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Author de Waal, F. B. isbn  openurl
  Title Dominance “style” and primate social organization. Type Book Chapter
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Comparative Socioecology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 243-263  
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  Publisher Blackwell Science Place of Publication Editor Standen, V.; Foley, R. A.  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN ISBN 978-0632023615 Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 2864  
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Author Duncan, I.J.H.; Petherick, J.C. url  openurl
  Title Proceeding (Paper presented at the Winter Meeting of the Society for Veterinary Ethology, London, Great Britain, 30 November 1988)Cognition: The implications for animal welfare Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 24 Issue 1 Pages 81-1010  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2921  
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Author Walker, S. url  openurl
  Title An introduction to animal cognition : By . Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum (1988). Pp. viii + 328. Price [pound sign]8.95 paperback Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 37 Issue Part 3 Pages 521-522  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2922  
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Author Gallistel, C.R. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Animal Cognition: The Representation of Space, Time and Number Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Annual Review of Psychology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 40 Issue 1 Pages 155-189  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2972  
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Author Chandler M; Fritz AS; Hala S openurl 
  Title Small scale deceit: deception marker of 2-, 3- and 4-year-olds' early theories of mind Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Child Dev. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 60 Issue Pages 1263  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2986  
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Author Fragaszy, D.M.; Visalberghi E. doi  openurl
  Title Social influences on the acquisition of tool-using behaviors in tufted capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella) Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Journal of Comparative Psychology Abbreviated Journal J. Comp. Psychol.  
  Volume 103 Issue 2 Pages 159-170  
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  Abstract To identify behaviors related to acquisition of tool-use in tufted capuchins (Cebus apella), we presented two tool-using tasks to two groups, extending findings by Westergaard and Fragaszy (1987) and Visalberghi (in press). Five Ss learned to use the tools in each task. The primary predictor of success was level of interest in the task. Observation of others at the apparatus did not facilitate exploratory behaviors or contact with the tools in the observers. Most animals performed exploratory behaviors more often when they were at the apparatus alone than when with another, whether or not the other was using a tool. Observers were quick to learn the relationship between another's activities and the appearance of food. We conclude that capuchins do not readily learn about instrumental relations by observation of others or imitate other's acts. Imitation probably plays no role in the spread of novel instrumental behaviors among monkeys. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)  
  Address social influences, acquisition of tool using  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2993  
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Author Povinelli DJ openurl 
  Title Failure to find self-recognition in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in contrast to their use of mirror cues to discover hidden food Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication J. Comp. Psychol. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 103 Issue Pages 122  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3026  
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Author Visalberghi E; Trinca L doi  openurl
  Title Tool use in capuchin monkeys: distinguishing between performing and understanding Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Primates Abbreviated Journal Primates  
  Volume 30 Issue Pages 511  
  Keywords Tool use – Cebus apella – Mental representation  
  Abstract A horizontal plexiglas tube containing a food-reward was presented to four naive tufted capuchins and suitable sticks were provided to push the reward out. Three monkeys out of four spontaneously used the tools and showed very different styles of solving the task. In more complex conditions, in which the sticks needed to be combined or actively modified in order to become effective, the monkeys were always successful; however, their performance was loaded with errors which did not disappear throughout the trials. Evidence of a difference between success in solving the problem and its understanding was found. This suggests that although capuchins can discover new means through active experimentation, they do not mentally represent the characteristics necessary for a tool to be effective, nor do they modify the tool appropriately beforehand. At this level, a major difference with chimpanzees emerges.  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3047  
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Author Dewsbury, D.A. url  openurl
  Title Comparative Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Annual Review of Psychology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 40 Issue 1 Pages 581-602  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3541  
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Author McCall, C.A. url  openurl
  Title The effect of body condition of horses on discrimination learning abilities Type Journal Article
  Year (up) 1989 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 22 Issue 3-4 Pages 327-334  
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  Abstract Discriminative learning abilities were studied in 12 mature, malnourished horses. All horses initially received a condition score (CS) between 2 and 4 on a scale of 1 (poor) to 9 (extremely fat). Then horses were assigned to one of 3 treatments based on their eventual, rehabilitated CS during discrimination testing: thin, CS 1-3; moderate, CS 4-6; and fat, CS 7-9. The discrimination learning task was performed for 14 days with a maximum of 20 trials per day. Daily criterion was set at eight consecutively correct trails. Total trials to first criteria and total errors during testing were recorded. Analysis of variance showed that treatments did not differ (P>0.05) in total trials to first criterion, however horses on the fat treatment did have higher total error scores (P<0.05) than horses on the thin or moderate treatments. This difference was probably owing to lack of motivation in the fat treatment horses, rather than to true learning ability differences. The sex of the horse did not significantly affect either learning score.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3570  
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