| Records |
| Author |
Tomasello, M.; Call, J. |
| Title |
The role of humans in the cognitive development of apes revisited |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Animal Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
213-215 |
| Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Cognition; Culture; Hominidae/*psychology; Humans; *Imitative Behavior; Imprinting (Psychology); *Intention; Social Behavior; *Social Environment; Species Specificity |
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| Address |
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. tomas@eva.mpg.de |
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| Language |
English |
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| ISSN |
1435-9448 |
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| Notes |
PMID:15278733 |
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no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2517 |
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| Author |
Byrnl, R.W.; Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
Do rats ape? |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
| Volume |
50 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
1417-1420 |
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no |
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refbase @ user @ |
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589 |
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| Author |
Tomasello, M.; Call, J. |
| Title |
Do chimpanzees know what others see ? or only what they are looking at? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Rational Animals? |
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Issue |
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Pages |
371-384 |
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Oxford University Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Nudds, M.; Hurley, S. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4094 |
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| Author |
Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
Cultural transmission in the tool use and communicatory signalling of chimpanzees? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Language and Intelligence in Monkeys and Apes. |
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Pages |
274-311 |
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Cambridge University Press |
Place of Publication |
Cambridge |
Editor |
Parker,S.T.;Gibson,K.R. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5267 |
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| Author |
Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
The cultural origins of human cognition. |
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Book Whole |
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1999 |
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Harvard University Press |
Place of Publication |
Camebridge,MA. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5597 |
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| Author |
Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
Do apes ape? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Social learning in animals: the roots of culture |
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Pages |
319-346 |
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Academic Press |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
Heyes, C. M.; Galef, B.G. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5600 |
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| Author |
Hare, B.; Rosati, A.; Kaminski, J.; Bräuer, J.; Call, J.; Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
The domestication hypothesis for dogs' skills with human communication: a response to Udell et al. (2008) and Wynne et al. (2008) |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Anim Behav |
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79 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Hare2010 |
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6241 |
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| Author |
Tennie, C.; Call, J.; Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
Untrained chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) fail to imitate novel actions |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
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PLoS One |
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7 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Tennie2012 |
Serial |
6289 |
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| Author |
Warneken, F.; Hare, B.; Melis, A.P.; Hanus, D.; Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
Spontaneous Altruism by Chimpanzees and Young Children |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2007 |
Publication |
PLoS Biol |
Abbreviated Journal |
PLoS Biol |
| Volume |
5 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
e184 EP - |
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<p>Experimental evidence reveals that chimpanzees will help other unrelated humans and conspecifics without a reward, showing that they share crucial aspects of altruism with humans.</p> |
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Public Library of Science |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5609 |
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| Author |
Kaminski, J.; Call, J.; Tomasello, M. |
| Title |
Body orientation and face orientation: two factors controlling apes' behavior from humans |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Animal Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
| Volume |
7 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
216-223 |
| Keywords |
Animals; *Attention; *Behavior, Animal; Cognition; *Concept Formation; Face; Facial Expression; Female; Fixation, Ocular; Hominidae/*psychology; Humans; Male; *Nonverbal Communication; *Orientation; Pan paniscus/psychology; Pan troglodytes/psychology; Pongo pygmaeus/psychology; *Posture; Social Perception; Species Specificity |
| Abstract |
A number of animal species have evolved the cognitive ability to detect when they are being watched by other individuals. Precisely what kind of information they use to make this determination is unknown. There is particular controversy in the case of the great apes because different studies report conflicting results. In experiment 1, we presented chimpanzees, orangutans, and bonobos with a situation in which they had to request food from a human observer who was in one of various attentional states. She either stared at the ape, faced the ape with her eyes closed, sat with her back towards the ape, or left the room. In experiment 2, we systematically crossed the observer's body and face orientation so that the observer could have her body and/or face oriented either towards or away from the subject. Results indicated that apes produced more behaviors when they were being watched. They did this not only on the basis of whether they could see the experimenter as a whole, but they were sensitive to her body and face orientation separately. These results suggest that body and face orientation encode two different types of information. Whereas face orientation encodes the observer's perceptual access, body orientation encodes the observer's disposition to transfer food. In contrast to the results on body and face orientation, only two of the tested subjects responded to the state of the observer's eyes. |
| Address |
Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Plaz 6, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. kaminski@eva.mpg.de |
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English |
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Edition |
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1435-9448 |
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| Notes |
PMID:15034765 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2538 |
| Permanent link to this record |
