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Author Anderson B.
Title Dendrites and cognition: A negative pilot study in the rat Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Intelligence Abbreviated Journal
Volume 20 Issue (up) Pages 291-308
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Notes Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3453
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Author Laughlin N.K.; Lasky R.E.; Luck M.L.; Kluender K.R.; Hecox K.E.
Title Early lead exposure alters behavioral and electrophysiological indices of auditory processing in the rhesus monkey Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Neurotoxicology and Teratology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 17 Issue (up) Pages 374-374
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Notes Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3456
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Author Clutton-Brock, J.
Title Origins of the dog: domestication and early history Type Book Chapter
Year 1995 Publication The Domestic Dog: Its Evolution, Behaviour and Interactions with People Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue (up) Pages
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Publisher Cambridge University Press Place of Publication Cambridge Editor Serpell, J.A.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Clutton-Brock1995 Serial 6247
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Author Ben-Shahar, R.
Title Habitat classification in relation to movements and densities of ungulates in a semi-arid savanna Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication African Journal of Ecology Abbreviated Journal Afr. J. Ecol.
Volume 33 Issue (up) Pages 50-63
Keywords
Abstract Habitat types were classified in a semi-arid nature reserve in South Africa in order to assess the spatial requirements of resident ungulates, namely zebra, wildebeest and impala. Multivariate analyses showed patterns of soil factors and plant species associations that corresponded with variations of local geological formations and the abundance of plants. The response of ungulates to habitats of different degrees of complexity in terms of soils and plant species associations was examined on the basis of annual occurrence. New habitat types were described through merging or subdividing the existing classification. New habitat categories which corresponded with high occurrences of ungulates provided better indications of the resource requirements for large herbivores. Wildebeest were restricted in their habitat requirements and were characterized by high seasonal densities in bottom lands, particularly during the late wet period. There was a considerable overlap in the preference of habitat types between wildebeest and zebra although zebra were aggregated during longer periods within the dolerite formation. Impala had a consistent annual preference for the granite formation where seepage lines and bottom lands were inhabited seasonally by large herd concentrations.

Résumé

On a classifié les types d'habitat dans une réserve naturelle semiaride d'Afrique du Sud, dans le but d'évaluer les exigences spatiales des ongulés qui y vivent, c'est à dire les zèbres, les gnous et les impalas. Des analyses multivariées ont révélé des schémas pour les facteurs du sol et pour les associations d'espèces végétales qui correspondent aux variations des formations géologiques locales et à l'abon-dance des plantes. On a examiné la réponse des ongulés à des habitats de complexité différente en termes de sols et d'associations d'espéces végétales, d'après leur présence annuelle. On a décrit de nouveaux types d'habitats en fusionnant ou en subdivisant la classification existante. Les nouvelles catégories d'habitats qui correspondaient à des présences abondantes d'ongulés ont fourni de meilleures indications sur les ressources exigées par les grands herbivores. Les gnous se limitaient aux endroits qui répondaient a leurs exigences et se caractérisaient par de hautes densités saisonnières dans les régions basses, spécialement pendant la dernière saison des pluies. Il y avait un recouvrement considérable des types d'habitats préferés par les gnous et les zébres, encore que les zébres se rassemblent plus longtemps dans la formation doléritique. Les impalas marquent une préférence annuelle constante pour la formation granitique où les sources et les terres basses sont occupées de façon saisonnière par des hardes très concentrées.
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2227
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Author Maddock, L.
Title The “migration” and grazing succession Type Book Chapter
Year 1995 Publication Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue (up) Pages
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Abstract Editorial Reviews

Book Description

Originally published in 1979, Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem was immediately recognized as the first synthesis of the patterns and processes of a major ecosystem. A prototype for initial studies, Serengeti contains baseline data for further and comparative studies of ecosystems. The new Serengeti II builds on the information presented originally in Serengeti; both books together offer essential information and insights for ecology and conservation biology.
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Publisher University Of Chicago Press Place of Publication Chicago Editor Sinclair, A.R.E. ; Norton-Griffiths, A.R.E.
Language Summary Language Original Title Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 978-0226760292 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2343
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Author Gärdenfors P.
Title Cued and detached representations in animal cognition Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Behavioural Processes Abbreviated Journal Behav. Process.
Volume 35 Issue (up) Pages 263-273
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Notes Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3454
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Author Beer C.G.
Title Trial and error in the evolution of cognition Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Behavioural Processes Abbreviated Journal Behav. Process.
Volume 35 Issue (up) Pages 215-224
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Notes Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3455
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Author Houpt, K.A.
Title Learning in horses. Type Book Chapter
Year 1995 Publication The thinking horse. Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue (up) Pages 12-17
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Publisher Equine Research Centre Place of Publication Guelph, Canada Editor
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3585
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Author Prins, H.H.
Title Ecology and Behaviour of the African Buffalo: Social Inequality and Decision Making Type Book Whole
Year 1995 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue (up) Pages
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Abstract What are the benefits that animals gain from living in a social group? This question has been the primary focus of the author's ecological interest. After many years of original and innovative research on the African buffalo, particularly at Lake Manyara in northern Tanzania, Herbert Prins has now summarized the results of much of this widely-respected work in this fascinating book. While advantages in reduction of the risks of predation or in increased efficiency of foraging on certain types of resources are now widely recognized, until now there has been less attention paid to the idea of the animals themselves as `information centres' and the extent to which the individual may be able to make use of information gathered by conspecifics, adjusting its own behaviour in response. Such a case-study has wide implications for research on social structure and organization in other species, and these are explored within the book. However, it is not a book aimed simply at the academic researcher, zoologist and behavioural ecologist; since it is written in a readable and accessible style, the book will also be enjoyed by wildlife enthusiasts, interested naturalists, wildlife biologists and wildlife managers.
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Publisher Springer Netherland Place of Publication Editor
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ISSN ISBN 978-0412725203 Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5142
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Author Hampton, R.R.; Sherry, D.F.; Shettleworth, S.J.; Khurgel, M.; Ivy, G.
Title Hippocampal volume and food-storing behavior are related in parids Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Brain, behavior and evolution Abbreviated Journal Brain Behav Evol
Volume 45 Issue (up) 1 Pages 54-61
Keywords Animals; Appetitive Behavior/*physiology; Birds/*anatomy & histology; Brain Mapping; Evolution; Food Preferences/physiology; Hippocampus/*anatomy & histology; Mental Recall/*physiology; Orientation/*physiology; Predatory Behavior/physiology; Social Environment; Species Specificity
Abstract The size of the hippocampus has been previously shown to reflect species differences and sex differences in reliance on spatial memory to locate ecologically important resources, such as food and mates. Black-capped chickadees (Parus atricapillus) cached more food than did either Mexican chickadees (P. sclateri) or bridled titmice (P. wollweberi) in two tests of food storing, one conducted in an aviary and another in smaller home cages. Black-capped chickadees were also found to have a larger hippocampus, relative to the size of the telencephalon, than the other two species. Differences in the frequency of food storing behavior among the three species have probably produced differences in the use of hippocampus-dependent memory and spatial information processing to recover stored food, resulting in graded selection for size of the hippocampus.
Address Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN 0006-8977 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:7866771 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 379
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