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Author Mitchell, D.; Allen, W. R.
Title Observations on reproductive performance in the yearling mare Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Journal of Reproduction and Fertility Abbreviated Journal J. Reprod. Fert.,
Volume (Suppl. 23) Issue Pages 531-536
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Abstract Reproductive performance was studied in 137 yearling mares run with stallions in small groups for 3 months between June and August in 1968 to 1971 (four breeding seasons). Pregnancy diagnosis by repeated rectal palpation and qualitative tests for PMSG, showed that ninety-five mares conceived of which forty-four aborted spontaneously between days 30 and 160 of gestation. Laboratory examination of twenty-one aborted fetuses failed to show any infectious agents. Serial quantitative and qualitative tests for PMSG in aborting animals gave results similar to those observed in mares with normal pregnancies. Plasma progestagen assays showed marked individual variations although the loss of the conceptus was always associated with a drop in progestagen level. The high incidence of early pregnancy loss in these pubertal mares may also be related to immaturity, inadequate nutrition and physical stress.
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2378
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Author Sivak, J.G.; Allen, D.B.
Title An evaluation of the “ramp” retina of the horse eye Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Vision Research Abbreviated Journal Vision Res
Volume 15 Issue 12 Pages 1353-1356
Keywords Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Aqueous Humor/physiology; Cornea/physiology; Freezing; Horses/*anatomy & histology; Lens, Crystalline/anatomy & histology/physiology; Refraction, Ocular; Retina/*anatomy & histology; Vitreous Body/physiology
Abstract Using a rapid freezing and sectioning technique, the distance between the lens and retina of the horse eye was measured. There is no indication of a ramp retina that could serve accommodation. The pupil axis of the eye coincides with the maximum lens to retina distance. The changes in the lens-retina distance are greater below the axis than above it. Calculations were made of refractive power of the horse eye from measurements of curvature and refractive indices of the ocular tissues. These calculations agree both qualitatively and quantitatively with retinoscopic measurements on live horses. Both show that the refractive state shifts in the direction of hyperopia above and below the axis and that this shift is greater below the axis than above it. Some dynamic accommodative ability in the living eye was observed.
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ISSN 0042-6989 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:1210017 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3647
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Author Zimen, E.
Title Social dynamics of the wolf pack Type Book Chapter
Year 1975 Publication The wild canids Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 336-362
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Publisher Van Nostrand Reinhold Place of Publication New York Editor Fox, M.W.
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5231
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Author Schmoldt, A.; Benthe, H.F.; Haberland, G.
Title Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Biochemical pharmacology Abbreviated Journal Biochem Pharmacol
Volume 24 Issue 17 Pages 1639-1641
Keywords Animals; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Digitoxigenin/metabolism; Digitoxin/*metabolism; Hydroxylation; Male; Microsomes, Liver/*metabolism; NADP/metabolism; Rats; Time Factors
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ISSN 0006-2952 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:10 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ knut @ Serial 20
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Author Jallon, J.M.; Risler, Y.; Iwatsubo, M.
Title Beef liver L-Glutamate dehydrogenase mechanism: presteady state study of the catalytic reduction of 2.oxoglutarate by NADPH Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Biochemical and biophysical research communications Abbreviated Journal Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Volume 67 Issue 4 Pages 1527-1536
Keywords Animals; Cattle; Glutamate Dehydrogenase/*metabolism; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Liver/*enzymology; Nadp; Oxidation-Reduction; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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ISSN 0006-291X ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:1038 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ knut @ Serial 21
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Author Hillidge, C.J.; Lees, P.
Title Cardiac output in the conscious and anaesthetised horse Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Equine veterinary journal Abbreviated Journal Equine Vet J
Volume 7 Issue 1 Pages 16-21
Keywords Anesthesia, Inhalation/*veterinary; Animals; Carbon Dioxide/blood; *Cardiac Output/veterinary; *Consciousness; Electrocardiography/veterinary; Ether, Ethyl; Female; Halothane; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles/physiology; Horses/*physiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Oxygen/blood; Posture
Abstract Cardiac output in the horse was measured before and at predetermined times during 2-hour periods of thiopentone-halothane and thiopentone-diethyl ether anaesthesia. Left ventricular stroke volume was decreased to a similar extent during anaesthesia with each volatile agent, but a greater reduction in cardiac output occurred during halothane anaesthesia. This finding reflected the differing effects of halothane and ether on heart rate, a slight bradycardia occurring with the former agent while ether produced a small degree of tachycardia. The latter effect was attributed to enhanced sympathoadrenal activity. Changes in cardiac output and stroke volume were considered in relation to other factors, including arterial blood pH and tensions of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Positive correlations between some of these variables and cardiac function were established. With both volatile agents the reductions in stroke volume and cardiac output were related to the duration of anaesthesia, being greatest during the early stages. Possible reasons for the tendency of stroke volume and cardiac output to return towards control levels are discussed.
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ISSN 0425-1644 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:234842 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 102
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Author Eisenmann V,
Title Nouvelles interpretations des restes d`équides de Nihowan Equus teilhardi Nov.Sp Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Abbreviated Journal Geobios
Volume 8 Issue Pages 125-134
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1047
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Author FRASER AF et al,
Title An exploratory ultrasonic study on quntitative foetal kinesis in the horse Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Abbreviated Journal Appl Anim Ethol
Volume 1 Issue Pages 395-404
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1093
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Author Klingel H,
Title Die soziale Organisation der Equiden Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Abbreviated Journal Verh Dtsch Zool Ges in Karlsruhe
Volume Issue Pages 71-80
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1308
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Author Leuthold W, L.B.
Title Temporal patterns of reproduction in ungulates of Tsavo East National Park Kenya Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication Abbreviated Journal E Afr Wildl J
Volume 13 Issue Pages 159-170
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1345
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