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Author  |
de Waal, F. B. M. |
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Title |
Coalitions as part of reciprocal relations in the Arnhem chimpanzee colony |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals |
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233-257 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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Harcourt, A.H.; de Waal, F.B.M. |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4877 |
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Author |
Dyer, F. C. |
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Title |
Individual cognition and group movement: insights from social insects. |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Group Movement in Social Primates and Other Animals: Patterns, Processes, and Cognitive Implications. |
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University of Chicago Press |
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Chicago |
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Garber, P.;Boinski, S. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4425 |
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Author |
Ehardt, C.L.; Bernstein, I.S. |
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Title |
Conflict intervention behaviour by adult male macaques: structural and functional aspects |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals |
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83-111 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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Harcourt, A.H.; de Waal, F.B.M. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4926 |
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Author |
Epstein H, |
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Title |
Ass, mule and onager |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1984 |
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In Manson: Evolution of domesticatd animals. |
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174-184 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1072 |
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Author |
Epstein H, |
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Title |
Wild horses – Recent and extinct |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1971 |
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In: The origin of the domestic animals of Africa II |
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401-417 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1071 |
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Author |
Esch, L.; Wöhr, C.; Erhard, M.; Krueger, K. |
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Title |
Horses� (Equus Caballus) Laterality, Stress Hormones, and Task Related Behavior in Innovative Problem-Solving |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Animals |
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Animals |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
265 |
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Keywords |
innovative behavior; brain lateralization; glucocorticoid metabolites; behavioral traits; equine cognition |
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Abstract |
Domesticated horses are constantly confronted with novel tasks. A recent study on anecdotal data indicates that some are innovative in dealing with such tasks. However, innovative behavior in horses has not previously been investigated under experimental conditions. In this study, we investigated whether 16 horses found an innovative solution when confronted with a novel feeder. Moreover, we investigated whether innovative behavior in horses may be affected by individual aspects such as: age, sex, size, motor and sensory laterality, fecal stress hormone concentrations (GCMs), and task-related behavior. Our study revealed evidence for 25% of the horses being capable of innovative problem solving for operating a novel feeder. Innovative horses of the present study were active, tenacious, and may be considered to have a higher inhibitory control, which was revealed by their task related behavior. Furthermore, they appeared to be emotional, reflected by high baseline GCM concentrations and a left sensory and motor laterality. These findings may contribute to the understanding of horses� cognitive capacities to deal with their environment and calls for enriched environments in sports and leisure horse management. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Esch2019 |
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6570 |
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Author |
Fragaszy, D.; Visalberghi, E. |
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Title |
Primates “primacy” reconsidered |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Social learning in animals: the roots of culture |
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65-84 |
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Academic Press, Inc. |
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Editor |
Heyes, C. ; Galef, B.G. |
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Social learning in animals: the roots of culture |
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978-0122739651 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ home |
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2175 |
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Author |
HAFEZ, E.S.E.; WILLIAMS, M.; WIERZBOWSKI, S. |
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Title |
The Behaviour of Horses. |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1962 |
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In: Hafez. ESE: The Behaviour of Domestic Animals London |
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370-396 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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1156 |
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Author |
Harcourt, A. H. |
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Title |
Coalitions and alliances: are primates more complex than non-primates? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and alliances in humans and other animals |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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Harcourt, A.H.; de Waal, F.B.M. |
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0-19-854273-9 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5440 |
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Author |
Hau, J.; Andersson, E.; Carlsson, H.-E. |
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Title |
Development and validation of a sensitive ELISA for quantification of secretory IgA in rat saliva and faeces |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Laboratory Animals |
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35 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
301-306 |
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Abstract |
Non-invasive measures of immunological markers are an attractive means of stress assessment in laboratory animals. Salivary IgA has been used successfully as a stress marker in the human, and several reports indicate the potential of secretory IgA as a non-invasive measure of stress in animals. The present paper describes the development of an ELISA using commercially available components for the quantification of rat IgA and validation of this assay for the quantification of rat secretory IgA in saliva and faeces. The concentration of IgA in rat saliva varied significantly between duplicate samples obtained from individual rats, and the viscosity and small total volume of rat saliva gave unsatisfactory results for IgA. Faecal IgA was present in high concentrations, and duplicate samples varied by only 2-3%. However, faecal IgA seemed less stable than IgA in other biological compartments, and this finding must be taken into consideration when using quantitative measurements of IgA as a marker of mucous humoral immune status. |
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10.1258/0023677011911822 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5851 |
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