Records |
Author |
Sickler, J.; Fraser, J.; Webler, T.; Reiss, D.; Boyle, P.; Lyn, H.; Lemcke, K.; Gruber, S. |
Title |
Social Narratives Surrounding Dolphins: Q Method Study |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Society and Animals |
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14 |
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351-382 |
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refbase @ user @ |
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3431 |
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Author |
Tomasello, M.; Call, J. |
Title |
Do chimpanzees know what others see ? or only what they are looking at? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Rational Animals? |
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Pages |
371-384 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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Nudds, M.; Hurley, S. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4094 |
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Author |
Hedberg, Y.; Dalin, A.-M.; Ohagen, P.; Holm, K.R.; Kindahl, H. |
Title |
Effect of oestrous-cycle stage on the response of mares in a novel object test and isolation test |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Reproduction in Domestic Animals = Zuchthygiene |
Abbreviated Journal |
Reprod Domest Anim |
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
480-488 |
Keywords |
Animals; Behavior, Animal/*physiology; Cross-Over Studies; Diestrus/*physiology; Estrus/*physiology; Female; Heart Rate/*physiology; Horses/*physiology; Questionnaires |
Abstract |
In various species, sex, hormonal treatments and oestrous-cycle stage have been shown to affect the animal's response in behavioural tests. Few such studies have been performed in the horse. The main aim of the present study was to investigate whether oestrous-cycle stage affects mares' response to a novel object test and isolation test and, in part, to study whether mares, assumed to suffer from oestrous-related behavioural problems, respond differently in these tests when compared with controls. Twelve mares were tested twice, in oestrus and dioestrus, in a crossover design. Seven behavioural and two heart rate variables were measured for the novel object test and two heart rate variables for the isolation test. Oestrous-cycle stage and whether a mare was classified as a 'problem' mare did not affect the mare's response. However, test order, i.e. the cycle stage a mare was tested in first, affected its reaction. This effect could partly be explained by significant differences between test occasions 1 and 2 in three behavioural variables and one heart rate variable (p < 0.05) in the novel object test. The mares explored the novel object more and had a higher mean heart rate in the first test. Exploring the novel object more could largely be attributed to those mares tested in dioestrus first, perhaps indicating that the mares in oestrus were less receptive to the novel object. The reason for the differences between test occasions could be an effect of learning or habituation. |
Address |
Division of Comparative Reproduction, Obstetrics and Udder Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden. ylva.hedberg@kv.slu.se |
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English |
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0936-6768 |
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PMID:16149956 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5170 |
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Author |
Brandt, K. |
Title |
A Language of Their Own: An Interactionist Approach to Human-Horse Communication |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Society and Animals |
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12 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
299-316 |
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This paper explores the process of human-horse communication using ethnographic data of in-depth interviews and participant observation. Guided by symbolic interactionism, the paper argues that humans and horses co-create a language system by way of the body to facilitate the creation of shared meaning. This research challenges the privileged status of verbal language and suggests that non-verbal communication and language systems of the body have their own unique complexities. This investigation of humanhorse communication offers new possibilities to understand the subjective and intersubjective world of non-verbal language using beings-human and nonhuman alike. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4386 |
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Author |
Russell, L.A. |
Title |
Decoding Equine Emotions |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Society and Animals |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
265-266 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4383 |
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Author |
Heyes, C.M. |
Title |
Transformation and associative theories of imitation. |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Imitation in animals and artefacts |
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Pages |
501-523 |
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MIT Press |
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Cambridge, MA. |
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Dautenhahn, K. ; Nehaniv, C. L. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5602 |
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Author |
Hau, J.; Andersson, E.; Carlsson, H.-E. |
Title |
Development and validation of a sensitive ELISA for quantification of secretory IgA in rat saliva and faeces |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Laboratory Animals |
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Volume |
35 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
301-306 |
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Abstract |
Non-invasive measures of immunological markers are an attractive means of stress assessment in laboratory animals. Salivary IgA has been used successfully as a stress marker in the human, and several reports indicate the potential of secretory IgA as a non-invasive measure of stress in animals. The present paper describes the development of an ELISA using commercially available components for the quantification of rat IgA and validation of this assay for the quantification of rat secretory IgA in saliva and faeces. The concentration of IgA in rat saliva varied significantly between duplicate samples obtained from individual rats, and the viscosity and small total volume of rat saliva gave unsatisfactory results for IgA. Faecal IgA was present in high concentrations, and duplicate samples varied by only 2-3%. However, faecal IgA seemed less stable than IgA in other biological compartments, and this finding must be taken into consideration when using quantitative measurements of IgA as a marker of mucous humoral immune status. |
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10.1258/0023677011911822 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5851 |
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Author |
Dyer, F. C. |
Title |
Individual cognition and group movement: insights from social insects. |
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Book Chapter |
Year |
2000 |
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Group Movement in Social Primates and Other Animals: Patterns, Processes, and Cognitive Implications. |
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University of Chicago Press |
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Chicago |
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Garber, P.;Boinski, S. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4425 |
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Author |
Byrne, R.W. |
Title |
How monkeys find their way: leadership, coordination, and cognitive maps of African baboons. |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
On the Move: How and Why Animals Travel in Groups |
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491–518 |
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Chicago University Press |
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Chicago |
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Boinski, S.; Garber, P.A. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5146 |
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Author |
Holekamp, K.E, Boydston, E.E; Smale, L. |
Title |
Group Travel in Social Carnivores |
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Book Whole |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
On the Move: How and Why Animals Travel in Groups |
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587-627 |
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Chicago University Press |
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Chicago |
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Boinski, S.; Garber, P.A. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5147 |
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