian Rhythm; Cushing Syndrome/metabolism; Fear/physiology; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone/*metabolism; Male; Pain/metabolism; Pregnancy; Saliva/*metabolism; Stress/*metabolism | ||||
| Abstract | A procedure is described for determining salivary cortisol levels by a competitive protein-binding assay using horse transcortin. The collection of saliva was performed by means of filter paper-strips. Filter paper samples are more than 5 days stable after air-drying. In this form, the samples could be stored without refrigerator or deep-freezer and, if necessary, sent by post to the laboratory without any special precaution. Stressful situation of either painful or anxious origin were associated with an adequate increase of salivary cortisol levels. The increases were 157 to 230% of the initial or normal values dependent on the kind of stress. The mean values in 4 cases of Cushing's syndrome were 380% and 1 hour after 25 I.U. ACTH 690% higher than those in normal persons. In normal persons, a well-defined circadian rhythm has been observed. | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0013-7251 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes |
PMID:6297880 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 4056 | ||
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| Author | Dyson, H.J.; Beattie, J.K. | ||||
| Title | Spin state and unfolding equilibria of ferricytochrome c in acidic solutions | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | The Journal of Biological Chemistry | Abbreviated Journal | J Biol Chem |
| Volume | 257 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 2267-2273 |
| Keywords | Animals; *Cytochrome c Group; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Heme; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Ligands; Myocardium; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry; Temperature | ||||
| Abstract | Equilibrium, stopped flow, and temperature-jump spectrophotometry have been used to identify processes in the unfolding of ferricytochrome c in acidic aqueous solutions. A relaxation occurring in approximately 100 microseconds involves perturbation of a spin-equilibrium between two folded conformers of the protein with methionine-80 coordinated or dissociated from the heme iron. The protein unfolds more slowly, in milliseconds, with dissociation and protonation of histidine-18. These two transitions appear cooperative in equilibrium measurements at low (0.01 M) ionic strength, but are separated at higher (0.10 M) ionic strength. They are resolved under both conditions in the dynamic measurements. The spin-equilibrium description permits a unified explanation of a number of properties of ferricytochrome c in acidic aqueous solutions. | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0021-9258 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes |
PMID:6277891 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 3807 | ||
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| Author | Tobin, T.; Combie, J.D. | ||||
| Title | Performance testing in horses: a review of the role of simple behavioral models in the design of performance experiments | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics | Abbreviated Journal | J Vet Pharmacol Ther |
| Volume | 5 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 105-118 |
| Keywords | Analgesics, Opioid/pharmacology; Animals; Apomorphine/pharmacology; Behavior, Animal/*drug effects; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl/pharmacology; Horses/*physiology; Methylphenidate/pharmacology; *Models, Biological; Motor Activity/drug effects | ||||
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| ISSN | 0140-7783 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes |
PMID:6125601 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 1957 | ||
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| Author | Arnold Gw, G.A. | ||||
| Title | Ethogram of agonistic behaviour for thoroughbred horses | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Applied Animal Ethology | Abbreviated Journal | Appl. Animal. Ethol. |
| Volume | 8 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 5-25 |
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| Abstract | Social interactions between individual horses were observed in two herds each comprising a stallion and a number of mares. In one herd, the animals were observed whilst grazing and resting; in the other, nearest neighbours were recorded when the animals were grazing, and social interactions were noted when the animals were feeding on hay. In both herds, the horses showed marked preferences for the company of specific individuals when they were grazing. In one herd, the associations were mainly between individuals that had been associated prior to being put in the herd. In the other herd, this was not the case. A new statistic was produced for testing for specific company preference. In both herds, the stallion was dominant over all mares and never received any aggression. The complete social hierarchy could not be determined for the herd which was observed only when grazing because social contact was restricted to that within groups or pairs that associated together. In the herd to which hay was fed, a non-linear hierarchy existed. Statistics were produced to quantify both the general level of dominance of a horse and its specific dominance or subordination to every other horse. It is suggested that these statistics, and one for quantifying the general aggressiveness of a horse, could be widely used. A principal component analysis allowed the horses to be characterised socially according to aggressiveness, their attitude to other horses and their attractiveness to other horses. |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 899 | |||
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| Author | Beaver Bv, | ||||
| Title | Aggressive bhavior associated with naturally elevated serum Testosterone in mares | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | Appl Anim Ethol | |
| Volume | 8 | Issue | Pages | 425-428 | |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 925 | |||
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| Author | Campitelli, S.; Carenzi, C.; Verga, M. | ||||
| Title | Factors which influence parturition in the mare and development of the foal | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Applied Animal Ethology | Abbreviated Journal | Appl. Animal. Ethol. |
| Volume | 9 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 7-14 |
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| Abstract | Observations are reported of 127 foals born to 127 mares. In particular, comparisons are made between the mare's tendency to foal at night, the length of gestation, the weight of the foal and the weight of the foetal membrane, the time taken by the foal to attain a standing position and the time taken by the mare to expel the foetal membrane and the age of the mare and the season. The new facts that emerge from the results are: (a) foals from middle-aged (6–11 years) mares are heavier; (b) variations of gestation length are related to the month of conception (just a trend, not a statistically significant result); (c) time for the foal to stand is related to the foal sex (females: 56.3 minutes; males 70.6 minutes, on average), and to the time taken by the mare to expel the foetal membrane; (d) parturitions take place mainly (80%) during the hours of darkness. In spring, the percentage of night births (85%) is higher than in winter (78%). |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 984 | |||
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| Author | Cox Je, | ||||
| Title | Factors affecting testis weight in normal and cryptorchid horses | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | J Reprod Fert Suppl | |
| Volume | 32 | Issue | Pages | 129-134 | |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 994 | |||
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| Author | DENNISTON et al, | ||||
| Title | Wild horse study | Type | Book Whole | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | Bureau of Land Management, | |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1008 | |||
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| Author | Dolan Jm, | ||||
| Title | Przewalski's horse, Equus przewalskii Poliakov, 1881, in the United States prior to 1940 and its influence of the present breeding | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1982 | Publication | Zoologische Garten | Abbreviated Journal | Zool. Garten. |
| Volume | 52 | Issue | Pages | 49-65 | |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1019 | |||
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