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Author Houpt, K.A.
Title (up) Equine behavior problems in relation to humane management Type Journal Article
Year 1981 Publication Int. J. Stud. Anim Prob. Abbreviated Journal Int. J. Stud. Anim. Prob.
Volume 2 Issue 6 Pages 329-337
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Notes Cited By (since 1996): 7; Export Date: 21 October 2008 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4521
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Author Carson, K.; Wood-Gush, D.G.M.
Title (up) Equine behaviour: I. A review of the literature on social and dam--Foal behaviour Type Journal Article
Year 1983 Publication Applied Animal Ethology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10 Issue 3 Pages 165-178
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Abstract In most cases, the social organisation of each of the seven species of Equidae existing today outside captivity is either territorial or non-territorial. The striking differences found between these two types of organisation in the social grouping and bonds, mating behaviour, leadership and dominance hierarchies of the animals are examined. It is thought that the non-territorial species show a less primitive type of organisation than the territorial animals. Infant Equidae are precocious animals and are able to follow their dams soon after birth. They stay close by their dams and travel with the herd from an early age and are therefore classified as “followers”, in contrast to the species which have a period of hiding after birth. Dams recognise their foals immediately after birth, whereas it takes 2 or 3 days for a foal to form an attachment to its dam. Being in close proximity to their dams, foals are able to nurse frequently and, unless artificially weaned, a foal will nurse until its dam foals again. Foals start to graze during their first week and as they grow older they spend more time grazing and less time nursing and resting. It is normal for foals to be corprophagic until one month old, and this provides them with bacteria essential for the digestion of fibre. Play behaviour is solitary in very young foals, but after 4 weeks of age, foals play together, with male foals playing more than females and showing more aggressive, fighting movements in play.
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ISSN 0304-3762 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6671
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Author Krueger, K.; Marr, I.; Farmer, K.
Title (up) Equine Cognition Type Book Chapter
Year 2017 Publication Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 1-11
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Publisher Springer International Publishing Place of Publication Cham Editor Vonk, J.; Shackelford, T.
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ISSN ISBN 978-3-319-47829-6 Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Krueger2017 Serial 6181
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Author Sackman, J.E.; Houpt, K.A.
Title (up) Equine Personality: Association with Breed, Use and Husbandry Factors Type Journal Article
Year 2018 Publication Journal of Equine Veterinary Science Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords Horse; Personality; Behavior; Breed; Use; Survey
Abstract Abstract

Temperament can be defined as innate properties of the nervous system whereas personality includes the complex behavioral traits acquired through life. Association between personality and behavior is important for breeding, selection, and training of horses. For the first time, we evaluated if equine personality components previously identified in Japan and Europe were consistent when applied to American horses. We examined the association of personality with breed, age, sex, management, training, stereotypies and misbehaviors.

Materials and Methods

The owner directed personality survey consisted of 25 questions. An online version of the survey was created. The principal component analysis (PCA) method was used to associate behavioral traits with personality components. Factor analysis with orthogonal transformation was performed on scores for personality related questions.

Results

847 survey responses were used. Quarter horses, “other” breed and Thoroughbred were the most common breeds. Three principal personality components were extracted as each behavioral trait belonged to one of these three components. Arabians, Thoroughbreds, Saddlebreds and Walking horses were the most nervous and Quarter horses, Paints, Appaloosas and Drafts were the least nervous. No trained discipline was significantly associated with any personality component. There were no significant associations between stereotypies and misbehaviors and nervous or curious personality.

Conclusions

For the first time in predominantly American horses, we have evaluated personality components and their association with breed, age, sex, training discipline and stereotypies. We refute links between personality and trained discipline and confirm the lack of association between nervous personality and stereotypies and misbehaviors.
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ISSN 0737-0806 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6426
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Author Ringhofer, M.; Yamamoto, S.
Title (up) Erratum to: Domestic horses send signals to humans when they are faced with an unsolvable task Type Journal Article
Year 2017 Publication Animal Cognition Abbreviated Journal Anim. Cogn.
Volume 20 Issue 3 Pages 407-407
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Abstract Some domestic animals are thought to be skilled at social communication with humans due to the process of domestication. Horses, being in close relationship with humans, similar to dogs, might be skilled at communication with humans. Previous studies have indicated that they are sensitive to bodily signals and the attentional state of humans; however, there are few studies that investigate communication with humans and responses to the knowledge state of humans. Our first question was whether and how horses send signals to their potentially helpful but ignorant caretakers in a problem-solving situation where a food item was hidden in a bucket that was accessible only to the caretakers. We then examined whether horses alter their behaviours on the basis of the caretakers’ knowledge of where the food was hidden. We found that horses communicated to their caretakers using visual and tactile signals. The signalling behaviour of the horses significantly increased in conditions where the caretakers had not seen the hiding of the food. These results suggest that horses alter their communicative behaviour towards humans in accordance with humans’ knowledge state.
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ISSN 1435-9456 ISBN Medium
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Ringhofer2017 Serial 6135
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Author Primack, R.B.
Title (up) Essentials of conservation biology Type Book Whole
Year 2010 Publication Abbreviated Journal
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Publisher Edition Place of Publication Fifth Editor
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Primack2010 Serial 6444
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Author Stenglein, J.L.; Waits, L.P.; Ausband, D.E.; Zager, P.; Mack, C.M.
Title (up) Estimating gray wolf pack size and family relationships using non invasive genetic sampling at rendezvous sites Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication J Mammal Abbreviated Journal
Volume 92 Issue Pages
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Stenglein2011 Serial 6476
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Author Fuller, T.K.; Sampson, B.A.
Title (up) Evaluation of a simulated howling survey for wolves Type Journal Article
Year 1988 Publication J Widl Manag Abbreviated Journal
Volume 52 Issue Pages
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Fuller1988 Serial 6458
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Author Burch, J.W.; Layne, G.A.; Follmann, E.H.; Rexstad, E.A.
Title (up) Evaluation of Wolf Density Estimation from Radiotelemetry Data Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Wildl Soc Bull Abbreviated Journal
Volume 33 Issue Pages
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Burch2005 Serial 6477
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Author Pérez-Barbería, F.J.; Shultz, S.; Dunbar, R.I.
Title (up) Evidence for coevolution of sociality and relative brain size in three orders of mammals Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Evolution Abbreviated Journal
Volume 61 Issue Pages
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Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Pérez-Barbería2007 Serial 6221
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