| Records |
| Author |
Kusunose R, S.H. |
| Title |
The behavioral development of thouroughbred foals and the relationship between dams and foals |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal  |
Jap J Zootechn Sci |
| Volume |
55 |
Issue |
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Pages |
263-271 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1333 |
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| Author |
Seyfarth, R.M.; Cheney, D.L. |
| Title |
Grooming, alliances and reciprocal altruism in vervet monkeys |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
| Volume |
308 |
Issue |
5959 |
Pages |
541-543 |
| Keywords |
*Altruism; Animals; Cercopithecus/*physiology; Cercopithecus aethiops/*physiology; *Grooming; *Social Behavior; Vocalization, Animal |
| Abstract |
Reciprocal altruism refers to the exchange of beneficial acts between individuals, in which the benefits to the recipient exceed the cost to the altruist. Theory predicts that cooperation among unrelated animals can occur whenever individuals encounter each other regularly and are capable of adjusting their cooperative behaviour according to experience. Although the potential for reciprocal altruism exists in many animal societies, most interactions occur between closely related individuals, and examples of reciprocity among non-kin are rare. The field experiments on vervet monkeys which we present here demonstrate that grooming between unrelated individuals increases the probability that they will subsequently attend to each others' solicitations for aid. Vervets appear to be more willing to aid unrelated individuals if those individuals have behaved affinitively toward them in the recent past. In contrast, recent grooming between close genetic relatives appears to have no effect on their willingness to respond to each other's solicitations for aid. |
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English |
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| ISSN |
0028-0836 |
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| Notes |
PMID:6709060 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
704 |
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| Author |
Vogt H, |
| Title |
Quagga: DNA konserviert |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Naturwiss Rdsch |
| Volume |
37 |
Issue |
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Pages |
327-328 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1679 |
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| Author |
Boesch C; Boesch H |
| Title |
Mental maps in wild chimpanzees: an analysis of hammer transports for nut cracking |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Primates |
Abbreviated Journal |
Primates |
| Volume |
25 |
Issue |
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Pages |
160 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2982 |
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| Author |
Penzhorn Bl, |
| Title |
Observations on mortality of free – ranging Cape mountain zebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
S Afr Wildl Res |
| Volume |
14 |
Issue |
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Pages |
89-90 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1457 |
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| Author |
Bard J, |
| Title |
Perch la zebra In:Kos;Revista di Cultura e Storia della |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Med, Nat e Humane |
| Volume |
1 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
922 |
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| Author |
Reichholf J, |
| Title |
Funktion und evolution des Streifenmusters bei den zebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Säugetierk Mitt |
| Volume |
32 |
Issue |
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Pages |
89-95 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Serial |
1504 |
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| Author |
Barton, M.D.; Hughes, K.L. |
| Title |
Ecology of Rhodococcus equi |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Veterinary Microbiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet Microbiol |
| Volume |
9 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
65-76 |
| Keywords |
Actinomycetales/growth & development/immunology/*isolation & purification; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Antigens, Bacterial/immunology; Artiodactyla/*microbiology; Australia; Digestive System/microbiology; Ecology; Feces/*microbiology; Horses/*microbiology; Hypersensitivity, Delayed; Rabbits/microbiology; *Soil Microbiology |
| Abstract |
A selective broth enrichment technique was used to study the distribution of Rhodococcus equi in soil and grazing animals. Rhodococcus equi was isolated from 54% of soils examined and from the gut contents, rectal faeces and dung of all grazing herbivorous species examined. Rhodococcus equi was not isolated from the faeces or dung of penned animals which did not have access to grazing. The isolation rate from dung was much higher than from other samples and this was found to be due to the ability of R. equi to multiply more readily in dung. Delayed hypersensitivity tests were carried out on horses, sheep and cattle, but only horses reacted significantly. The physiological characteristics of R. equi and the nature of its distribution in the environment suggested that R. equi is a soil organism. |
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0378-1135 |
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| Notes |
PMID:6719819 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2688 |
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| Author |
Penzhorn Bl, |
| Title |
A long – term study of social organisation and bhabiour of Cape mountain zebras |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie |
Abbreviated Journal |
Z. Tierpsychol. |
| Volume |
64 |
Issue |
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Pages |
97-146 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1455 |
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| Author |
SCHILDER MBH et al, |
| Title |
A quantitative analysis of facial expressions in the plains zebra |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1984 |
Publication |
Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie |
Abbreviated Journal |
Z. Tierpsychol. |
| Volume |
66 |
Issue |
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Pages |
11-32 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1567 |
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