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Author Carson, K.; Wood-Gush, D.G.M. url  doi
openurl 
  Title (up) Equine behaviour: I. A review of the literature on social and dam--Foal behaviour Type Journal Article
  Year 1983 Publication Applied Animal Ethology Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 10 Issue 3 Pages 165-178  
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  Abstract In most cases, the social organisation of each of the seven species of Equidae existing today outside captivity is either territorial or non-territorial. The striking differences found between these two types of organisation in the social grouping and bonds, mating behaviour, leadership and dominance hierarchies of the animals are examined. It is thought that the non-territorial species show a less primitive type of organisation than the territorial animals. Infant Equidae are precocious animals and are able to follow their dams soon after birth. They stay close by their dams and travel with the herd from an early age and are therefore classified as “followers”, in contrast to the species which have a period of hiding after birth. Dams recognise their foals immediately after birth, whereas it takes 2 or 3 days for a foal to form an attachment to its dam. Being in close proximity to their dams, foals are able to nurse frequently and, unless artificially weaned, a foal will nurse until its dam foals again. Foals start to graze during their first week and as they grow older they spend more time grazing and less time nursing and resting. It is normal for foals to be corprophagic until one month old, and this provides them with bacteria essential for the digestion of fibre. Play behaviour is solitary in very young foals, but after 4 weeks of age, foals play together, with male foals playing more than females and showing more aggressive, fighting movements in play.  
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  ISSN 0304-3762 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6671  
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Author Primack, R.B. openurl 
  Title (up) Essentials of conservation biology Type Book Whole
  Year 2010 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Publisher Edition Place of Publication Fifth Editor  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Primack2010 Serial 6444  
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Author Stenglein, J.L.; Waits, L.P.; Ausband, D.E.; Zager, P.; Mack, C.M. url  doi
openurl 
  Title (up) Estimating gray wolf pack size and family relationships using non invasive genetic sampling at rendezvous sites Type Journal Article
  Year 2011 Publication J Mammal Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 92 Issue Pages  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Stenglein2011 Serial 6476  
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Author Fuller, T.K.; Sampson, B.A. openurl 
  Title (up) Evaluation of a simulated howling survey for wolves Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication J Widl Manag Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 52 Issue Pages  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Fuller1988 Serial 6458  
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Author Burch, J.W.; Layne, G.A.; Follmann, E.H.; Rexstad, E.A. url  doi
openurl 
  Title (up) Evaluation of Wolf Density Estimation from Radiotelemetry Data Type Journal Article
  Year 2005 Publication Wildl Soc Bull Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 33 Issue Pages  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Burch2005 Serial 6477  
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Author Marr, I.; Farmer, K.; Krueger, K. url  doi
openurl 
  Title (up) Evidence for Right-Sided Horses Being More Optimistic than Left-Sided Horses Type Journal Article
  Year 2018 Publication Animals Abbreviated Journal Animals  
  Volume 8 Issue 12 Pages 219  
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  Abstract An individual's positive or negative perspective when judging an ambiguous stimulus (cognitive bias) can be helpful when assessing animal welfare. Emotionality, as expressed in approach or withdrawal behaviour, is linked to brain asymmetry. The predisposition to process information in the left or right brain hemisphere is displayed in motor laterality. The quality of the information being processed is indicated by the sensory laterality. Consequently, it would be quicker and more repeatable to use motor or sensory laterality to evaluate cognitive bias than to perform the conventional judgment bias test. Therefore, the relationship between cognitive bias and motor or sensory laterality was tested. The horses (n = 17) were trained in a discrimination task involving a box that was placed in either a “positive” or “negative” location. To test for cognitive bias, the box was then placed in the middle, between the trained positive and negative location, in an ambiguous location, and the latency to approach the box was evaluated. Results indicated that horses that were more likely to use the right forelimb when moving off from a standing position were more likely to approach the ambiguous box with a shorter latency (generalized linear mixed model, p < 0.01), and therefore displayed a positive cognitive bias (optimistic).  
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  ISSN 2076-2615 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ ani8120219 Serial 6439  
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Author Bandini , E.; Motes-Rodrigo, A.; Steele, M.P.; Rutz, C.; Tennie, C. doi  openurl
  Title (up) Examining the mechanisms underlying the acquisition of animal tool behaviour Type Journal Article
  Year 2020 Publication Biology Letters Abbreviated Journal Biol. Lett.  
  Volume 16 Issue 2020122 Pages  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6660  
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Author Szabó, L.; Heltai, M.; Szucs, E.; Lanszki, J.; Lehoczki, R. url  doi
openurl 
  Title (up) Expansion range of the golden jackal in Hungary between 1997 and 2006 Type Journal Article
  Year 2009 Publication Mammalia Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 73 Issue Pages  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Szabó2009 Serial 6461  
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Author Laland, K. N.; van Bergen, Y openurl 
  Title (up) Experimental studies of innovation in the guppy Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication Animal Innovation Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 155-174  
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  Publisher Oxford University Press Place of Publication Ox Editor S. M. Reader and K. N. Laland  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6537  
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Author Bandini, E.; Tennie C. doi  openurl
  Title (up) Exploring the role of individual learning in animal tool-use Type Journal Article
  Year 2020 Publication PeerJ Abbreviated Journal PeerJ  
  Volume 25 Issue Pages 8:e9877  
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  Abstract The notion that tool-use is unique to humans has long been refuted by the growing number of observations of animals using tools across various contexts. Yet, the mechanisms behind the emergence and sustenance of these tool-use repertoires are still heavily debated. We argue that the current animal behaviour literature is biased towards a social learning approach, in which animal, and in particular primate, tool-use repertoires are thought to require social learning mechanisms (copying variants of social learning are most often invoked). However, concrete evidence for a widespread dependency on social learning is still lacking. On the other hand, a growing body of observational and experimental data demonstrates that various animal species are capable of acquiring the forms of their tool-use behaviours via individual learning, with (non-copying) social learning regulating the frequencies of the behavioural forms within (and, indirectly, between) groups. As a first outline of the extent of the role of individual learning in animal tool-use, a literature review of reports of the spontaneous acquisition of animal tool-use behaviours was carried out across observational and experimental studies. The results of this review suggest that perhaps due to the pervasive focus on social learning in the literature, accounts of the individual learning of tool-use forms by naïve animals may have been largely overlooked, and their importance under-examined.  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6659  
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