Records |
Author |
Lafferty, K.D. |
Title |
Look what the cat dragged in: do parasites contribute to human cultural diversity? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Behavioural Processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behav. Process. |
Volume |
68 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
279-282 |
Keywords |
Adaptation, Physiological/physiology; Adaptation, Psychological/physiology; Animals; Behavior/physiology; *Behavior Control; Cats/*parasitology; Cultural Diversity; Host-Parasite Relations; Humans; Personality/*physiology; Toxoplasma/*physiology; Toxoplasmosis/parasitology/*psychology |
Abstract |
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Address |
Western Ecological Research Center, United States Geological Survey, c/o Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA. lafferty@lifesci.ucsb.edu |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0376-6357 |
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Notes |
PMID:15792708 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4148 |
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Author |
Hendricks, J.C.; Morrison, A.R. |
Title |
Normal and abnormal sleep in mammals |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1981 |
Publication |
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Am Vet Med Assoc |
Volume |
178 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
121-126 |
Keywords |
Animals; Cat Diseases/physiopathology; Cats; Cattle; Dog Diseases/physiopathology; Dogs; Dreams; Horses/physiology; Humans; Narcolepsy/physiopathology/veterinary; Sleep/*physiology; Sleep Apnea Syndromes/physiopathology/veterinary; Sleep Disorders/physiopathology/*veterinary; Sleep, REM/physiology |
Abstract |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-1488 |
ISBN |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:7204232 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
101 |
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Author |
Lee, C.M.; Ryan, J.J.; Kreiner, D.S. |
Title |
Personality in domestic cats |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Psychological Reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Psychol Rep |
Volume |
100 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
27-29 |
Keywords |
Animals; Animals, Domestic/*psychology; *Behavior, Animal; Cats/*psychology; Humans; *Personality |
Abstract |
Personality ratings of 196 cats were made by their owners using a 5-point Likert scale anchored by 1: not at all and 5: a great deal with 12 items: timid, friendly, curious, sociable, obedient, clever, protective, active, independent, aggressive, bad-tempered, and emotional. A principal components analysis with varimax rotation identified three intepretable components. Component I had high loadings by active, clever, curious, and sociable. Component II had high loadings by emotional, friendly, and protective, Component III by aggressive and bad-tempered, and Component IV by timid. Sex was not associated with any component, but age showed a weak negative correlation with Component I. Older animals were rated less social and curious than younger animals. |
Address |
Department of Psychology, 1111 Lovinger, Central Missouri State University, Warrensburg, MO 64093, USA |
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English |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0033-2941 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:17450998 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4103 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Beaver, B.V. |
Title |
Problems & values associated with dominance |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1981 |
Publication |
Veterinary medicine, small animal clinician : VM, SAC |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet Med Small Anim Clin |
Volume |
76 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1129-1131 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Animals, Domestic; *Behavior, Animal; Cats; Cattle; Dogs; Horses; *Social Dominance; Swine |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0042-4889 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:6914851 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
678 |
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Author |
Merola, I.; Lazzaroni, M.; Marshall-Pescini, S.; Prato-Previde, E. |
Title |
Social referencing and cat–human communication |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Animal Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
639-648 |
Keywords |
Social referencing; Cats; Gaze alternation; Social learning; Human–cat communication |
Abstract |
Cats’ (Felis catus) communicative behaviour towards humans was explored using a social referencing paradigm in the presence of a potentially frightening object. One group of cats observed their owner delivering a positive emotional message, whereas another group received a negative emotional message. The aim was to evaluate whether cats use the emotional information provided by their owners about a novel/unfamiliar object to guide their own behaviour towards it. We assessed the presence of social referencing, in terms of referential looking towards the owner (defined as looking to the owner immediately before or after looking at the object), the behavioural regulation based on the owner’s emotional (positive vs negative) message (vocal and facial), and the observational conditioning following the owner’s actions towards the object. Most cats (79 %) exhibited referential looking between the owner and the object, and also to some extent changed their behaviour in line with the emotional message given by the owner. Results are discussed in relation to social referencing in other species (dogs in particular) and cats’ social organization and domestication history. |
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Publisher |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
English |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1435-9448 |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5885 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Yokoyama, S.; Radlwimmer, F.B. |
Title |
The molecular genetics of red and green color vision in mammals |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Genetics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Genetics |
Volume |
153 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
919-932 |
Keywords |
Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; COS Cells; Cats; Color Perception/*genetics; DNA Primers; Deer; Dolphins; *Evolution, Molecular; Goats; Guinea Pigs; Horses; Humans; Mammals/*genetics/physiology; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Opsin/biosynthesis/chemistry/*genetics; *Phylogeny; Rabbits; Rats; Recombinant Proteins/biosynthesis; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sciuridae; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transfection |
Abstract |
To elucidate the molecular mechanisms of red-green color vision in mammals, we have cloned and sequenced the red and green opsin cDNAs of cat (Felis catus), horse (Equus caballus), gray squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis), white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), and guinea pig (Cavia porcellus). These opsins were expressed in COS1 cells and reconstituted with 11-cis-retinal. The purified visual pigments of the cat, horse, squirrel, deer, and guinea pig have lambdamax values at 553, 545, 532, 531, and 516 nm, respectively, which are precise to within +/-1 nm. We also regenerated the “true” red pigment of goldfish (Carassius auratus), which has a lambdamax value at 559 +/- 4 nm. Multiple linear regression analyses show that S180A, H197Y, Y277F, T285A, and A308S shift the lambdamax values of the red and green pigments in mammals toward blue by 7, 28, 7, 15, and 16 nm, respectively, and the reverse amino acid changes toward red by the same extents. The additive effects of these amino acid changes fully explain the red-green color vision in a wide range of mammalian species, goldfish, American chameleon (Anolis carolinensis), and pigeon (Columba livia). |
Address |
Department of Biology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York 13244, USA. syokoyam@mailbox.syr.edu |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0016-6731 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:10511567 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4063 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Griffin, B. |
Title |
The use of fecal markers to facilitate sample collection in group-housed cats |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Contemporary Topics in Laboratory Animal Science / American Association for Laboratory Animal Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci |
Volume |
41 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
51-56 |
Keywords |
Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biological Markers/*analysis; Cats/*physiology/psychology; Diet/veterinary; Feces/*chemistry; Food Coloring Agents/analysis; Housing, Animal; Individuality; Plastics/analysis; Specimen Handling/methods/*veterinary |
Abstract |
The provision of proper social housing is a priority when designing an experiment using domestic cats as laboratory animals. When animals are group-housed, studies requiring analysis of stool samples from individual subjects pose difficulty in sample collection and identification. In this study, commercially available concentrated food colorings (known as bakers pastes) were used as fecal markers in group-housed cats. Cats readily consumed 0.5 ml of bakers paste food coloring once daily in canned cat food. Colorings served as fecal markers by imparting a distinct color to each cat s feces, allowing identification in the litter box. In addition, colored glitter (1/8 teaspoon in canned food) was fed to cats and found to be a reliable fecal marker. Long-term feeding of colorings and glitter was found to be safe and effective at yielding readily identifiable stools. |
Address |
Scott-Ritchey Research Center, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Alabama 36841, USA |
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Place of Publication |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1060-0558 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
PMID:11958604 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4165 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Chilton, N.B. |
Title |
The use of nuclear ribosomal DNA markers for the identification of bursate nematodes (order Strongylida) and for the diagnosis of infections |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Animal Health Research Reviews / Conference of Research Workers in Animal Diseases |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim Health Res Rev |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
173-187 |
Keywords |
Animals; Birds; Cats; DNA Primers; DNA, Helminth/*analysis; DNA, Ribosomal/*analysis; Dogs; Horses; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques/veterinary; Ruminants; Strongylida/*genetics; Strongylida Infections/diagnosis/*veterinary |
Abstract |
Many bursate nematodes are of major importance to animal health. Animals are often parasitized by multiple species that differ in their prevalence, relative abundance and/or pathogenicity. Implementation of effective management strategies for these parasites requires reliable methods for their detection in hosts, identification to the species level and measurement of intensity of infection. One major problem is the difficulty of accurately identifying and distinguishing many species of bursate nematode because of the remarkable morphological similarity of their eggs and larvae. The inability to identify, with confidence, individual nematodes (irrespective of their life-cycle stage) to the species level by morphological methods has often led to a search for species-specific genetic markers. Studies over the past 15 years have shown that sequences of the internal transcribed spacers of ribosomal DNA provide useful genetic markers, providing the basis for the development of PCR-based diagnostic tools. Such molecular methods represent powerful tools for studying the systematics, epidemiology and ecology of bursate nematodes and, importantly, for the specific diagnosis of infections in animals and humans, thus contributing to improved control and prevention strategies for these parasites. |
Address |
Department of Biology, University of Saskatchewan, 112 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada. neil.chilton@usask.ca |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1466-2523 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:15984323 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2628 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Rumiantsev, S.N. |
Title |
[Biological function of Clostridium tetani toxin (ecological and evolutionary aspects)] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1973 |
Publication |
Zhurnal Evoliutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii |
Abbreviated Journal |
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
474-480 |
Keywords |
Animals; Cats; Chickens; Dogs; Ecology; Evolution; Goats; Guinea Pigs; Haplorhini; Horses; Insectivora; Mice; Perissodactyla; Rabbits; Rats; Sheep; *Tetanus Toxin |
Abstract |
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Language |
Russian |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
K voprosu biologicheskoi funktsii toksina Clostridium tetani (ekologicheskie i evolutsionnye aspekty |
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ISSN |
0044-4529 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
PMID:4203684 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2713 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Hazem, A.S. |
Title |
[Collective review: Salmonella paratyphi in animals and in the environment] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1978 |
Publication |
DTW. Deutsche Tierarztliche Wochenschrift |
Abbreviated Journal |
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr |
Volume |
85 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
296-303 |
Keywords |
Animals; Animals, Domestic; Animals, Wild; Bird Diseases/epidemiology; Brachyura; Cat Diseases/epidemiology; Cats; Cattle; Cattle Diseases/epidemiology; Dog Diseases/epidemiology; Dogs; Ecology; Environment; Fish Diseases/epidemiology; Germany, West; Horse Diseases/epidemiology; Horses; Mollusca; Poultry Diseases/epidemiology; Salmonella Infections, Animal/*epidemiology; *Salmonella paratyphi A; Sheep; Sheep Diseases/epidemiology; Snails; Swine; Swine Diseases/epidemiology |
Abstract |
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Language |
German |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
Sammelreferat: Salmonella paratyphi bei Tieren und in der Umwelt |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0341-6593 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
PMID:352661 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2698 |
Permanent link to this record |