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Author Title Year Publication Serial (up) Volume Pages
Spadavecchia, C.; Arendt-Nielsen, L.; Spadavecchia, L.; Mosing, M.; Auer, U.; van den Hoven, R. Effects of butorphanol on the withdrawal reflex using threshold, suprathreshold and repeated subthreshold electrical stimuli in conscious horses 2007 Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia 92 34 48-58
Spadavecchia, C.; Arendt-Nielsen, L.; Andersen, O.K.; Spadavecchia, L.; Doherr, M.; Schatzmann, U. Comparison of nociceptive withdrawal reflexes and recruitment curves between the forelimbs and hind limbs in conscious horses 2003 American journal of veterinary research 93 64 700-707
Saslow, C.A. Understanding the perceptual world of horses 2002 Applied Animal Behaviour Science 400 78 209-224
Huebener, E. Movements of Trunk and Back of the Horse from a Rider's View 2004 Tierärztliche Umschau 437 6 327
Miller, G. Animal behavior. Signs of empathy seen in mice 2006 Science (New York, N.Y.) 461 312 1860-1861
Morton, D.B. Self-consciousness and animal suffering 2000 Biologist (London, England) 618 47 77-80
Kiley, M. The vocalizations of ungulates, their causation and function 1972 Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 681 31 171-222
Robertson, S. The importance of assessing pain in horses and donkeys 2006 Equine Veterinary Journal 1881 38 5-6
Rietmann, T.R.; Stauffacher, M.; Bernasconi, P.; Auer, J.A.; Weishaupt, M.A. The association between heart rate, heart rate variability, endocrine and behavioural pain measures in horses suffering from laminitis 2004 Journal of Veterinary Medicine. A, Physiology, Pathology, Clinical Medicine 1899 51 218-225
Isenbugel, E. [From wild horse to riding horse] 2002 Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde 1913 144 323-329