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Author  |
Alexander, F. |
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Title |
Some observations on general anaesthesia in ponies |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1954 |
Publication |
Journal of comparative pathology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comp Pathol |
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Volume |
64 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
20-25 |
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Keywords |
*Anesthesia; *Horses; *Anesthesia; *Horses |
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English |
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0021-9975 |
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PMID:13130716 |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
124 |
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Author |
Alexander, F.; Davies, M.E. |
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Title |
Production and fermentation of lactate by bacteria in the alimentary canal of the horse and pig |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1963 |
Publication |
Journal of comparative pathology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comp Pathol |
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Volume |
73 |
Issue |
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Pages |
1-8 |
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Keywords |
*Fatty Acids; Intestines/*microbiology; *Lactates; *Lactobacillus; *Stomach; *Urea; *Veillonella; *Fatty Acids; *Intestinal Microorganisms; *Lactates; *Lactobacillus; *Stomach; *Urea; *Veillonella |
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0021-9975 |
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Notes |
PMID:14011947 |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
120 |
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Author |
Alexander, F.; Macpherson, M.J.D.; Oxford, A.E. |
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Title |
Fermentative activities of some members of the normal coccal flora of the horse's large intestine |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1952 |
Publication |
Journal of comparative pathology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comp Pathol |
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Volume |
62 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
252-259 |
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Keywords |
*Horses; *Intestines; *Streptococcus; *Horses; *Intestines; *Streptococcus |
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0021-9975 |
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Notes |
PMID:12999997 |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
125 |
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Author |
Blunden, A.S.; Smith, K.C.; Whitwell, K.E.; Dunn, K.A. |
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Title |
Systemic infection by equid herpesvirus-1 in a Grevy's zebra stallion (Equus grevyi) with particular reference to genital pathology |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Journal of Comparative Pathology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comp Pathol |
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Volume |
119 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
485-493 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Animals, Zoo; Epididymis/pathology/virology; Equidae/*virology; Herpesviridae Infections/diagnosis/pathology/*veterinary; Herpesvirus 1, Equid/isolation & purification/*pathogenicity; Lymph Nodes/pathology/virology; Male; Nasal Mucosa/pathology/virology; Pulmonary Edema/pathology; Spleen/virology; Testis/*pathology/virology |
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Abstract |
A severe multi-systemic form of equid herpesvirus-1 infection is described in an adult zebra stallion. There was multifocal necrotizing rhinitis, marked hydrothorax and pulmonary oedema, with viral antigen expression in degenerating epithelial cells, local endothelial cells and intravascular leucocytes of the nasal mucosa and lung. Specific localization of EHV-1 infection was seen in the testes and epididymides, including infection of Leydig cells and germinal epithelium, which would have facilitated venereal shedding of virus in life. The case provided a unique opportunity to study hitherto undescribed aspects of the pathogenesis of naturally occurring EHV-1 infection in the male equine genital tract. Restriction digests of the isolate demonstrated a pattern similar to that of EHV-1 isolates previously recovered from aborted zebra and onager fetuses. |
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Animal Health Trust Centre for Preventive Medicine, Newmarket, Suffolk, UK |
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0021-9975 |
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Notes |
PMID:9839210 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2239 |
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Author |
Oikawa, M.; Hobo, S.; Oyamada, T.; Yoshikawa, H. |
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Title |
Effects of Orientation, Intermittent Rest and Vehicle Cleaning During Transport on Development of Transport-related Respiratory Disease in Horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Journal of Comparative Pathology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
132 |
Issue |
2-3 |
Pages |
153-168 |
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Keywords |
horse; respiratory disease; transit fever; transit stress |
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Abstract |
Summary The effects of various factors on the inflammatory and stress response in horses during transportation were examined in Experiments 1 and 2, carried out in April and August, respectively. In Experiment 1, three groups (G1-G3) of four Thoroughbreds were used, and in Experiment 2, two groups (G4, G5). G1 animals were loaded into lorries with their heads facing forwards (FF) and given periods of short rest (SR) (30 min for every 4 h driven). G2 horses were loaded facing rearwards (FR) and given SR. G3 horses were FF and given periods of long rest (LR) (2 h rest for every 4 h driven). G4 horses were transported FF with hay suspended in front of them and no cleaning of faeces or urine during rest stops. G5 horses were FF and given pellets instead of hay, and the lorry was cleaned and washed at each rest stop. G4 and G5 horses were rested for 1 h after every 5 h of driving. All groups were driven a distance of 1500 km, and the total journey time was 37 h for G1 and G2, 49 h for G3, and 40 h for G4 and G5. In Experiment 1, indicators of inflammatory and stress responses tended to be highest in G1, intermediate in G2 and lowest in G3. In Experiment 2 they tended to be higher in G4 than in G5. The results suggested that increasing the rest time and cleaning the interior of the vehicle during rest stops reduced transportation stress and respiratory insults, factors that may lead to respiratory disease. |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3693 |
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