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Author |
Klingel H, |
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Title |
Unpaarhufer |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Brehms Thierleben II |
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Pages |
277-285 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1316 |
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Author |
Noë, R.; de Waal, F.B.; van Hooff, J.A. |
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Title |
Types of dominance in a chimpanzee colony |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Folia primatologica; international journal of primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Folia Primatol (Basel) |
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Volume |
34 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
90-110 |
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Keywords |
Agonistic Behavior; Animals; Animals, Zoo; *Behavior, Animal; Competitive Behavior; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Female; Hierarchy, Social; Male; *Pan troglodytes; *Social Dominance |
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Abstract |
This study examines to what extent the concept of dominance can be used to describe the social structure of a group of semi-free-living chimpanzees. 15 behavioural variables, based on agonistic, competitive and affinitive behaviour patterns, have been compared with respect to the interindividual directions in which they occurred. In this analysis use was made of indices that reflect the position an individual occupies in the relationship structure. These indices were calculated per individual for all variables and subjected to factor analysis and cluster analysis. As a result, 13 of the variables could be grouped in three categories which have been labelled: (1) agonistic dominance; (2) bluff dominance, and (3) competitive dominance. Whereas the top positions in the hierarchies based on the first two closely related types of dominance were occupied by the adult males, the hierarchy based on the third type was headed by several adult females. |
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0015-5713 |
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Notes |
PMID:7439873 |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
212 |
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Author |
Milouchine, V.N. |
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Title |
The role of WHO in international studies on the ecology of influenza in animals |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases |
Abbreviated Journal |
Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis |
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Volume |
3 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
25-31 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Birds/microbiology; Horses/microbiology; Humans; Influenza A virus/*isolation & purification/physiology; Orthomyxoviridae Infections/microbiology/*veterinary; Swine/microbiology; World Health Organization |
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0147-9571 |
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PMID:6258848 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2692 |
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Author |
Rubin, L.; Oppegard, C.; Hindz, H.F. |
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Title |
The effect of varying the temporal distribution of conditioning trials on equine learning behavior |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Journal of Animal Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Anim Sci. |
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Volume |
50 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1184-1187 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Conditioning (Psychology); *Horses; *Learning |
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Abstract |
Two experiments were conducted to study the effect of varying the temporal distrbution of conditioning sessions on equine learning behavior. In the first experiment, 15 ponies were trained to clear a small hurdle in response to a buzzer in order to avoid a mild electric shock. Three treatments were used. One group received 10 learning trials daily, seven times a week; one group was trained in the same fashion two times a week and one group was trained once a week. The animals conditioned only once a week achieved a high level of performance in significantly fewer sessions than the ones conditioned seven times a week, although elapsed time from start of training to completion was two to three times greater for the former group. The twice-a-week group learned at an intermediate rate. In the second experiment, the ponies were rearranged into three new groups. They were taught to move backward a specific distance in response to a visual cue in order to avoid an electric shock. Again, one group was trained seven times a week, one group was trained two times and one group was trained once a week. As in the first experiment, the animals trained once a week achieved the learning criteria in significantly fewer sessions than those trained seven times a week, but, as in trial 1, elapsed time from start to finish was greater for them. The two times-a-week group learned at a rate in-between the rates of the other two groups. |
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0021-8812 |
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Notes |
PMID:7400060 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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3558 |
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Author |
Stoddart, D.M. |
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Title |
The ecology of vertebrate olfaction |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
1980 |
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Chapman and Hall |
Place of Publication |
London; New York |
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0412218208 9780412218200 |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ 6770946 |
Serial |
4367 |
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Author |
Mccort Wd, |
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Title |
The behavior and social organization of feral asses on Ossabaw Island, Georgia PhD thesis, Pensylvania State U |
Type |
Manuscript |
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Year |
1980 |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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Pensylvania State U |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1375 |
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Author |
WOLSKI TR et al, |
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Title |
Teh role of the senses in mare – foal recognition |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Anim Ethol |
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Volume |
6 |
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Pages |
121-138 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1718 |
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Author |
Bennett Dk, |
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Title |
Stripes do not a zebra make, Part I: A cladistic analysis of Equus |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Systematic Zoology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Syst Zool |
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29 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
272-287 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
932 |
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Author |
Houpt, K.A.; Wolski, T.R. |
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Title |
Stability of equine hierarchies and the prevention of dominance related aggression |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1980 |
Publication |
Equine veterinary journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Equine Vet J |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
15-18 |
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Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Feeding Behavior; Female; *Hierarchy, Social; *Horses; Humans; Male; Maternal Behavior; *Social Dominance |
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Abstract |
The dominance hierarchy of a herd of 10 Thoroughbred mares was determined twice, at an interval of 18 months, using paired feeding tests. Each mare's rank was correlated significantly between the 2 tests. This indicated that the hierarchy within the herd was stable. The offspring of dominant and subordinate mares were also tested for dominance in their own age groups. The offspring of dominant mares tended to be near the top of the hierarchy while those of middle and low ranking mares were not consistently found in the middle or bottom of their own hierarchies. Paired feeding tests were carried out on 8 ponies. During tests the time that each pony spent eating and the ponies' aggressive interactions were recorded. Two situations were used. Each pony-pair was tested when both ponies were in the same paddock and also when they were separated by a rail fence. The subordinate ponies spent significantly more time eating and the domonant pony was significantly less aggressive, when the pony-pair was separated by a fence than when they were in one paddock. It was concluded that the dominance hierarchies of adult horse groups changed very little over time and that the foals of dominant mares will tend to be dominant in their own age groups. Management practices can be used to reduce aggression and consequent injury that may arise in group feeding situations. |
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ISSN |
0425-1644 |
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Notes |
PMID:7189148 |
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no |
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Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
59 |
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Author |
Tschanz B, |
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Title |
Sozialverhalten beim Camarguepferd – Paarungsverhalten und Herdenstruktur (Freilandaufnahmen).D 1318 Publ |
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Year |
1980 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Wiss. Film |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Call Number |
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Serial |
1664 |
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