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| Author | Laughlin N.K.; Lasky R.E.; Luck M.L.; Kluender K.R.; Hecox K.E. | ||||
| Title | Early lead exposure alters behavioral and electrophysiological indices of auditory processing in the rhesus monkey | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication  |
Neurotoxicology and Teratology | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 17 | Issue | Pages | 374-374 | |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 3456 | ||
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| Author | No authors listed | ||||
| Title | Workshop on the geographic spread of Aedes albopictus in Europe and the concern among public health authorities. Proceedings of a workshop held at the Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy, 19-20 December 1994 | Type | Conference Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Parassitologia | Abbreviated Journal | Parassitologia |
| Volume | 37 | Issue | 2-3 | Pages | 87-90 |
| Keywords | *Aedes/growth & development/parasitology/virology; African horse sickness virus; Animals; Commerce; Dengue Virus; Dirofilaria; Disease Reservoirs; Ecology; Europe; Humans; *Insect Vectors/growth & development/parasitology/virology; Italy; *Mosquito Control/methods/organization & administration; Public Health; Rift Valley fever virus | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0048-2951 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | PMID:8778669 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 2659 | ||
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| Author | Yamakoshi G; Sugiyama Y | ||||
| Title | Pestle-pounding behavior of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea: a newly observed tool-using behavior | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Primates | Abbreviated Journal | Primates |
| Volume | 36 | Issue | Pages | 489 | |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 3052 | ||
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| Author | Griebenow, K.; Klibanov, A.M. | ||||
| Title | Lyophilization-induced reversible changes in the secondary structure of proteins | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 92 | Issue | 24 | Pages | 10969-10976 |
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| Abstract | Changes in the secondary structure of some dozen different proteins upon lyophilization of their aqueous solutions have been investigated by means of Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy in the amide III band region. Dehydration markedly (but reversibly) alters the secondary structure of all the proteins studied, as revealed by both the quantitative analysis of the second derivative spectra and the Gaussian curve fitting of the original infrared spectra. Lyophilization substantially increases the beta-sheet content and lowers the alpha-helix content of all proteins. In all but one case, proteins become more ordered upon lyophilization. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6519 | ||
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| Author | Hauser MD; Kralik J; Bott-Mahan C; Garrett M; Oser J | ||||
| Title | Self-recognition in primates: phylogeny and the salience of species-typical traits | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA | Abbreviated Journal | |
| Volume | 92 | Issue | Pages | 10811 | |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 3003 | ||
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| Author | Hauser, M.D.; Kralik, J.; Botto-Mahan, C.; Garrett, M.; Oser, J. | ||||
| Title | Self-recognition in primates: phylogeny and the salience of species-typical features | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |
| Volume | 92 | Issue | 23 | Pages | 10811-10814 |
| Keywords | Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Cognition; Discrimination (Psychology); Exploratory Behavior; Female; Hair Color; Male; Phylogeny; Psychology, Comparative; Research Design; Saguinus/*psychology; *Self Concept; Species Specificity; Touch; *Visual Perception | ||||
| Abstract | Self-recognition has been explored in nonlinguistic organisms by recording whether individuals touch a dye-marked area on visually inaccessible parts of their face while looking in a mirror or inspect parts of their body while using the mirror's reflection. Only chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, and humans over the age of approximately 2 years consistently evidence self-directed mirror-guided behavior without experimenter training. To evaluate the inferred phylogenetic gap between hominoids and other animals, a modified dye-mark test was conducted with cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus), a New World monkey species. The white hair on the tamarins' head was color-dyed, thereby significantly altering a visually distinctive species-typical feature. Only individuals with dyed hair and prior mirror exposure touched their head while looking in the mirror. They looked longer in the mirror than controls, and some individuals used the mirror to observe visually inaccessible body parts. Prior failures to pass the mirror test may have been due to methodological problems, rather than to phylogenetic differences in the capacity for self-recognition. Specifically, an individual's sensitivity to experimentally modified parts of its body may depend crucially on the relative saliency of the modified part (e.g., face versus hair). Moreover, and in contrast to previous claims, we suggest that the mirror test may not be sufficient for assessing the concept of self or mental state attribution in nonlinguistic organisms. | ||||
| Address | Department of Anthropology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0027-8424 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | PMID:7479889 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 2825 | ||
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| Author | Swaddle, J.P.; Witter, M.S. | ||||
| Title | Chest Plumage, Dominance and Fluctuating Asymmetry in Female Starlings | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. |
| Volume | 260 | Issue | 1358 | Pages | 219-223 |
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| Abstract | It has been proposed that levels of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) may be used in establishing and maintaining dominance hierarchies, as asymmetry reflects aspects of individual quality. However, previous manipulations of FA have failed to reveal that the level or outcome of agonistic intra-sexual interactions are affected by levels of FA. In female European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris), correlational data suggest that FA of the speckled chest plumage may be related to dominance status. These data are confounded, however, by total number of spots on the chest and the proportion of the chest that is white, both of which positively covary with chest asymmetry. Thus, we deconfounded the effects of these plumage traits on dominance by experimentally manipulating the number of spots and spot number asymmetry in a factorial design. The results indicated that dominance is influenced by the number of spots on the chest, but not by spot asymmetry. Birds with spottier chests were dominant over birds with experimentally decreased spot number. We suggest that female starlings' chests are exposed to extensive abrasion throughout the breeding season and so are susceptible to damage asymmetries that may mask the `true' fluctuating asymmetry of the trait. This may devalue the use of chest asymmetry as a quality indicator. Spottier chests may be costly to maintain, in part because of increased susceptibility to abrasion, and so may be a better indicator of quality than asymmetry. | ||||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 2202 | ||
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| Author | de Waal, F.B. | ||||
| Title | Bonobo sex and society | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Scientific American | Abbreviated Journal | Sci Am |
| Volume | 272 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 82-88 |
| Keywords | Animals; Evolution; Female; Hominidae; Humans; Male; Pan troglodytes/*physiology; Sexual Behavior, Animal/*physiology; Social Behavior | ||||
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| Address | Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Atlanta | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0036-8733 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | PMID:7871411 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 206 | ||
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| Author | Maddock, L. | ||||
| Title | The “migration” and grazing succession | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Editorial Reviews Book Description Originally published in 1979, Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem was immediately recognized as the first synthesis of the patterns and processes of a major ecosystem. A prototype for initial studies, Serengeti contains baseline data for further and comparative studies of ecosystems. The new Serengeti II builds on the information presented originally in Serengeti; both books together offer essential information and insights for ecology and conservation biology. |
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| Publisher | University Of Chicago Press | Place of Publication | Chicago | Editor | Sinclair, A.R.E. ; Norton-Griffiths, A.R.E. |
| Language | Summary Language | Original Title | Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem | ||
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| ISSN | ISBN | 978-0226760292 | Medium | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 2343 | ||
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| Author | Clutton-Brock, J. | ||||
| Title | Origins of the dog: domestication and early history | Type | Book Chapter | ||
| Year | 1995 | Publication |
The Domestic Dog: Its Evolution, Behaviour and Interactions with People | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Publisher | Cambridge University Press | Place of Publication | Cambridge | Editor | Serpell, J.A. |
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ Clutton-Brock1995 | Serial | 6247 | ||
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