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Author Boyd, R.; Silk, J.B. url  doi
openurl 
  Title A method for assigning cardinal dominance ranks Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Animal Behaviour. Abbreviated Journal Anim. Behav.  
  Volume 31 Issue 1 Pages (down) 45-58  
  Keywords  
  Abstract Dominance hierarchies are widely described in nature. Commonly, an individual's ordinal rank is used as a measure of its position in the hierarchy, and, therefore its priority of access to resources. This use of ordinal ranks has several related drawbacks: (1) it is difficult to assess the magnitude or the significance of the difference in degree of dominance between two individuals; (2) it is difficult to evaluate the significance of differences between dominance matrices based on different behaviours or on the same behaviour at different times, and (3) it is difficult to use parametric statistical techniques to relate dominance rank to other quantities of interest. In this paper we describe a method for assigning cardinal dominance indices that does not suffer from these drawbacks. This technique is based on the Bradley-Terry model from the method of paired comparisons. We show how this model can be reinterpreted in terms of dominance interactions. and we describe a simple iterative technique for computing cardinal ranks. We then describe how to evaluate (1) whether the rank differences between individuals are significant, and (2) whether differences in the cardinal hierarchies based on different behaviours or the same behaviour at different times are significant. We then show how to generalize the method to deal with behaviours that sometimes have ambiguous outcomes, or behaviours for which the rank difference between a pair of individuals affects the rate of interaction between them.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 859  
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Author Hogan, D.E.; Zentall, T.R.; Pace, G. openurl 
  Title Control of pigeons' matching-to-sample performance by differential sample response requirements Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication The American journal of psychology Abbreviated Journal Am J Psychol  
  Volume 96 Issue 1 Pages (down) 37-49  
  Keywords Animals; Association; *Color Perception; Columbidae; Cues; *Discrimination Learning; Reinforcement Schedule; Time Factors  
  Abstract Pigeons were trained on a matching-to-sample task in which sample hue and required sample-specific observing behavior provided redundant, relevant cues for correct choices. On trials that involved red and yellow hues as comparison stimuli, a fixed-ratio 16 schedule (FR 16) was required to illuminate the comparisons when the sample was red, and a differential-reinforcement-of-low-rates 3-sec schedule (DRL 3-sec) was required when the sample was yellow. On trials involving blue and green hues as comparison stimuli, an FR 16 schedule was required when the sample was blue and a DRL 3-sec schedule was required when the sample was green. For some pigeons, a 0-sec delay intervened between sample offset and comparison onset, whereas other pigeons experienced a random mixture of 0-sec and 2-sec delay trials. Test trial performance at 0-sec delay indicated that sample-specific behavior controlled choice performance considerably more than sample hue did. Test performance was independent of whether original training involved all 0-sec delay trials or a mixture of 0-sec and 2-sec delays. Sample-specific observing response requirements appear to facilitate pigeons' matching-to-sample performance by strengthening associations between the observing response and correct choice.  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
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  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0002-9556 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:6859346 Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 265  
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Author Sone, K. openurl 
  Title [Apropos of 5 cases of so-called “delusions of cutaneous and intestinal infestation”--psychopathologic and neuropsychological considerations] Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Folia Psychiatrica et Neurologica Japonica Abbreviated Journal Folia Psychiatr Neurol Jpn  
  Volume 37 Issue 1 Pages (down) 37-55  
  Keywords Adult; Aged; Agnosia/complications; Attitude to Health; Delusions/complications/etiology/*psychology; Female; Humans; Intestines; Male; Middle Aged; Personality; Psychotherapy; *Sensation; Skin  
  Abstract Five cases with so-called “Dermato- und Enterozoenwahn” are reported, and the following themes are analysed from the “multidimensional” point of view: 1) process to build the shape of the intruder which is bothering the patients, 2) behavior against the intruding small animal and attitude towards the therapeutist; their characteristic manner to make complaints, 3) premorbid personality and 4) physical findings. In regard to one of the formation types of this disease, we have postulated through the neuropsychological analysis of case 5 (somatoparaphrenic patient) that patients of the typical cases 1, 2 and 3 suffer from a special kind of agnosia (perturbation of recognition; disturbance of aperception) in which they take their abnormal body sensations for causing by the small imaginary animals. Our cases showed the importance of a premorbid personality and present life-situations in combination with physical dissolution taking part in the pathoplastic process of this particular disease.  
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  Language German Summary Language Original Title Uber funf Falle von sogenanntem “Dermato- und Enterozoenwahn”--psychopathologische und neuropsychologische Betrachtungen  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0015-5721 ISBN Medium  
  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes PMID:6884912 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4187  
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Author Kiley-Worthington, M. openurl 
  Title Stereotypies in horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Equine Practice Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 5 Issue Pages (down) 34-40  
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  Notes Cited By (since 1996): 17; Export Date: 24 October 2008 Approved no  
  Call Number Admin @ knut @ Serial 4602  
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Author Heffner, H.E.; Heffner, R.S. openurl 
  Title The hearing ability of horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Equine Pract Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 5 Issue Pages (down) 27-32  
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  Notes Cited By (since 1996): 2; Export Date: 21 October 2008 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4520  
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Author Java Rl, openurl 
  Title Census of wild Ass Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Abbreviated Journal Tigerpaper  
  Volume 10 Issue Pages (down) 23  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1218  
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Author Shaki Sp, openurl 
  Title About the indian Wild ass Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Abbreviated Journal Tigerpaper  
  Volume 10 Issue Pages (down) 13-16  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1588  
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Author Crook, J.H. openurl 
  Title On attributing consciousness to animals Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature  
  Volume 303 Issue 5912 Pages (down) 11-14  
  Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cognition; *Consciousness; Evolution; Learning  
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  Language English Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title  
  Series Volume Series Issue Edition  
  ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes PMID:6843653 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2795  
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Author Reichholf J, openurl 
  Title Warum sind Zebras gestreift? Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Abbreviated Journal Das Tier  
  Volume 3 Issue Pages (down) 10-13  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number Serial 1503  
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Author Hinde, R.A. openurl 
  Title A conceptural framework Type Book Chapter
  Year 1983 Publication Primate Social Relationships Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages (down) 1-7  
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  Publisher Sinauer, Sunderland Place of Publication Massechusetts Editor Hinde, R.A  
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  Area Expedition Conference  
  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 818  
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