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Author Rau Re,
Title (up) The quagga and its kin Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Abbreviated Journal Sagittarius 1
Volume Issue Pages 8-10
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1499
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Author Cheney, D.L.; Seyfarth, R.M.
Title (up) The recognition of social alliances among vervet monkeys Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.
Volume 34 Issue Pages 1722-1731
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4864
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Author de Waal, F.B.; Luttrell, L.M.
Title (up) The similarity principle underlying social bonding among female rhesus monkeys Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Folia primatologica; international journal of primatology Abbreviated Journal Folia Primatol (Basel)
Volume 46 Issue 4 Pages 215-234
Keywords Aggression; Animals; Dominance-Subordination; Female; Grooming; *Group Processes; Macaca/*physiology; Macaca mulatta/*physiology; Male; *Object Attachment
Abstract Twenty adult female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were observed over a three-year period. They lived in a mixed captive group with kinship relations known for three generations. The study's aim was to test Seyfarth's [J. theor. Biol. 65: 671-698, 1977] model of rank-related grooming and to investigate two other possible determinants of social bonding, i.e. relative age and the group's stratification into two social classes. Data on affiliation, coalitions, and social competition were collected by means of both focal observation and instantaneous time sampling. Whereas certain elements of the existing model were confirmed, its explanatory principles were not. Social competition did not result in more contact among close-ranking females (the opposite effect was found), and the relation between affiliative behavior and coalitions was more complex than predicted. Based on multivariate analyses and a comparison of theoretical models, we propose a simpler, more encompassing principle underlying interfemale attraction. According to this 'similarity principle', rhesus females establish bonds with females whom they most resemble. The similarity may concern genetical and social background, age, hierarchical position and social class. Effects of these four factors were independently demonstrated. The most successful model assumed that similarity factors influence female bonding in a cumulative fashion.
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ISSN 0015-5713 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:3557225 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 211
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Author Keiper, R.R.; Sambraus, H.H.
Title (up) The stability of equine dominance hierarchies and the effects of kinship, proximity and foaling status on hierarchy rank Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.
Volume 16 Issue 2 Pages 121-130
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Abstract Dominance hierarchies were determined in four bands of feral horses living on Assateague Island. The bands varied in size from 10 to 16 horses, and consisted of one stallion, several mares and their offspring. The animals ranged in age from less than 1 to over 18 years. Field observation of all social interactions during the summer of 1981 was used to determine dominance. 1981 hierarchies for three of the bands were compared with hierarchies determined for the same bands in 1978, and showed that hierarchies change over time. Age was significantly correlated with rank. Mares with foals did not rank any higher in the hierarchies than mares without foals. Kinship did not appear to have an effect on dominance rank either, since neither juvenile nor adult offspring ranks correlated with the ranks of their mothers. The band stallion was not the highest-ranking animal of any band, but the location of the stallion peripheral to the main body of the band, the nature of his interactions with band members, and his length of residence in the band may have contributed to his low rank.
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Notes Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 683
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Author Groves Cp,
Title (up) The taxonomy, distribution and adaptations of recent equids Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Abbreviated Journal In: Equids in the ancient world 11-51
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1133
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Author Groves Cp,
Title (up) The taxonomy, distrubution, and adaptations of recent equids Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Abbreviated Journal Tübinger Atlas Vorderer Orient Beihefte Reihe A 19
Volume Issue Pages 11-65
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1134
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Author Kortlandt A
Title (up) The use of tools by wild-living chimpanzees and earliest hominids Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication J. Hum. Evol., Abbreviated Journal
Volume 15 Issue Pages 77
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3012
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Author Mclain Jl,
Title (up) The wild horse controversy Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Abbreviated Journal J Equine Vet Sc
Volume 6 Issue Pages 274-275
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1382
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Author Blakeman, N.E.; Friend, T.H.
Title (up) Visual discrimination at varying distances in Spanish goats Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Appl Anim Behav Sci Abbreviated Journal
Volume 16 Issue Pages
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Blakeman1986 Serial 6251
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Author Cunningham, C.; Berger, J.
Title (up) Wild horses of the Granite Range Type Journal Article
Year 1986 Publication Natural History Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 32-39
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2279
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