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Author (up) Gosling, S.D.; John, O.P. url  doi
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  Title Personality Dimensions in Nonhuman Animals: A Cross-Species Review Type Journal Article
  Year 1999 Publication Current Directions in Psychological Science Abbreviated Journal Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci.  
  Volume 8 Issue 3 Pages 69-75  
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  Abstract The evolutionary continuity between humans and other animals suggests that some dimensions of personality may be common across a wide range of species. Unfortunately, there is no unified body of research on animal personality; studies are dispersed across multiple disciplines and diverse journals. To review 19 studies of personality factors in 12 nonhuman species, we used the human Five-Factor Model plus Dominance and Activity as a preliminary framework. Extraversion, Neuroticism, and Agreeableness showed the strongest cross-speciesgenerality, followed by Openness; a separate Conscientiousness dimension appeared only in chimpanzees, humans` closest relatives. Cross-species evidence was modest for a separate Dominance dimension but scant for Activity. The comparative approach taken here offers a fresh perspective on human personality and should facilitate hypothesis-driven research on the social and biological bases of personality.  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4417  
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Author (up) J. David Smith; David A. Washburn doi  openurl
  Title Uncertainty Monitoring and Metacognition by Animals Type Journal Article
  Year 2005 Publication Current Directions in Psychological Science Abbreviated Journal Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci.  
  Volume 14 Issue Pages 19-24  
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  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3511  
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Author (up) Pepperberg, I.M. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Cognitive and Communicative Abilities of Grey Parrots Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Current Directions in Psychological Science Abbreviated Journal Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci.  
  Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 83-87  
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  Abstract Grey parrots (Psittacus erithacus) solve various cognitive tasks and acquire and use English speech in ways that often resemble those of very young children. Given that the psittacine brain is organized very differently from that of mammals, these results have intriguing implications for the study and evolution of vocal learning, communication, and cognition.  
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  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 580  
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Author (up) Ronald J. Schusterman; Colleen J. Reichmuth; David Kastak doi  openurl
  Title How Animals Classify Friends and Foes Type Journal Article
  Year 2000 Publication Current Directions in Psychological Science Abbreviated Journal Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci.  
  Volume 9 Issue Pages 1-6  
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  Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 3477  
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