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Author Van Schaik, C.
Title Why are some animals so smart? Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Scientific American Abbreviated Journal Sci Am
Volume 294 Issue 4 Pages 64-71
Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Conditioning (Psychology); Culture; Environment; Equipment and Supplies; Evolution; Indonesia; *Intelligence; Learning; Pongo pygmaeus/*physiology; Social Behavior
Abstract
Address Anthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Switzerland
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0036-8733 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:16596881 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2830
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Author Heinrich, B.; Bugnyar, T.
Title Just how smart are ravens? Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Scientific American Abbreviated Journal Sci Am
Volume 296 Issue 4 Pages 64-71
Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Crows/*physiology; Environment; *Intelligence; Predatory Behavior; Problem Solving; Thinking
Abstract
Address University of Vermont, USA
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ISSN (up) 0036-8733 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:17479632 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4101
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Author Beaver, B.V.
Title Problems & values associated with dominance Type Journal Article
Year 1981 Publication Veterinary medicine, small animal clinician : VM, SAC Abbreviated Journal Vet Med Small Anim Clin
Volume 76 Issue 8 Pages 1129-1131
Keywords Animals; *Animals, Domestic; *Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cattle; Dogs; Horses; *Social Dominance; Swine
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Address
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4889 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:6914851 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 678
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Author Nicol, C.J.; Davidson, H.P.D.; Harris, P.A.; Waters, A.J.; Wilson, A.D.
Title Study of crib-biting and gastric inflammation and ulceration in young horses Type Journal Article
Year 2002 Publication The Veterinary record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 151 Issue 22 Pages 658-662
Keywords Animal Husbandry/methods; Animals; Antacids/therapeutic use; *Behavior, Animal; Diet/veterinary; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal/veterinary; Feces/chemistry; Female; Gastritis/diet therapy/physiopathology/*veterinary; Horse Diseases/diet therapy/*physiopathology/psychology; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Random Allocation; Stereotyped Behavior/*physiology; Stomach Ulcer/diet therapy/physiopathology/*veterinary; Treatment Outcome; Weaning
Abstract Nineteen young horses that had recently started to perform the stereotypy of crib-biting were compared with 16 non-stereotypic horses for 14 weeks. After initial observations of their behaviour and an endoscopic examination of the condition of their stomachs, the horses were randomly allocated to a control or an antacid diet At the start of the trial, the stomachs of the crib-biting foals were significantly more ulcerated and inflamed than the stomachs of the normal foals. In addition, the faecal pH of the crib-biting foals (6.05) was significantly lower than that of the normal foals (6.58). The antacid diet resulted in a significant improvement in the condition of the horses' stomachs. The crib-biting behaviour declined in most of the foals, regardless of their diet, but tended to decline to a greater extent in the foals on the antacid diet.
Address Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, University of Bristol, Langford House, Bristol BS40 5DU
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:12498408 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 83
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Author McGreevy, P.D.; French, N.P.; Nicol, C.J.
Title The prevalence of abnormal behaviours in dressage, eventing and endurance horses in relation to stabling Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication The Veterinary record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 137 Issue 2 Pages 36-37
Keywords Animal Husbandry/*methods; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Horse Diseases/*psychology; Horses; *Physical Conditioning, Animal; Prevalence; Questionnaires; *Stereotyped Behavior
Abstract The behaviour of horses competing in different disciplines was studied and the relationship between the time they spent out of the stable and the prevalence of abnormal behaviour was examined. The owners of dressage, eventing and endurance horses were sent a questionnaire and a total of 1101 responses were received, giving data on 1750 horses. The behaviours studied were wood-chewing, weaving, crib-biting/wind-sucking and box-walking. The reported percentage prevalences of abnormal behaviour for the dressage, eventing and endurance horses were 32.5, 30.8 and 19.5, respectively. The relationship between the time spent in the stable and the prevalence of abnormal behaviour was examined by chi 2 tests which showed that there were significant linear trends for the eventing group (P < 0.001) and the dressage group (P < 0.05). It is concluded that the time a horse spends out of the stable is related to the discipline for which it is being trained and in dressage and eventing horses the time spent in a stable is correlated with an increased risk of abnormal behaviour.
Address University of Bristol, Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Langford
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:8525580 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 89
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Author Huxley, J.
Title Equine interspecies aggression Type
Year 2006 Publication The Veterinary record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 159 Issue 25 Pages 860
Keywords *Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Horses; Male; Sheep
Abstract
Address
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:17172489 Approved no
Call Number Serial 1776
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Author Burden, F.; Trawford, A.
Title Equine interspecies aggression Comment on Type
Year 2006 Publication The Veterinary record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 159 Issue 25 Pages 859-860
Keywords *Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cats; Dogs; Equidae
Abstract
Address
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:17172484 Approved no
Call Number Serial 1777
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Author Macholc, E.J.A.
Title Equine interspecies aggression Type
Year 2006 Publication The Veterinary record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 159 Issue 24 Pages 824
Keywords *Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Chickens; Ducks; *Horses; Species Specificity
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Address
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:17158722 Approved no
Call Number Serial 1778
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Author Waran, N.K.; Robertson, V.; Cuddeford, D.; Kokoszko, A.; Marlin, D.J.
Title Effects of transporting horses facing either forwards or backwards on their behaviour and heart rate Type Journal Article
Year 1996 Publication The Veterinary Record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 139 Issue 1 Pages 7-11
Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Female; *Heart Rate; *Horses; Male; Posture/*physiology; *Transportation
Abstract The effects of transporting horses facing either forwards or backwards were compared by transporting six thoroughbred horses in pairs in a lorry on one journey facing in the direction of travel, and on another journey facing away from the direction of travel, over a standard one-hour route. Heart rate monitors were used to record their heart rate before, during and after the journey and the horses' behaviour was recorded by scan sampling each horse every other minute. The average heart rate was significantly lower (P < 0.05) when the horses were transported facing backwards, and they also tended to rest on their rumps more (P = 0.059). In the forward-facing position, the horses moved more frequently (P < 0.05) and tended to hold their necks in a higher than normal position and to vocalise more frequently (P = 0.059). During loading the average peak heart rate was 38 bpm lower (P < 0.05) when the horses were backed into the horse box for rear-facing transport than when they were loaded facing forwards. However, there was no difference between transport facing forwards or backwards in terms of the peak unloading heart rate, or the average heart rate during loading or unloading. The horses seemed to find being transported less physically stressful when they were facing backwards than when they were facing forwards.
Address Institute of Ecology and Resource Management, University of Edinburgh, School of Agriculture
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:8966985 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 1938
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Author Friedberger, J.C.
Title Modern horse training methods--what is justifiable? Type Journal Article
Year 1970 Publication The Veterinary Record Abbreviated Journal Vet. Rec.
Volume 87 Issue 8 Pages 229-231
Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Ethics; *Horses; Learning
Abstract
Address
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN (up) 0042-4900 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:5529870 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 1967
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