Records |
Author |
Kozarovitskii, L.B. |
Title |
[Further comment on the distinction between humans and animals] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Nauchnye Doklady Vysshei Shkoly. Biologicheskie Nauki |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nauchnye Doki Vyss Shkoly Biol Nauki |
Volume |
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Issue |
3 |
Pages |
42-45 |
Keywords |
Animals; Consciousness; Evolution; Humans; Mental Processes; *Philosophy; Thinking |
Abstract |
The problem of mind is considered in the aspect of natural scientific and philosophical problem of distinction between human and animal. The widespread confusion of the terms “rudiments”, “elements” of specifically human properties in animals and “biological prerequisites” of these properties are critically analysed. The idea is formulated according to which only in the process of anthropogenesis the rudiments of new social property--mind, conscience--could appear in the developing human beings. |
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Editor |
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Language |
Russian |
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Original Title |
Eshche raz o grani mezhdu chelovecheskim i zhivotnym |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0470-4606 |
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Notes |
PMID:3382706 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2800 |
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Author |
Galdikas BMF |
Title |
Orangutan diet, range, and activity at Tanjung Puting, Central Borneo |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Int. J. Primatol. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2996 |
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Author |
Gopnik A, G.P. |
Title |
Knowing how you know: young children's ability to identify and remember the sources of their beliefs |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Child Dev. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1366 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3001 |
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Author |
Sugiyama Y; Koman J; Bhoye Show M |
Title |
Ant-catching wands of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Folia Primatol. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
51 |
Issue |
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Pages |
56 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3042 |
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Author |
Wimmer H; Hogrefe GJ; Perner J |
Title |
Children's understanding of informational access as a source of knowledge |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Child Dev. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
59 |
Issue |
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Pages |
386 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3050 |
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Author |
Steinhoff, H.J. |
Title |
A continuous wave laser T-jump apparatus and its application to chemical reactions in hemoglobin single crystals |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Biochemical and Biophysical Methods |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Biochem Biophys Methods |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
319-330 |
Keywords |
Animals; Chemistry; Crystallization; *Heat; *Hemoglobins; Horses/blood; *Lasers; Methemoglobin; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Thiocyanates |
Abstract |
A laser temperature jump apparatus is constructed where the T-jump is achieved by means of the direct absorption of continuous laser radiation of low intensity by a solid sample. The final temperature in the irradiated volume element is reached when the absorbed radiation power equals the dissipation of heat by heat conduction. The time range from the beginning of irradiation to the stationary state depends on the geometry of the irradiated volume element and is less than 10 ms. The heating laser beam is simultaneously used to detect the relaxation to the new chemical equilibrium in the sample. Relaxation processes with relaxation rates between 10(2) s-1 and less than 10(-3) s-1 on samples with volumes less than 10(-3) mm3 may be investigated using this T-jump method. One application of this method is the determination of reaction rates of ligand reactions in hemoglobin single crystals. Rate constants obtained for the reaction of thiocyanate with crystallized horse methemoglobin are presented. |
Address |
Institut fur Biophysik, Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, F.R.G |
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English |
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ISSN |
0165-022X |
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Notes |
PMID:3379245 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3804 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Byrne, Richard; Whiten, Andrew |
Title |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Abstract |
This book presents an alternative to conventional ideas about the evolution of the human intellect. Instead of placing top priority on the role of tools, the pressure for their skillful use, and the related importance of interpersonal communication as a means for enhanced cooperation, this<BR>volume explores quite a different idea-- that the driving force in the evolution of human intellect was social expertise--a force which enabled the manipulation of others within the social group, who themselves are seen as posing the most challenging problems faced by primitive humans. The need to<BR>outwit one's clever colleagues then produces an evolutionary spiraling of “Machiavellian intelligence.” The book forms a complete and self-contained text on this fast-growing topic. It includes the origins of the basic premise and a wealth of exciting developments, described by an international<BR>team of authors from the fields of anthropology, psychology, and zoology. An evaluation of more traditional approaches is also undertaken, with a view to discovering to what extent Machiavellian intelligence represents a complementary concept or one that is truly an alternative. Readers and<BR>students will find this fascinating volume carries them to the frontiers of scientific work on the origin of human intellect. |
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Oxford Univ Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
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ISBN |
0-19-852175-8 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4412 |
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Author |
Byrne, Richard; Whiten, Andrew |
Title |
The machiavellian intelligence hypothesis:Editorial |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-9 |
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Oxford Univ Press |
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Oxford |
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0-19-852175-8 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4430 |
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Author |
Huff, A.N. |
Title |
Winter Manegement |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
81-81 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4668 |
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Author |
Huff, A.N. |
Title |
Safety |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science |
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Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
81-81 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4669 |
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