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Author |
Reader, S.M. |
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Title |
Innovation and social learning: individual variation and brain evolution |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Animal Biology (formerly Netherlands Journal of Zoology) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Biol. Leiden. |
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53 |
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2 |
Pages |
147-158 |
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This paper reviews behavioural, neurological and cognitive correlates of innovation at the individual, population and species level, focusing on birds and primates. Innovation, new or modified learned behaviour not previously found in the population, is the first stage in many instances of cultural transmission and may play an important role in the lives of animals with generalist or opportunistic lifestyles. Within-species, innovation is associated with low neophobia, high neophilia, and with high social learning propensities. Indices of innovatory propensities can be calculated for taxonomic groups by counting the frequency of reports of innovation in published literature. These innovation rate data provide a useful comparative measure for studies of behavioural flexibility and cognition. Innovation rate is positively correlated with the relative size of association areas in the brain, namely the hyperstriatum ventrale and neostriatum in birds, and the neocortex and striatum in primates. Innovation rate is also positively correlated with the reported variety of tool use, as well as interspecific differences in learning. Current evidence thus suggests similar patterns of cognitive evolution in primates and birds. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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3395 |
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Reader, S. M.; Laland, K.N. |
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Title |
Animal Innovation |
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2003 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6531 |
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Author |
Sol, D. |
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Title |
Behavioural flexibility: a neglected issue in the ecological and evolutionary literature |
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2003 |
Publication |
Animal innovation. |
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63-82 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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S. M. Reader and K. N. Laland |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6532 |
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Author |
Lee, P.C. |
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Title |
Innovation as a behavioural response to environmental challenges |
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2003 |
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Animal Innovation |
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261-279 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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S. M. Reader and K. N. Laland |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6534 |
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Author |
Laland, K. N.; van Bergen, Y |
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Title |
Experimental studies of innovation in the guppy |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Animal Innovation |
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Pages |
155-174 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Ox |
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S. M. Reader and K. N. Laland |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6537 |
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Author |
Greenberg, R. |
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Title |
The role of neophobia and neophilia in the development of innovative behavour in birds |
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Book Chapter |
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2003 |
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Animal Innovation |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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S. M. Reader and K. N. Laland |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6547 |
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Author |
Reader, S. M.; MacDonald, K. |
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Title |
Environmental variability and primate behavioural flexibiity |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Animal Innovation |
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Pages |
83-116 |
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Oxford University Press |
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Oxford |
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Reader, S. M.; Laland, K. L. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6548 |
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Author |
Young, R.J. |
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Title |
Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Wiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci |
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Environmental enrichment is a simple and effective means of improving animal welfare in any species – companion, farm, laboratory and zoo. For many years, it has been a popular area of research, and has attracted the attention and concerns of animal keepers and carers, animal industry professionals, academics, students and pet owners all over the world. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6596 |
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Author |
Haidn, B.; Berger, N |
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Title |
Arbeitszeitbedarf für die Pensionspferdehaltung in landwirt-schaftlichen Betrieben |
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Journal Article |
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2003 |
Publication |
Tagungsband 6, Vechta 25.-27. März 2003 |
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Tagung: Bau, Technik und Umwelt in der landwirtsch |
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386 -391 |
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KTBL-Schriften |
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Münster-Hiltrup |
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KTBL |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6640 |
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Author |
Sighieri, C.; Tedeschi, D.; De Andreis, C.; Petri, L.; Baragli, P. |
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Title |
Behaviour Patterns of Horses Can be Used to Establish a Dominant-Subordinate Relationship Between Man and Horse |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Animal Welfare |
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12 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
705-708 |
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animal welfare; behaviour patterns; dominance; unhandled horse |
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This paper describes how man can enter the social hierarchy of the horse by mimicking the behaviour and stance it uses to establish dominance. A herd is organised according to a dominance hierarchy established by means of ritualised conflict. Dominance relationships are formed through these confrontations: one horse gains the dominant role and others identify themselves as subordinates. This study was conducted using five females of the Haflinger breed, totally unaccustomed to human contact, from a free-range breeding farm. The study methods were based on the three elements fundamental to the equilibrium of the herd: flight, herd instinct and hierarchy. The trainer-horse relationship was established in three phases: retreat, approach and association. At the end of the training sessions, all of the horses were able to respond correctly to the trainer. These observations suggest that it is possible to manage unhandled horses without coercion by mimicking their behaviour patterns. |
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Cambridge University Press |
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2023/01/11 |
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0962-7286 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6713 |
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