Records |
Author |
Goodwin, D. |
Title |
The importance of ethology in understanding the behaviour of the horse |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Equine Veterinary Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Equine Veterinary Journal |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
S28 |
Pages |
15-19 |
Keywords |
horse; behaviour; domestication; interspecific communication |
Abstract |
Summary Domestication has provided the horse with food, shelter, veterinary care and protection, allowing individuals an increased chance of survival. However, the restriction of movement, limited breeding opportunities and a requirement to expend energy, for the benefit of another species, conflict with the evolutionary processes which shaped the behaviour of its predecessors. The behaviour of the horse is defined by its niche as a social prey species but many of the traits which ensured the survival of its ancestors are difficult to accommodate in the domestic environment. There has been a long association between horses and man and many features of equine behaviour suggest a predisposition to interspecific cooperation. However, the importance of dominance in human understanding of social systems has tended to overemphasise its importance in the human-horse relationship. The evolving horse-human relationship from predation to companionship, has resulted in serial conflicts of interest for equine and human participants. Only by understanding the nature and origin of these conflicts can ethologists encourage equine management practices which minimise deleterious effects on the behaviour of the horse. |
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Publisher |
American Medical Association (AMA) |
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ISSN |
0425-1644 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6714 |
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Author |
Davies, H.M.S.; Merritt, J.S. |
Title |
Surface strains around the midshaft of the third metacarpal bone during turning |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Equine Veterinary Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Equine Veterinary Journal |
Volume |
36 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
689-692 |
Keywords |
horse; exercise; strain; third metacarpal bone; turns |
Abstract |
Summary Reasons for performing study: Bone strains quantify skeletal effects of specific exercise and hence assist in designing training programmes to avoid bone injury. Objective: To test whether compressive strains increase on the lateral surface of the inside third metacarpal bone (McIII) and the medial surface of the outside McIII in a turn. Methods: Rosette strain gauges on dorsal, medial and lateral surfaces of the midshaft of the left McIII in 2 Thoroughbred geldings were recorded simultaneously during turning at the walk on a bitumen surface. Results: Medial surface: Compression peaks were larger in the outside limb. Tension peaks were larger in the inside limb and in a tighter turn. On the lateral surface compression and tension peaks were larger on the inside limb, which showed the largest recorded strains (compression of -1400 microstrains). Dorsal compression strains were larger on the outside limb and on a larger circle. Tensile strains were similar in both directions and larger on a larger circle. Conclusions: Compressive strains increased on the lateral surface of the inside McIII and medial surface of the outside McIII in a turn. Potential relevance: Slow-speed turning exercise may be sufficient to maintain bone mechanical characteristics in the inside limb lateral McIII cortex. Further work is needed to confirm these findings and to determine whether faster gaits and/or tighter turns are sufficient to cause bone modelling levels of strain in the medial and lateral McIII cortex. |
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Publisher |
American Medical Association (AMA) |
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Series Editor |
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ISSN |
0425-1644 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6715 |
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Author |
Sabou, M.; Bontcheva, K.; Scharl, A. |
Title |
Crowdsourcing Research Opportunities: Lessons from Natural Language Processing |
Type |
Conference Article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Knowledge Management and Knowledge Technologies |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-18 |
Keywords |
crowdsourcing, games with a purpose, natural language processing, resource acquisition |
Abstract |
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Publisher |
Acm |
Place of Publication |
New York, NY, USA |
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Series Title |
i-KNOW '12 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
978-1-4503-1242-4 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Sabou:2012:CRO:2362456.2362479 |
Serial |
6436 |
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Author |
Capitani, C.; Chynoweth, M.; Kusak, J.; Çoban, E.; Sekercioglu, Ç.H. |
Title |
Wolf diet in an agricultural landscape of north-eastern Turkey |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Mammalia |
Abbreviated Journal |
Mammalia |
Volume |
80 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
329-334 |
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Series Title |
Mammalia |
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Series Volume |
80 |
Series Issue |
3 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6687 |
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Author |
McGreevy, P.; Yeates, J. |
Title |
Horses (Equus caballus) |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Companion Animal Care and Welfare |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
animal company; behavioural signs; diseases; domestic horses; euthanasia; human interaction; nutritional requirements |
Abstract |
Summary Domestic horses are equid members of the class Mammalia, order Perissodactyla, and family Equidae. Horses are obligate herbivores, with nutritional requirements as listed in a table. Adequate space is necessary for exercise, exploration, flight, sharing resources, play, and rolling. Company is essential for all horses, including stallions. Company provides opportunities for mutual grooming and play and allows horses to stand head-to-tail to remove flies. Unhandled horses may respond to humans as they would to predators, whereas handled horses' responses depend on their previous interactions with humans. Horses can suffer from several diseases as listed in another table. The best method of euthanasia of horses is usually sedation followed by either cranial shooting or the injection of an overdose of pentobarbitone into the jugular vein. Behavioural signs of distress can include increased locomotory activity, vigilance behaviours, neighing, snorting, pawing, nibbling walls and buckets, defaecation, rearing, kicking stable walls or doors, and high-stepping 'prancing'. |
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Series Title |
Wiley Online Books |
Abbreviated Series Title |
Companion Animal Care and Welfare |
Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
9781119333708 |
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Notes |
doi:10.1002/9781119333708.ch13 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6506 |
Permanent link to this record |