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Author |
Klingel, H. |
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Title |
Kalameili – future home of the Przewalski horse? |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on the Preservation of the Przewalski Horse, Leipzig |
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Pages |
221-224 |
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Publisher |
Zoolog Garten |
Place of Publication |
Leipzig |
Editor |
Seifert, S. |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
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Serial |
1323 |
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Author |
Kusunose R, S.H. |
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Title |
The behavioral development of thouroughbred foals and the relationship between dams and foals |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1984 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Jap J Zootechn Sci |
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Volume |
55 |
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Pages |
263-271 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Serial |
1333 |
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Author |
Meester J, S.H.; W. Setzer, H. W. (eds) |
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Title |
The mammals of Africa |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1971 |
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Volume |
Part 14 |
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Smithsonian Press |
Place of Publication |
City of Washington |
Editor |
Meester J, S.H.; W. Setzer, H. W. |
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ISBN |
0874741165 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1385 |
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Author |
Miller, R.; Denniston, R.H. |
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Title |
Interband dominance in feral horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie |
Abbreviated Journal |
Z. Tierpsychol. |
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Volume |
51 |
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Pages |
41-47 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1397 |
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Author |
PITRA, C.H.; STREICH, W.J.; REINSCH, A.; FICKEL, J. |
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Title |
Die Population des Somali-Wildesels (Equus africanus somalicus Sclater) in menschlicher Obhut: Demographische und genetische Aspekte |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Zoologische Garten |
Abbreviated Journal |
Zool. Garten. |
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Volume |
N.F. 65 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
245-257 |
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no |
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1472 |
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Author |
Schilder, M.B.H. |
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Title |
Dominance relationships between adult Plains zebra stallions in semi – captivity |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behaviour |
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Volume |
104 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
300-319 |
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Abstract |
The relationships between 4-5 adult zebra stallions, living in a safari park, were investigated over a period of 5 years. Asymmetries in the distributions of a number of behaviours could be explained by adopting dominance as an intervening variable. Dominance in stallions was of a bipolar nature with on the one hand behaviours representing subordinance and defence, and on the other hand behaviours reinforcing and confirming dominance. Expression of formal dominance seems to play a minor role. The dyadic relationships of stallions differed as to the number of behaviours reflecting dominance relationships. Although often linear rank-orders could be constructed, these rank-orders were not necessarily identical. This means that the concept of dominance is of only limited value for describing relationships between zebra stallions. |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1564 |
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Author |
Schilder, M.B. H. |
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Title |
Interventions in a herd of semi – captive Plains zebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Behavior |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behaviour |
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Volume |
112 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
53-83 |
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Abstract |
n a herd of semi-captive plains zebras interventions, which occurred within the harems, were investigated in order to answer the question why zebras interfered. These interventions are of interest because they regulate the contacts between companions and because, as corrective and preventive measures, they reveal the normative principles underlying the behaviours by which animals structure their social environment. An attempt was made to deduce 1) the internal norms of the interferer; 2) his short term aims; 3) his tactis and 4) his perception of the social environment. The analysis revealed that in the case of an affiliative interaction foals, yearlings and adult mares started to interfere if a friend had an affiliative contact with another zebra. In view of the interferer's behaviours it was concluded that their aim was to break off the ongoing interaction and that zebras tended to protect friendship bonds. Foals and yearlings further interfered if their mother was being threatened, attacked or sexually approached by a stallion. In view of the interferer's behaviours its aim was to prevent iminent interactions or to break off ongoing interactions. This suggests that these interventions were of a protective nature. The interferer's behaviours in both contexts ware very much alike. Mares tended to interfere if their foal/yearling or adult daughter was threathened or aggressed or if a mare friend was being sexually approached by a stallion. This type of intervention was of a protective nature. Stallions in a multi male harem showed a high tendency to interfere in courtship interactions. From the resemblance between interventions in courtship and in aggressive interactions it is concluded that, at leat in a number of cases, the individuals have perceived courtship behaviour by the stallion as a threat towards the mare involved. |
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Serial |
1565 |
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Author |
Schilder, M.B.H. |
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Title |
Social behaviour and social arganization of a herd of plains zebra in a safari park |
Type |
Manuscript |
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Year |
1990 |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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Place of Publication |
University of Utrecht |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
yes |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1566 |
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Author |
Würbel, H. |
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Title |
The relationship between social structure and mating system in donkeys & Mating strategies of male donkeys in a promiscuous mating system"l structure and mating system in donkeys & |
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Manuscript |
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Year |
1990 |
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Diploma thesis |
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Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Berne, Switzerland |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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yes |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1724 |
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Author |
Fischhoff, I.R.; Sundaresan, S.R.; Cordingley, J.; Larkin, H.M.; Sellier, M.-J.; Rubenstein, D.I. |
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Title |
Social relationships and reproductive state influence leadership roles in movements of plains zebra, Equus burchellii |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
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73 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
825-831 |
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collective movements; drinking; equid; Equus burchellii; foraging; group dynamics; motivation; plains zebra; reproductive status; social relationships |
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In animal groups, collective movements emerge from individual interactions. Biologists seek to identify how characteristics of actors in these groups, and their relationships, influence the decision-making process. We distinguished two basic factors determining leadership in group choices: identity and state. We hypothesized that identity is more important to leadership in groups with stable relationships, which permit the development of habitual roles. In groups with fluid membership, particular individuals or subgroups are less likely to emerge as consistent leaders. Instead, we predicted that movement initiation in unstable groups depends on individual state at the time of the decision. We characterized how identity and reproductive state influenced leadership patterns in the movements of plains zebra. As in many other mammals, lactation in this species significantly alters water and energy needs. We investigated leadership in tightly knit harems and loosely bonded herds of multiple harems. Harem females tended to have habitual roles in the initiation of harem movement. In herds, however, we found no consistent leaders among harems. At both levels of social organization, lactation was a key determinant of leadership. In harems, lactating females were more likely to initiate movement than nonlactating females. In turn, harems containing lactating females were more likely to lead herd movements. Thus, we conclude that social relationships and reproductive state together shape the interactions that produce group behaviours. One benefit to lactating females of leading herd movements is preferential access to scarce water. Thus, leadership roles in group decisions may have fitness consequences. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ room B 3.092 |
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1825 |
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