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| Author | de Waal, F.B.; Aureli, F.; Judge, P.G. | ||||
| Title | Coping with crowding | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2000 | Publication | Scientific American | Abbreviated Journal | Sci Am |
| Volume | 282 | Issue | 5 | Pages | 76-81 |
| Keywords | *Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Emotions; Female; Grooming; Homicide; Humans; Macaca mulatta; Male; Pan troglodytes; *Population Density; Primates; Rodentia; Rural Population; Territoriality; Urban Population; Violence | ||||
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| Address | Living Links Center, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Atlanta, USA | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0036-8733 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | PMID:11056991 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 184 | ||
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| Author | Thrower, W.R. | ||||
| Title | Aggression in horses | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1970 | Publication | Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine | Abbreviated Journal | Proc R Soc Med |
| Volume | 63 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 163-167 |
| Keywords | *Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Breeding; Evolution; *Horses; Humans; Species Specificity; Territoriality | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0035-9157 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | PMID:5462347 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 1966 | ||
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| Author | Packer, C; Heinsohn, R. | ||||
| Title | Response:Lioness leadership | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1996 | Publication | Science (New York, N.Y.) | Abbreviated Journal | Science |
| Volume | 271 | Issue | 5253 | Pages | 1215-1216 |
| Keywords | Animals; *Behavior; Animal; Cooperative Behavior; Female; Lions/*psychology; Territoriality | ||||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0036-8075 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ Jahn1996 | Serial | 2072 | ||
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| Author | Gary C. Jahn; Craig Packer,Robert Heinsohn | ||||
| Title | Lioness leadership | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1996 | Publication | Science (New York, N.Y.) | Abbreviated Journal | Science |
| Volume | 271 | Issue | 5253 | Pages | 1216-1219 |
| Keywords | Animals; *Behavior; Animal; Cooperative Behavior; Female; Lions/*psychology; Territoriality | ||||
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| ISSN | 0036-8075 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ Jahn1996 | Serial | 2073 | ||
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| Author | Schmidt, R.; Amrhein, V.; Kunc, H.P.; Naguib, M. | ||||
| Title | The day after: effects of vocal interactions on territory defence in nightingales | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2007 | Publication | The Journal of Animal Ecology | Abbreviated Journal | T. J. Anim. Ecol. |
| Volume | 76 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 168-173 |
| Keywords | Aggression; Animals; Male; Songbirds/*physiology; *Territoriality; Time Factors; Vocalization, Animal/*physiology | ||||
| Abstract |
1. Models on territory acquisition and tenure predict that territorial animals benefit by adjusting territorial defence behaviour to previous challenges they had experienced within the socially complex environment of communication networks. 2. Here, we addressed such issues of social cognition by investigating persisting effects of vocal contests on territory defence behaviour in nightingales Luscinia megarhynchos (Brehm). 3. Using interactive playback during nocturnal song of subjects, a rival was simulated to countersing either aggressively (by song overlapping) or moderately (by song alternating) from outside the subjects' territory. Thereby, the time-specific singing strategy provided an experimentally controlled source of information on the motivation of an unfamiliar rival. 4. Expecting that nightingales integrate information with time, the same rival was simulated to return as a moderately singing intruder on the following morning. 5. The results show that the vigour with which male nightingales responded to the simulated intrusion of an opponent during the day depended on the nature of the nocturnal vocal interaction experienced several hours before. 6. Males that had received the song overlapping playback the preceding night approached the simulated intruder more quickly and closer and sang more songs near the loudspeaker than did males that had received a song alternating playback. 7. This adjustment of territory defence strategies depending on information from prior signalling experience suggests that integrating information with time plays an important part in territory defence by affecting a male's decision making in a communication network. | ||||
| Address | Department of Animal Behaviour, Bielefeld University, PO Box 100 131, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany. rouven.schmidt@uni-bielefeld.de | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0021-8790 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | PMID:17184365 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 2749 | ||
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| Author | Klingel, H. | ||||
| Title | Observations on social organization and behaviour of African and Asiatic Wild Asses (Equus africanus and Equus hemionus) | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1998 | Publication | Applied Animal Behaviour Science | Abbreviated Journal | Appl Anim Behav Sci |
| Volume | 60 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 103-113 |
| Keywords | Equus africanus Equus hemionus Territoriality | ||||
| Abstract |
1This paper appears with kind permission of Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin and Hamburg. It was originally published in Z. Tierpsychol., 44, 323-331 (1977), ISSN 0044-3573/ASTM-Coden: ZETIAG.1 Abstract African and Asiatic Wild Asses (Equus africanus and Equus hemionus) live in unstable groups or herds of variable composition. Some of the adult stallions are territorial in large territories in which they tolerate other ♂♂. The territorial ♂♂ are dominant over all their conspecifics |
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| ISSN | 0168-1591 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6173 | ||
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| Author | Peake, T.M.; Terry, A.M.R.; McGregor, P.K.; Dabelsteen, T. | ||||
| Title | Do great tits assess rivals by combining direct experience with information gathered by eavesdropping? | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2002 | Publication | Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society | Abbreviated Journal | Proc Biol Sci |
| Volume | 269 | Issue | 1503 | Pages | 1925-1929 |
| Keywords | Aggression; *Animal Communication; Animals; Male; Songbirds/*physiology; Territoriality; *Vocalization, Animal | ||||
| Abstract |
Animals frequently use signals that travel further than the spacing between individuals. For every intended recipient of a given signal there are likely to be many other individuals that receive information. Eavesdropping on signalling interactions between other individuals provides a relatively cost-free method of assessing future opponents or mates. Male great tits (Parus major) extract relative information from such interactions between individuals unknown to them. Here, we show that male great tits can take information gathering a stage further and obtain more information about a previously unencountered intruder, by the hitherto unknown capability of combining information gathered by eavesdropping with that derived from their own direct interaction with an individual. Prior experience with an intruder (A) was achieved by subjecting a focal male to different levels of intrusion simulated using interactive playback. This intruder (A) then took part in a simulated interaction with an unknown male (B) outside the territorial boundary of the focal males. In response to subsequent intrusion by the second male (B), focal males showed low song output in response to males that had lost to a male that the subject was able to beat. Males of known high quality, or those about which information was ambiguous, elicited a high level of song output by focal males. We discuss the implications of this finding for the evolution of communication and social behaviour. | ||||
| Address | Department of Animal Behaviour, Zoological Institute, Copenhagen University, Tagensvej 16, DK 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark. tmpeake@zi.ku.uk | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| Series Volume | Series Issue | Edition | |||
| ISSN | 0962-8452 | ISBN | Medium | ||
| Area | Expedition | Conference | |||
| Notes | PMID:12350255 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 501 | ||
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| Author | Chaudhuri, M.; Ginsberg, J.R. | ||||
| Title | Urinary androgen concentrations and social status in two species of free ranging zebra (Equus burchelli and E. grevyi). | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1990 | Publication | Journal of Reproduction and Fertility | Abbreviated Journal | J Reprod Fert |
| Volume | 88 | Issue | Pages | 127-133 | |
| Keywords | zebra; testosterone; androgens; territoriality; social behaviour; dominance | ||||
| Abstract |
In both species of zebra, breeding males had higher urinary androgen concentrations (ng androgens/mg Cr) than did non-breeding bachelor males (30.0 +/- 5.0 (N = 9) versus 11.4 +/- 2.8, (N = 7) in the plains zebra; 19.0 +/- 2.2 (N = 17) versus 10.7 +/- 1.2 (N = 14) in the Grevy's zebra). In the more stable family structure of the plains zebra (single male non-territorial groups) variations in androgen concentrations could not be ascribed to any measured variable. In the Grevy's zebra, androgen values were significantly lower in samples taken from territorial (breeding) males which had temporarily abandoned their territories (N = 4) and the urinary androgen concentration for a male on his territory was negatively correlated with the time since females last visited the territory. | ||||
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| Notes | from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | yes | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 987 | |||
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| Author | McComb, K.; Clutton-Brock, T. | ||||
| Title | Is mate choice copying or aggregation responsible for skewed distributions of females on leks? | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1994 | Publication | Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society | Abbreviated Journal | Proc Biol Sci |
| Volume | 255 | Issue | 1342 | Pages | 13-19 |
| Keywords | Animals; Deer/*physiology; Estrus/physiology; Female; Male; Phenotype; Sexual Behavior, Animal/*physiology; Territoriality | ||||
| Abstract |
In several lek-breeding populations of birds and mammals, females arriving on leks tend to join males that already have females in their territories. This might occur either because females have an evolved preference for mating with males that are attractive to other females, or because they join groups of other females to obtain greater safety from predation or dangerous harassment by males. We have previously used controlled experiments to show that oestrous fallow deer females join males with established harems because they are attracted to female groups rather than to the males themselves. Here we demonstrate that the preference for males with females over males without females is specific to oestrous females and weak or absent in anoestrous ones, and that it is not associated with a preference for mating with males that have previously been seen to mate with other females. Furthermore, oestrous females given the choice between males that do not already have females with them show no significant preference for antlered over deantlered males or for older males over younger ones. We conclude that female attraction to other females on the lek is likely to be an adaptation to avoiding harassment in mixed-sex herds. In this situation, a male's ability to maintain the cohesion of his harem may be the principal cause of variation in mating success between males. | ||||
| Address | Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, U.K | ||||
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| Language | English | Summary Language | Original Title | ||
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| ISSN | 0962-8452 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | PMID:8153135 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1823 | |||
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| Author | Detto, T.; Jennions, M. D.; Backwell, P. R. Y. | ||||
| Title | When and Why Do Territorial Coalitions Occur? Experimental Evidence from a Fiddler Crab | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | The American Naturalist | Abbreviated Journal | Am Nat |
| Volume | 175 | Issue | 5 | Pages | E119-E125 |
| Keywords | coalitions, cooperation, dear enemy, fiddler crabs, fighting, territoriality. | ||||
| Abstract |
Neighboring territory owners are often less aggressive toward each other than to strangers (“dear enemy” effect). There is, however, little evidence for territorial defense coalitions whereby a neighbor will temporarily leave his/her own territory, enter that of a neighbor, and cooperate in repelling a conspecific intruder. This is surprising, as theoreticians have long posited the existence of such coalitions and the circumstances under which they should evolve. Here we document territorial defense coalitions in the African fiddler crab Uca annulipes, which lives in large colonies wherein each male defends a burrow and its surrounding area against neighbors and “floaters” (burrowless males). Fights between a resident and a floater sometimes involve another male who has left his territory to fight the floater challenging his neighbor. Using simple experiments, we provide the first evidence of the rules determining when territorial coalitions form. Our results support recent models that suggest that these coalitions arise from by‐product mutualism. | ||||
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| Notes | doi: 10.1086/651588 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5112 | ||
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