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Author Penzhorn Bl,
Title Dental abnormalities in free – ranging Cape mountain zebras Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Abbreviated Journal J Wildl Dis
Volume 20 Issue Pages 161-166
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1456
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Author Penzhorn Bl,
Title Observations on mortality of free – ranging Cape mountain zebras Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Abbreviated Journal S Afr Wildl Res
Volume 14 Issue Pages 89-90
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1457
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Author Reichholf J,
Title Funktion und evolution des Streifenmusters bei den zebras Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Abbreviated Journal Säugetierk Mitt
Volume 32 Issue Pages 89-95
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1504
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Author SCHILDER MBH et al,
Title A quantitative analysis of facial expressions in the plains zebra Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie Abbreviated Journal Z. Tierpsychol.
Volume 66 Issue Pages 11-32
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1567
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Author Vogt H,
Title Quagga: DNA konserviert Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Abbreviated Journal Naturwiss Rdsch
Volume 37 Issue Pages 327-328
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1679
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Author Ralston, S.L.
Title Controls of feeding in horses Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Journal of Animal Science Abbreviated Journal J. Anim Sci.
Volume 59 Issue 5 Pages 1354-1361
Keywords Animal Feed; Animals; Digestive Physiology; Energy Metabolism; Feeding Behavior/*physiology; Food Preferences; Horses/*physiology; Oropharynx/physiology; Satiation/physiology; Smell; Taste
Abstract Members of the genus Equus are large, nonruminant herbivores. These animals utilize the products of both enzymatic digestion in the small intestine and bacterial fermentation (volatile fatty acids) in the cecum and large colon as sources of metabolizable energy. Equine animals rely primarily upon oropharyngeal and external stimuli to control the size and duration of an isolated meal. Meal frequency, however, is regulated by stimuli generated by the presence and (or) absorption of nutrients (sugars, fatty acids, protein) in both the large and small intestine plus metabolic cues reflecting body energy stores. The control of feeding in this species reflects its evolutionary development in an environment which selected for consumption of small, frequent meals of a variety of forages.
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ISSN 0021-8812 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:6392275 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 1954
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Author Clark, T.B.; Peterson, B.V.; Whitcomb, R.F.; Henegar, R.B.; Hackett, K.J.; Tully, J.G.
Title Spiroplasmas in the Tabanidae Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Israel Journal of Medical Sciences Abbreviated Journal Isr J Med Sci
Volume 20 Issue 10 Pages 1002-1005
Keywords Animals; Diptera/*microbiology/ultrastructure; Ecology; Female; Hemolymph/microbiology; Male; Maryland; North Carolina; Plants/microbiology; Spiroplasma/classification/*isolation & purification/physiology
Abstract Spiroplasmas were observed in seven species of the family Tabanidae (horse flies and deer flies). This is the fifth family of the order Diptera now known to harbor spiroplasmas. Noncultivable spiroplasmas were seen in the hemolymph of three species of the genus Tabanus, and cultivable forms were isolated from the guts of six species in three genera. Isolates from T. calens and T. sulcifrons were serologically similar and closely related to a spiroplasma in the lampyrid beetle, Ellychnia corrusca. These three isolates represent a new serogroup. Isolates from Hybomitra lasiophthalma were related to Group IV strains, while those from T. nigrovittatus and Chrysops sp. both represented new serogroups. At least some tabanids probably acquire spiroplasmas from contaminated flower surfaces. The possibility of vertebrate reservoirs for some tabanid spiroplasmas remains an open question.
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ISSN 0021-2180 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:6511308 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2687
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Author Barton, M.D.; Hughes, K.L.
Title Ecology of Rhodococcus equi Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Veterinary Microbiology Abbreviated Journal Vet Microbiol
Volume 9 Issue 1 Pages 65-76
Keywords Actinomycetales/growth & development/immunology/*isolation & purification; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial/immunology; Artiodactyla/*microbiology; Australia; Digestive System/microbiology; Ecology; Feces/*microbiology; Horses/*microbiology; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Rabbits/microbiology; *Soil Microbiology
Abstract A selective broth enrichment technique was used to study the distribution of Rhodococcus equi in soil and grazing animals. Rhodococcus equi was isolated from 54% of soils examined and from the gut contents, rectal faeces and dung of all grazing herbivorous species examined. Rhodococcus equi was not isolated from the faeces or dung of penned animals which did not have access to grazing. The isolation rate from dung was much higher than from other samples and this was found to be due to the ability of R. equi to multiply more readily in dung. Delayed hypersensitivity tests were carried out on horses, sheep and cattle, but only horses reacted significantly. The physiological characteristics of R. equi and the nature of its distribution in the environment suggested that R. equi is a soil organism.
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ISSN 0378-1135 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:6719819 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2688
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Author McFarland, D.J.
Title Roger L. Mellgren, Editor, Animal Cognition and Behavior, North-Holland, Amsterdam (1983), p. xi Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.
Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 634-635
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2925
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Author Anderson JR
Title The development of self-recognition: a review Type Journal Article
Year 1984 Publication Dev. Psychobiol. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 17 Issue Pages 35
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2977
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