| Records |
| Author |
Veeckman J, |
| Title |
Afwijkend sexuell gedrag van een dekhengst |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschr |
| Volume |
47 |
Issue |
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Pages  |
267-273 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1674 |
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| Author |
Alexander, F. |
| Title |
The effect of some anti-diarrhoeal drugs on intestinal transit and faecal excretion of water and electrolytes in the horse |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Equine veterinary journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Equine Vet J |
| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
229-234 |
| Keywords |
Animals; Antidiarrheals/*pharmacology; Atropine/pharmacology; Electrolytes/*analysis/urine; Feces/*analysis; Gastrointestinal Motility/*drug effects; Horses/*metabolism/physiology; Loperamide/pharmacology; Male; Meperidine/pharmacology; Morphine/pharmacology; Opium/pharmacology; Water/*analysis |
| Abstract |
The effect of morphine, Tinct. opii, loperamide, pethidine and atropine on intestinal transit and the faecal and urinary excretion of water and electrolytes was studied in ponies. The rate of passage of a particulate marker was slowed by morphine, hastened then slowed by loperamide and Tinct. opii, and hastened by atropine. The liquid marker was slowed by Tinct. opii and hastened then slowed by the other drugs. Only loperamide decreased the faecal sodium excretion. This drug also decreased faecal water and weight; it appeared worthy of clinical trial in diarrhoea. Tinct. opii decreased by morphine, pethidine and atropine increased faecal water. |
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| Language |
English |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0425-1644 |
ISBN |
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| Notes |
PMID:738263 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
110 |
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| Author |
SchäFer M, |
| Title |
Pferd |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
In: Sambraus H H, Nutztierethol |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
214-248 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1559 |
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| Author |
Eisenmann V, T.J.-C. |
| Title |
Sur la taxinomie du genre Equus |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Cahiers Analyse Données |
| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
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Pages |
179-201 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1063 |
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| Author |
Zentall, T.R.; Hogan, D.E.. |
| Title |
Same/different concept learning in the pigeon: the effect of negative instances and prior adaptation to transfer stimuli |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Anal Behav |
| Volume |
30 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
177-186 |
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| Abstract |
Pigeons were trained on a matching-to-sample or oddity-from-sample task with shapes (circle and plus). Half of each group was exposed to “negative instance” trials i.e., for matching birds, neither comparison key matched the sample, and for oddity birds both comparison keys matched the sample. When all birds were transferred to a new task involving colors (red and green), nonshifted birds (transferred from matching to matching, or oddity to oddity) performed significantly better than shifted birds (transferred from matching to oddity, or oddity to matching), but only if they had experienced negative instances of the training concept. When all birds were exposed to negative instances of the transfer task and then transferred to a new color task (yellow and blue), dramatic transfer effects were observed. The effect of pre-exposure to the yellow and blue colors, in order to reduce transfer-stimulus novelty, had a minor effect on transfer. |
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| ISSN |
0022-5002 |
ISBN |
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| Notes |
PMID:16812097 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
271 |
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| Author |
Shettleworth, S.J. |
| Title |
Reinforcement and the organization of behavior in golden hamsters: Pavlovian conditioning with food and shock unconditioned stimuli |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Journal of experimental psychology. Animal behavior processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process |
| Volume |
4 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
152-169 |
| Keywords |
Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Operant; Cricetinae; *Electroshock; Female; *Food; Male; Punishment; *Reinforcement (Psychology); Reinforcement Schedule |
| Abstract |
The effects of Pavlovian conditioned stimuli (CSs) for food or shock on a variety of behaviors of golden hamsters were observed in three experiments. The aim was to see whether previously reported differences among the behaviors produced by food reinforcement and punishment procedures could be accounted for by differential effects of Pavlovian conditioning on the behaviors. There was some correspondence between the behaviors observed to the CSs and the previously reported effects of instrumental training. However, the Pavlovian conditioned responses (CRs) alone would not have predicted the effects of instrumental training. Moreover, CRs depended to some extent on the context in which training and testing occurred. These findings, together with others in the literature, suggest that the results of Pavlovian conditioning procedures may not unambiguously predict what system of behaviors will be most readily modified by instrumental training with a given reinforcer. |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0097-7403 |
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| Notes |
PMID:670890 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
387 |
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| Author |
Klingel H, |
| Title |
La Vie Sociale des Zebres et des Antilopes |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
La Recherche |
| Volume |
86 |
Issue |
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Pages |
112-120 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1313 |
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| Author |
Veeckman J, |
| Title |
Preliminary studies on the behavioural detection of oestrus in belgian “warmblood” mares with acoustic and tactile stimuli |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Anim Ethol |
| Volume |
4 |
Issue |
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Pages |
109-118 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1675 |
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| Author |
Parker, G.A.; MacNair, M.R. |
| Title |
Models of parent-offspring conflict. I. Monogamy |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
| Volume |
26 |
Issue |
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Pages |
97-110 |
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| Abstract |
Theoretical models for Trivers (1974) concept of parent-offspring conflict are examined for species in which the effects of the conflict are felt by full sibs. A rare conflictor gene will spread if Image , whereÆ’(m) is the fitness gained by a conflictor relative to a non-conflictor offspring (Æ’(m) >1), and m is the amount of parental investment taken by a conflictor relative to m = 1 for a non-conflictor. The range of m alleles which can spread against the parent optimum decreases as the cost to the parent increases until a point is reached where there is no conflict of evolutionary interests. There would be no polymorphism for conflictor: non-conflictor alleles unless special conditions prevail. The conflictor allele which spreads most rapidly as a rare mutant against the parental optimum is not an evolutionarily stable strategy (ESS). The ESS for parent-offspring conflict in monogamous species has m0 = Æ’(m0)/2[dÆ’(m0)/dm0]. The analytical solutions are confirmed throughout by simulations. |
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| Notes |
10.1016/0003-3472(78)90009-X |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4901 |
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| Author |
Schusdziarra, H., Schusdziarra, V. |
| Title |
Gymnasium des Reiters |
Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
1978 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
94 |
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Deutsch |
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ISBN |
3-489-60432-6 |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Reiten Lesen Denken @ eberhardhuebener @ |
Serial |
983 |
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