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Author | Klüwer, C. | ||||
Title | Zur Arbeit mit dem Pferd in Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie. Versuch einer theoretischen Besinnung auf grundlegende Möglichkeiten zwischen Mensch und Pferd. | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Die Arbeit mit dem Pferd in Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 5 | ||
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Publisher | FN-Verlag | Place of Publication | Warendorf | Editor | DKThR |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5065 | ||
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Author | Mehlem M. | ||||
Title | Angst und Pferd – Wege zur Bewältigung und Integration von Ängsten mit Hilfe der Pferde. | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Psychotherapie mit dem Pferd – Beiträge aus der Praxis | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 20-37 | ||
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Publisher | FN-Verlag | Place of Publication | Warendorf | Editor | DKThR |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5068 | ||
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Author | Stürmer, K. | ||||
Title | Untersuchungen zum Einfluss der Fütterung auf den Säure-Basen-Haushalt bei Ponys | Type | Manuscript | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal | ||
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Abstract | In der praktischen Pferdefütterung kommen regelmäßig Substanzen zum Einsatz, die einen erheblichen Einfluss auf den Säure-Basen-Haushalt ausüben. Andererseits können Manipulationen des Säure-Basen-Haushaltes in der Diätetik erwünscht sein, z.B. bei Harnsteinen oder hyperkaliämischer periodischer Paralyse. Verschiebungen im Säure- Basen-Gleichgewicht treten – unabhängig von der Fütterung – außerdem bei starker körperlicher Aktivität auf, eine eventuelle Prophylaxe durch die Ernährung wird ebenfalls diskutiert. Der Einfluss der Fütterung auf den Säure-Basen-Haushalt ist beim Pferd bisher nur wenig und nicht systematisch untersucht, während sich viele Arbeiten mit dem Effekt körperlicher Belastung beschäftigen. Analogieschlüsse zu anderen Spezies müssen äußerst vorsichtig betrachtet werden, da die Absorption von am Säure- Basen-Haushalt beteiligten Substanzen beim Pferd Unterschiede zu anderen Spezies aufweist (Meyer, 1982). In der vorliegenden Untersuchung sollte daher der Effekt von verschiedenen Chloriden (Natriumchlorid, Kalziumchlorid, Ammoniumchlorid) auf den Säure-Basen-Haushalt bei Ponys geprüft werden. In den ersten Versuchsdurchgängen wurden für Kleinpferde im Erhaltungsstoffwechsel für diesen Zweck Rationen mit sehr hohen Heuanteilen verwendet. Trotz hoher Dosen des bei verschiedenen Spezies stark säuernden Ammoniumchlorids traten bei den Ponys nur relativ kleine Effekte auf. Bei der weiteren Durchsicht des Schrifttums fiel auf, dass Einzelbeobachtungen zu stark säuernden Effekten nur bei Rationen mit hohem Anteil an Kraftfutter und geringem Anteil an Rauhfutter auftraten. Daher wurde der Effekt von Ammoniumchlorid auf einer stark kraftfutterhaltigen Ration nochmals überprüft. |
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Corporate Author | Thesis | Ph.D. thesis | |||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5162 | ||
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Author | Hedberg, Y.; Dalin, A.-M.; Ohagen, P.; Holm, K.R.; Kindahl, H. | ||||
Title | Effect of oestrous-cycle stage on the response of mares in a novel object test and isolation test | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Reproduction in Domestic Animals = Zuchthygiene | Abbreviated Journal | Reprod Domest Anim |
Volume | 40 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 480-488 |
Keywords | Animals; Behavior, Animal/*physiology; Cross-Over Studies; Diestrus/*physiology; Estrus/*physiology; Female; Heart Rate/*physiology; Horses/*physiology; Questionnaires | ||||
Abstract | In various species, sex, hormonal treatments and oestrous-cycle stage have been shown to affect the animal's response in behavioural tests. Few such studies have been performed in the horse. The main aim of the present study was to investigate whether oestrous-cycle stage affects mares' response to a novel object test and isolation test and, in part, to study whether mares, assumed to suffer from oestrous-related behavioural problems, respond differently in these tests when compared with controls. Twelve mares were tested twice, in oestrus and dioestrus, in a crossover design. Seven behavioural and two heart rate variables were measured for the novel object test and two heart rate variables for the isolation test. Oestrous-cycle stage and whether a mare was classified as a 'problem' mare did not affect the mare's response. However, test order, i.e. the cycle stage a mare was tested in first, affected its reaction. This effect could partly be explained by significant differences between test occasions 1 and 2 in three behavioural variables and one heart rate variable (p < 0.05) in the novel object test. The mares explored the novel object more and had a higher mean heart rate in the first test. Exploring the novel object more could largely be attributed to those mares tested in dioestrus first, perhaps indicating that the mares in oestrus were less receptive to the novel object. The reason for the differences between test occasions could be an effect of learning or habituation. | ||||
Address | Division of Comparative Reproduction, Obstetrics and Udder Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. ylva.hedberg@kv.slu.se | ||||
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Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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ISSN | 0936-6768 | ISBN | Medium | ||
Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
Notes | PMID:16149956 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5170 | ||
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Author | Rizhova, L.Y.; Kokorina, E.P. | ||||
Title | Behavioural asymmetry is involved in regulation of autonomic processes: Left side presentation of food improves reproduction and lactation in cows | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Behavioural Brain Research | Abbreviated Journal | Behav. Brain. Res. |
Volume | 161 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 75-81 |
Keywords | Behavioural asymmetry; Somatic functions; Reproduction; Lactation | ||||
Abstract | It is known that the right and left brain hemispheres differ in their ability to regulate autonomic processes in the organism. Direct unilateral stimulation of the brain provokes side-dependent endocrine, immune and other visceral reactions. Since brain hemispheres are mainly involved in the regulation of muscles and sensory organs on the contra lateral side of the body the activation of behavioural asymmetry stimulates the contra lateral half of the brain. The important theoretical and practical question of whether autonomic processes can be regulated via the behavioural asymmetry route remains unexplored. In this study, we report that the chronic presentation of an emotionally important stimulus--food--from the left side, improves reproductive performance in animals in a broad range of feeding conditions. The unilateral presentation of food can also influence lactation, but in this case the side-dependent effects are different under varying feeding conditions. This finding opens a simple practical approach to influence basic somatic functions in the organism. | ||||
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ISSN | 0166-4328 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5348 | ||
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Author | Kilian, A.; Fersen, L. von; Güntürkün, O. | ||||
Title | Left hemispheric advantage for numerical abilities in the bottlenose dolphin | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Behavioural Processes | Abbreviated Journal | Behav. Process. |
Volume | 68 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 179-184 |
Keywords | Bottlenose dolphin; Hemispheric specialization; Monocular vision; Numerical ability | ||||
Abstract | In a two-choice discrimination paradigm, a bottlenose dolphin discriminated relational dimensions between visual numerosity stimuli under monocular viewing conditions. After prior binocular acquisition of the task, two monocular test series with different number stimuli were conducted. In accordance with recent studies on visual lateralization in the bottlenose dolphin, our results revealed an overall advantage of the right visual field. Due to the complete decussation of the optic nerve fibers, this suggests a specialization of the left hemisphere for analysing relational features between stimuli as required in tests for numerical abilities. These processes are typically right hemisphere-based in other mammals (including humans) and birds. The present data provide further evidence for a general right visual field advantage in bottlenose dolphins for visual information processing. It is thus assumed that dolphins possess a unique functional architecture of their cerebral asymmetries. | ||||
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ISSN | 0376-6357 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5366 | ||
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Author | Parrish, J. K.; Viscido, S. V. | ||||
Title | Traffic rules of fish schools: A review of agent-based approaches. | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Self-organisation and the evolution of social behaviour. | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | Issue | Pages | 50-80 | ||
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Publisher | Cambridge University Press | Place of Publication | Cambridge | Editor | C. K. Hemelrijk |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5419 | ||
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Author | Boyd, L.; Keiper, R. | ||||
Title | Behavioural ecology of feral horses | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | The domestic horse: the origins, development, and management of its behaviour | Abbreviated Journal | |
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Publisher | Cambridge University Press | Place of Publication | Cambridge | Editor | Mills, D. S.; McDonnell S. M. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5439 | ||
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Author | Ventolini, N.; Ferrero, E.A.; Sponza, S.; Della Chiesa, A.; Zucca, P.; Vallortigara, G. | ||||
Title | Laterality in the wild: preferential hemifield use during predatory and sexual behaviour in the black-winged stilt | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Animal Behaviour | Abbreviated Journal | Anim. Behav. |
Volume | 69 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 1077-1084 |
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Abstract | We recorded preferential use of the left and right monocular visual field in black-winged stilts, Himantopus himantopus, during predatory pecking and during courtship and mating behaviour in a naturalistic setting. The stilts had a population-level preference for using their right monocular visual field before predatory pecking; pecks that followed right-hemifield detection were more likely to be successful than pecks that followed left-hemifield detection, as evinced by the occurrence of swallowing and shaking head movements after pecking. In contrast, shaking behaviour, a component of courtship displays, and copulatory attempts by males were more likely to occur when females were seen with the left monocular visual field. Asymmetric hemifield use observed in natural conditions raises interesting issues as to the costs and benefits of population-level behavioural lateralization in wild animals. | ||||
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ISSN | 0003-3472 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5589 | ||
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Author | Güntürkün, O. | ||||
Title | How asymmetry in animals starts | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | European Review | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | 13 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 105-118 |
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Abstract | This review aims to present a speculation about mechanisms that shape the brains of humans and other animals into an asymmetrical organization. To this end, I will proceed in two steps: first, I want to recapitulate evidence from various experiments that show that some but not all asymmetries of the avian brain result from a prehatch light stimulation asymmetry. This should make it clear that avian embryos have a genetic predisposition to turn their head to the right. This results in a higher level of prehatch light stimulation of their right eye. The concomitant left–right difference in sensory input alters the brain circuits of the animal for the entire lifespan in a lateralized way. In the second part of the paper I will present evidence that some of the asymmetries of the human brain take a similar ontogenetic path as those observed in birds. This review provides the evidence that critical ontogenetic processes discovered in animal models could also be involved in the ontogeny of human cerebral asymmetries. | ||||
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Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5674 | ||
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