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Author Cheney, D.L.; Seyfarth, R.M
Title Social and non.social knowledge in vervet monkeys Type Book Chapter
Year 1988 Publication (up) Machiavellian Intelligence Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 255-270
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Oxford Univ Press Place of Publication Oxford Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 0-19-852175-8 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne+Whiten1988 Serial 4787
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Author Dasser V.
Title Mapping social concepts in monkeys Type Book Chapter
Year 1988 Publication (up) Machiavellian Intelligence Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 85-93
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Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Oxford Univ Press Place of Publication Oxford Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 0-19-852175-8 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne1988 Serial 4792
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Author Seyfarth, R. M.; Cheney, D. L.
Title Do monkeys understand their realtions? Type Book Chapter
Year 1988 Publication (up) Machiavellian Intelligence Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Oxford University Press Place of Publication Oxford Editor Byrne, R.; Whiten, A.
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 0-19-852175-8 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5457
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Author Milton, K.
Title Foraging behaviour and the evolution of primate intelligence. Type Book Chapter
Year 1988 Publication (up) Machiavellian Intelligence Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 285–409
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Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Oxford Univ Press Place of Publication Oxford Editor Byrne, Richard ;Whiten, Andrew
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 0-19-852175-8 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5458
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Author Penzhorn Bl,
Title Equus zebra Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication (up) Mammalian Species Abbreviated Journal Mammalian Species
Volume 314 Issue Pages 1-7
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
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Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved yes
Call Number Serial 1460
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Author Kozarovitskii, L.B.
Title [Further comment on the distinction between humans and animals] Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication (up) Nauchnye Doklady Vysshei Shkoly. Biologicheskie Nauki Abbreviated Journal Nauchnye Doki Vyss Shkoly Biol Nauki
Volume Issue 3 Pages 42-45
Keywords Animals; Consciousness; Evolution; Humans; Mental Processes; *Philosophy; Thinking
Abstract The problem of mind is considered in the aspect of natural scientific and philosophical problem of distinction between human and animal. The widespread confusion of the terms “rudiments”, “elements” of specifically human properties in animals and “biological prerequisites” of these properties are critically analysed. The idea is formulated according to which only in the process of anthropogenesis the rudiments of new social property--mind, conscience--could appear in the developing human beings.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Russian Summary Language Original Title Eshche raz o grani mezhdu chelovecheskim i zhivotnym
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0470-4606 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:3382706 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2800
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Author Ryder, O.A.
Title Przewalski's horse – putting the wild horse back in the wild Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication (up) Oryx Abbreviated Journal Oryx
Volume 22 Issue Pages 154-157
Keywords Equidae genetics.
Abstract The Asian wild horse, or Przewalski's horse (Equus przewalskii), is believed to currently survive only in captivity. There are more than 660 individuals in over 70 zoological collections, and animals are available for reintroduction. The Przewalski's horse had been bred in captivity for 12 generations, and inbreeding has occurred. Genetic variability has been lost, and released animals will require acclimatization on or near release sites. In China, a program is under way for acclimatization, breeding, and release of wild horses, and plans are being made for a similar program in Mongolia. (LCA)
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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Area Expedition Conference
Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved yes
Call Number Serial 1537
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Author Houpt, K.A.; Perry, P.J.; Hintz, H.F.; Houpt, T.R.
Title Effect of meal frequency on fluid balance and behavior of ponies Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication (up) Physiology & behavior Abbreviated Journal Physiol. Behav.
Volume 42 Issue 5 Pages 401-407
Keywords Animals; Behavior, Animal/*physiology; Blood Proteins/analysis; *Eating; Female; Hematocrit; Horses/blood/*physiology; Osmolar Concentration; *Water-Electrolyte Balance
Abstract Twelve ponies were fed their total daily ration either as one large meal or divided into six small meals. Pre- and post-feeding behavior was recorded six times a day. Blood samples were taken for 30 min before and two hr after the meal. Plasma protein increased from 7.0 to a peak of 7.3 g/dl with small meals and from 7.3 to 8.1 g/dl with large meals, and returned to pre-feeding levels by 90 min post-feeding. Hematocrit rose from 33.3 to 34.1% with small meals and from 33.0 to 36.0% with large meals. These rapid and short-lived increases indicate a decrease in plasma volume. Plasma osmolality rose with feeding from 283 to 285 mosmoles/kg with small meals and from 281 to 288 mosmoles/kg with large meals. Water availability had no significant effect on blood changes. Digestibility and rate of passage were measured with chromic oxide, but there were no differences. Vocalizing (neighing) and walking occurred more often before than after feeding, while eating bedding and engaging in other oral behaviors were more frequent after feeding.
Address Department of Physiology, New York State College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca 14853
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0031-9384 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:3393599 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 47
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Author Brennan, J.; Anderson, J.
Title Varying responses to feeding competition in a group of rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication (up) Primates Abbreviated Journal Primates
Volume 29 Issue 3 Pages 353-360
Keywords Macaca mulatta – Dominance – Feeding – Agonistic behaviour – Snakes
Abstract The behaviour of members of a group of rhesus monkeys was observed in experimentally created, competitive feeding situations. Socially dominant members of the group tended to start eating before lower-ranking subjects, and generally ate more. Dominants sometimes used aggression to control access to food, but overall, intermediate-ranking monkeys were involved in most agonistic episodes. Non-dominant subjects improved their feeding performance when food was presented in three piles rather than one pile, often by snatching food and consuming it away from the pile. These general patterns were less evident when realistic snake models were placed on some of the food piles. Feeding was disrupted by the presence of snakes, but notably, subordinates risked feeding in these conditions. Piles containing preferred foods and snakes were eaten from, but a low-preference food (carrot) under snakes went untouched by all subjects. The results suggest that group-members evaluate potential risks and benefits of competing for a restricted resource, and that dominance status, while an important factor, is only one element in the equation.
Address
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
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Area Expedition Conference
Notes Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 809
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Author Bednarz, J.C.
Title Cooperative Hunting Harris' Hawks (Parabuteo unicinctus) Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication (up) Science Abbreviated Journal Science
Volume 239 Issue 4847 Pages 1525-1527
Keywords
Abstract Coordinated hunting by several individuals directed toward the capture and sharing of one Large prey animal has been documented convincingly only for a few mammalian carnivores. In New Mexico, Harris' hawks formed hunting parties of two to six individuals in the nonbreeding season. This behavior improved capture success and the average energy available per individual enabled hawks to dispatch prey larger than themselves. These patterns suggest that cooperation is important to understanding the evolution of complex social behavior in higher vertebrates and, specifically, that benefits derived from team hunting a key factor in the social living of Harris' hawks.
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Notes 10.1126/science.239.4847.1525 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4717
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