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Author Franks, N.R.; Richardson, T.
Title (up) Teaching in tandem-running ants Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 439 Issue 7073 Pages 153
Keywords *Animal Communication; Animals; Ants/*physiology; Feedback/physiology; Learning/*physiology; *Teaching
Abstract The ant Temnothorax albipennis uses a technique known as tandem running to lead another ant from the nest to food--with signals between the two ants controlling both the speed and course of the run. Here we analyse the results of this communication and show that tandem running is an example of teaching, to our knowledge the first in a non-human animal, that involves bidirectional feedback between teacher and pupil. This behaviour indicates that it could be the value of information, rather than the constraint of brain size, that has influenced the evolution of teaching.
Address School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 IUG, UK. nigel.franks@bristol.ac.uk
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ISSN 1476-4687 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:16407943 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4651
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Author Pocock Rj,
Title (up) The coloration of the Quaggas Type Journal Article
Year Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 68 Issue Pages 356-357
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1480
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Author Gilmanshin, R.; Callender, R.H.; Dyer, R.B.
Title (up) The core of apomyoglobin E-form folds at the diffusion limit Type Journal Article
Year 1998 Publication Nature Structural Biology Abbreviated Journal Nat Struct Biol
Volume 5 Issue 5 Pages 363-365
Keywords Animals; Apoproteins/*chemistry; Diffusion; Horses; Myoglobin/*chemistry; *Protein Folding; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature
Abstract The E-form of apomyoglobin has been characterized using infrared and fluorescence spectroscopies, revealing a compact core with native like contacts, most probably consisting of 15-20 residues of the A, G and H helices of apomyoglobin. Fast temperature-jump, time-resolved infrared measurements reveal that the core is formed within 96 micros at 46 degrees C, close to the diffusion limit for loop formation. Remarkably, the folding pathway of the E-form is such that the formation of a limited number of native-like contacts is not rate limiting, or that the contacts form on the same time scale expected for diffusion controlled loop formation.
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ISSN 1072-8368 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:9586997 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3795
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Author Maynard Smith, J.; Price, G.R.
Title (up) The Logic of Animal Conflict Type Journal Article
Year 1973 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 246 Issue Pages 15-18
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Notes 10.1038/246015a0 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4844
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Author Bouman, I.
Title (up) The reintroduction of Przewalski horses in the Hustain Nuruu Mountain Forest Steppe Reserve in Mongolia Type Journal Article
Year 1998 Publication Mededelingen: Netherlands Commission for International Nature Protection Abbreviated Journal
Volume 32 Issue Pages
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2241
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Author Whiten, A.
Title (up) The second inheritance system of chimpanzees and humans Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 437 Issue 7055 Pages 52-55
Keywords Animals; Animals, Wild/physiology/psychology; Behavior, Animal/*physiology; *Culture; Female; Humans; Imitative Behavior; Learning/*physiology; Pan troglodytes/*physiology/psychology; *Social Behavior; Technology
Abstract Half a century of dedicated field research has brought us from ignorance of our closest relatives to the discovery that chimpanzee communities resemble human cultures in possessing suites of local traditions that uniquely identify them. The collaborative effort required to establish this picture parallels the one set up to sequence the chimpanzee genome, and has revealed a complex social inheritance system that complements the genetic picture we are now developing.
Address Centre for Social Learning and Cognitive Evolution, and Scottish Primate Research Group, School of Psychology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9JP, UK. a.whiten@st-and.ac.uk
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ISSN 1476-4687 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:16136127 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 730
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Author Nowak, M.A.; Sigmund, K.
Title (up) Tit for tat in heterogeneous populations Type Journal Article
Year 1992 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 355 Issue Pages 250-253
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Notes 10.1038/355250a0 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4842
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Author Sugiyama Y
Title (up) Tool use by wild chimpanzees Type Journal Article
Year 1994 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 376 Issue Pages 327
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3041
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Author Goodall J
Title (up) Tool-using and aimed throwing in a community of free-living chimpanzees Type Journal Article
Year 1964 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 201 Issue Pages 1264
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3000
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Author Gilbert, B.K.; Hailman, J.P.
Title (up) Uncertainty of leadership-rank in fallow deer Type Journal Article
Year 1966 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 209 Issue 5027 Pages 1041-1042
Keywords Animals; Artiodactyla; *Behavior, Animal; Female; *Leadership; Pregnancy
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:5927524 Approved no
Call Number Serial 2057
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