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Author Sugiyama Y; Koman J; Bhoye Show M openurl 
  Title Ant-catching wands of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Folia Primatol. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 51 Issue Pages 56  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3042  
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Author Gopnik A, G.P. openurl 
  Title Knowing how you know: young children's ability to identify and remember the sources of their beliefs Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Child Dev. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 59 Issue Pages 1366  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3001  
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Author Galdikas BMF openurl 
  Title Orangutan diet, range, and activity at Tanjung Puting, Central Borneo Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Int. J. Primatol. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9 Issue Pages 1  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2996  
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Author Kozarovitskii, L.B. openurl 
  Title [Further comment on the distinction between humans and animals] Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Nauchnye Doklady Vysshei Shkoly. Biologicheskie Nauki Abbreviated Journal Nauchnye Doki Vyss Shkoly Biol Nauki  
  Volume Issue 3 Pages 42-45  
  Keywords Animals; Consciousness; Evolution; Humans; Mental Processes; *Philosophy; Thinking  
  Abstract The problem of mind is considered in the aspect of natural scientific and philosophical problem of distinction between human and animal. The widespread confusion of the terms “rudiments”, “elements” of specifically human properties in animals and “biological prerequisites” of these properties are critically analysed. The idea is formulated according to which only in the process of anthropogenesis the rudiments of new social property--mind, conscience--could appear in the developing human beings.  
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  Language Russian Summary Language Original Title Eshche raz o grani mezhdu chelovecheskim i zhivotnym  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0470-4606 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:3382706 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2800  
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Author Holzapfel, W.H.; Botha, S.J. openurl 
  Title Physiology of Sporolactobacillus strains isolated from different habitats and the indication of in vitro antagonism against Bacillus species Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication International Journal of Food Microbiology Abbreviated Journal Int J Food Microbiol  
  Volume 7 Issue 2 Pages 161-168  
  Keywords Animals; Bacillaceae/isolation & purification/*physiology; Bacillus/*physiology; Cattle; *Ecology; Feces/*microbiology; Food Microbiology; Horses; Sewage; Sheep; Water Microbiology  
  Abstract In an ecological study only low numbers of Sporolactobacillus were found in habitats such as the faeces of herbivores, the rumen of cattle and the final waste water of an abattoir. Their presence in the final waste water of an abattoir indicates their possible association with food, and, more specifically, with meat. Differences were found in some physiological characteristics. One isolate (L2404) differed from the authentic Sporolactobacillus ATCC 15538 by its inability to ferment inulin, its growth in presence of 6.5% NaCl and in 0.2% tellurite, by the isomer(s) of lactic acid produced and the mol% G + G in the DNA. One Sporolactobacillus isolate (L2407) showed antagonism against Bacillus cereus, Bacillus cereus var, mycoides, Bacillus megaterium and Bacillus subtilis.  
  Address Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of Pretoria, Republic of South Africa  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0168-1605 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:3275317 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2675  
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Author Kolter, L.; Zimmermann, W. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Social behaviour of Przewalski horses (Equus p. przewalskii) in the Cologne Zoo and its consequences for management and housing Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 21 Issue 1-2 Pages 117-145  
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  Abstract Between 1977 and 1986, two actual rank changes and two unsuccessful attempts occurred among the mares of the Cologne herd. The stallion was at first a low-ranking individual, but attained a dominant position during the last 3 years. At this time he started to split his group and thus to affect attachment relationships among his mares. During his absence of half a year, new bonds resulted and disappeared again some months after his return. Foals were tolerated by the sire for a long time. His behaviour to young, sub-adult mares varied with the individual. Protection of sub-adult mares by adult mares against the stallion's attacks may occur. Young mares protect and guard strange foals from their very first day. Management steps to cope with social and feeding problems consisted of enlargement and adding complexity to the enclosure, the establishment of more feeding sites, building a stable and temporary removal of the stallion.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2332  
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Author Klimov, V.V. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Spatial-ethological organization of the herd of Przewalski horses (Equus przewalskii) in Askania-Nova Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 21 Issue 1-2 Pages 99-115  
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  Abstract The ethological structure of the herd of Przewalski horses includes hierarchic ranks of horses which determine their social roles in the herd. Besides the age ranks, the wild horses are characterized by the formation of harem groups, a “leading” group of females, a group of bachelor stallions, family groups, etc. The ethological structure determines the spatial one, which is the form of distribution of horses over the territory, and its assimilation and transformation into a system of informative spatial units. Under the influence of “internal” and “external” stimuli, the intragoup regulatory mechanims (social adaptations) manifest themselves, which allow the herd to function in the complicated situation of the reserve and allow humans to control the herd by using these mechanisms. There are grounds to believe that, given the balanced ethological structure of these groups, wild horses could be successfully acclimatized into natural biotopes.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2330  
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Author Houpt, K.A.; Fraser, A.F. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Przewalski horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 21 Issue 1-2 Pages 1-3  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2302  
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Author Kirkpatrick, J. F.; Kasman, L. H.; Lasley,; B. L.; Turner, J. W. Jr. doi  openurl
  Title Pregnancy Determination in Uncaptured Feral Horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Journal of Wildlife Management Abbreviated Journal J Wildl Manag  
  Volume 52 Issue 2 Pages 305-308  
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  Abstract The urinary excretion of estrone sulfate ($\text{E}{1}\text{S}$) by 25 free-roaming feral horses (Equus caballus) was measured by radioimmunoassay applied to extracts of urine-soaked soil. Twelve of 15 mares having $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ concentrations >1.0 mg/mg creatinine (x = 2.64 +- 1.02 [SD]) produced foals. All 10 mares with $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ concentrations <1.0 mg/mg creatinine (x = 0.44 +- 0.26) did not foal. Extracting urine from soil and measuring $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ and creatinine can be used to determine pregnancy in free-roaming feral horses without the stress of capture or immobilization.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2290  
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Author Berger, J, openurl 
  Title Social systems, resources, and phylogenetic inertia: an experimental test and its limitations Type Book Chapter
  Year 1988 Publication Ecology of Social Behavior Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 157-186  
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  Publisher Academic Press Place of Publication San Diego Editor Slobochikoff, C.N.  
  Language Summary Language Original Title Ecology of Social Behavior  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2234  
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