| Records |
| Author |
Ripple, W.J.; Estes, J.A.; Beschta, R.L.; Wilmers, C.C.; Ritchie, E.G.; Hebblewhite, M. |
| Title |
Status and ecological effects of the world's largest carnivores |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Science |
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343 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Ripple2014 |
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6445 |
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| Author |
Chapron, G.; Kaczensky, P.; Linnell, J.D.C.; Arx, M.; Huber, D.; Andrén, H. |
| Title |
Recovery of large carnivores in Europe's modern human-dominated landscapes |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
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Science |
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346 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Chapron2014 |
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6451 |
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| Author |
Nuñez, C.M.V.; Adelman, J.S.; Smith, J.; Gesquiere, L.R.; Rubenstein, D.I. |
| Title |
Linking social environment and stress physiology in feral mares (Equus caballus): Group transfers elevate fecal cortisol levels |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
General and Comparative Endocrinology |
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| Volume |
196 |
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Pages |
26-33 |
| Keywords |
Equus caballus; Fecal cortisol; Feral mare; Group transfer; Stress; Social instability |
| Abstract |
Abstract Feral horses (Equus caballus) have a complex social structure, the stability of which is important to their overall health. Behavioral and demographic research has shown that decreases in group (or band) stability reduce female fitness, but the potential effects on the physiological stress response have not been demonstrated. To fully understand how band stability affects group-member fitness, we need to understand not only behavioral and demographic, but also physiological consequences of decreases to that stability. We studied group changes in feral mares (an activity that induces instability, including both male and female aggression) on Shackleford Banks, NC. We found that mares in the midst of changing groups exhibit increased fecal cortisol levels. In addition, mares making more group transfers show higher levels of cortisol two weeks post-behavior. These results offer insights into how social instability is integrated into an animal’s physiological phenotype. In addition, our results have important implications for feral horse management. On Shackleford Banks, mares contracepted with porcine zona pellucida (PZP) make approximately 10 times as many group changes as do untreated mares. Such animals may therefore be at higher risk of chronic stress. These results support the growing consensus that links between behavior and physiological stress must be taken into account when managing for healthy, functional populations. |
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0016-6480 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5743 |
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Krueger, K.; Koenig von Borstel, U. |
| Title |
Grundlagen der Sinneswahrnehmung von Pferden |
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Book Chapter |
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2014 |
Publication |
Pferde verstehen – Umgang und Bodenarbeit |
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38 - 54 |
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FN Verlag der deutschen Reiterlichen Vereinigung GmbH |
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Warendorf |
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Deutsche Reiterliche Vereinigung e.V. |
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978-3-88542-793-3 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5942 |
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Krueger, K.; Koenig von Borstel, U. |
| Title |
Wie Pferde lernen |
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Book Chapter |
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2014 |
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Pferde verstehen – Umgang und Bodenarbeit |
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56-82 |
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FN Verlag der deutschen Reiterlichen Vereinigung GmbH |
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Warendorf |
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Deutsche Reiterliche Vereinigung e.V. |
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978-3-88542-793-3 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5943 |
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Krueger, K. |
| Title |
“Pferdehaltung und Ethologie der Pferde” im Bachelorstudiengang Pferdewirtschaft |
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Book Chapter |
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2014 |
Publication |
Forschendes Lernen initiieren, umsetzen und reflektieren |
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54-81 |
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UniversitätsVerlag Webler |
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Bielefeld |
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: S. Lepp und C. Niederdrenk-Felgner |
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10: 3-937026-91-6 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5944 |
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Krueger, K. |
| Title |
Die Bedeutung der Schiefe, Händigkeit und sensorische Lateralität der Pferde |
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Conference Article |
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2014 |
Publication |
Pferdetage Baden-Württemberg 2014 |
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Matthaes Medien |
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Stuttgart |
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978-3-938053-11-9 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5952 |
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| Author |
Wolter, R.; Pantel, N.; Möstl, E.; Küger, K. |
| Title |
Das Verhalten von Przewalski Pferden in Semi-Reservaten |
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Conference Article |
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2014 |
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Pferdetage Baden-Württemberg 2014 |
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Matthaes Medien |
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Stuttgart |
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978-3-938053-11-9 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5953 |
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| Author |
Lerbs, S.; Raue, T.; Krüger, K. |
| Title |
Gibt es einen Zusammenhang zwischen natürlicher Schiefe und motorischer und sensorischer Einseitigkeit der Fohlen (Equus caballus)? |
Type |
Conference Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Pferdetage Baden-Württemberg 2014 |
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Matthaes Medien |
Place of Publication |
Stuttgart |
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978-3-938053-11-9 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5954 |
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| Author |
Wathan, J.; McComb, K. |
| Title |
The eyes and ears are visual indicators of attention in domestic horses |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Current Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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24 |
Issue |
15 |
Pages |
R677-R679 |
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| Abstract |
Summary Sensitivity to the attentional states of others has adaptive advantages [1], and in social animals, attending to others is important for predator detection, as well as a pre-requisite for normal social functioning and more complex socio-cognitive abilities [2]. Despite widespread interest in how social species perceive attention in others, studies of non-human animals have been inconclusive about the detailed cues involved [3]. Previous work has focused on head and eye direction, overlooking the fact that many mammals have obvious and mobile ears that could act as a visual cue to attention. Here we report that horses use the head orientation of a conspecific to locate food, but that this ability is disrupted when parts of the face (the eyes and ears) are covered up with naturalistic masks. The ability to correctly judge attention also interacted with the identity of the model horse, suggesting that individual differences in facial features may influence the salience of cues. Our results indicate that a combination of head orientation with facial expression, specifically involving both the eyes and ears, is necessary for communicating social attention. These findings emphasise that in order to understand how attention is communicated in non-human animals, it is essential to consider a broad range of cues. |
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0960-9822 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5929 |
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