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Author Klingel, H.
Title Kalameili – future home of the Przewalski horse? Type Book Chapter
Year 1990 Publication Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on the Preservation of the Przewalski Horse, Leipzig Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 221-224
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Publisher Zoolog Garten Place of Publication Leipzig Editor Seifert, S.
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1323
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Author Rutberg, A. T.
Title Inter-group transfer in assateague pony mares Type Journal Article
Year 1990 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.
Volume 40 Issue 5 Pages 945-952
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Abstract Between-previous termgroup transfernext term of adult female previous termponies,next term Equus caballus, was investigated for three consecutive summers on previous Assateaguenext Island, Maryland, U.S.A. Both the previous terminternext term-band movements of individual previous termmares and the marenext term turnover rates of one-male “harem” bands were examined. Long-term previous termtransfersnext term occurred at rates ranging from 0·06 to 0·18 per previous termmarenext term per month. previous termMaresnext term with foals transferred more frequently than previous termmaresnext term without foals, but neither female age, pregnancy, nearest-neighbour distances nor dominance rank affected the likelihood of transferring. Band turnover rates were uncorrelated with the average frequency of previous termmare-marenext term aggression within the band, but new previous termmaresnext term entering a band suffered a transient rise in aggression received. Thus, female aggression did not encourage, and may have discouraged, previous terminternext term-band previous termtransfers.next term Older stallions and stallions who had held bands for 2 years or more had significantly larger and more stable bands. Fewer previous termmarenext term turnovers were seen in bands whose stallions tended to face their previous termmares,next term showed a relatively high proportion of time feeding, and showed a relatively low proportion of time involved in aggression with other stallions, although at marginal levels of significance for all three variables. Thus, variability in stallion attributes, and possibly behaviour, probably plays the strongest role in determining previous termmare transfernext term patterns at previous termAssateague.next term
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1535
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Author Schilder, M.B.H.
Title Social behaviour and social arganization of a herd of plains zebra in a safari park Type Manuscript
Year 1990 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
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Corporate Author Thesis Ph.D. thesis
Publisher Place of Publication University of Utrecht Editor
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1566
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Author Stander, P.E., Nott, T.B., Lindeque, P.M.; Lindeque, M.
Title Mass marking of zebras in the Etosha National Park, Namibia Type Journal Article
Year 1990 Publication Madoqua Abbreviated Journal Madoqua
Volume 17 Issue 1 Pages 47-49
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1627
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Author Franke Stevens, E.
Title Instability of harems of feral horses in relation to season and presence of subordinate stallions Type Journal Article
Year 1990 Publication Behaviour Abbreviated Journal Behaviour
Volume 112 Issue 3-4 Pages 149-161
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Abstract Male horses (Equus caballus) defend harems of females (bands) year-round and throughout their lifetimes. A male's lifetime reproductive success depends upon the number of females in his harem. Although harems have previously been reported as remaining stable over many years, during the two years of this study 30 % of the adult females in an island population of feral horses changed harems during late winter. The seasonal differences in harem stability resulted from seasonal differences in the abundance and distribution of food. The spacing between band members was greater and the frequency of social interactions between them was lower in winter than in summer. In addition, the amount of time devoted to grazing increased in winter. These differences are attributed to the lower availability of suitable vegetation duirng winter. Harem stability did not depend on the age of females, the size of the harem, nor the age of the harem stallion, but did depend on the presence of subordinate stallions attached to the band. All of the females that changed bands left single-male bands; multi-male bands were stable throughout the study.
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1632
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Author Wiesner, J.; V. Hegel, G.
Title Zur Immobilisation von Wildequiden mit STH 2130 und Tiletamin/Zolazepam Type Journal Article
Year 1990 Publication Tierärtzliche Praxis Abbreviated Journal Tierärzl Prax
Volume 18 Issue Pages 151-154
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1707
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Author Würbel, H.
Title The relationship between social structure and mating system in donkeys & Mating strategies of male donkeys in a promiscuous mating system"l structure and mating system in donkeys & Type Manuscript
Year 1990 Publication Abbreviated Journal
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Corporate Author Thesis Diploma thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Berne, Switzerland Editor
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved (up) yes
Call Number Serial 1724
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