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Author | Goossens, A.; Schwartz, C.; Barret, B.; Jacquot, M.; Van-Erck-Westergren, E.; Tomberg, C. | ||||
Title | Characterisation of the splenius muscle’s activity (Splenius cervicis) during a walk phase at the warm up onset of ridden horses (Equus caballus) | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Proceedings of the 3. International Equine Science Meeting | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 3. Int. Equine. Sci. Mtg |
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Corporate Author | Tomberg, C. | Thesis | |||
Publisher | Xenophon Publishing | Place of Publication | Wald | Editor | ; Krueger, K. |
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ISSN | 978-3-95625-000-2 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Id - | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5900 | ||
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Author | Viksten, S.; Blokhuis, H.; Visser, K.; Nyman, S | ||||
Title | Equine welfare assessment and feedback to owners | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Proceedings of the 3. International Equine Science Meeting | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 3. Int. Equine. Sci. Mtg |
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Abstract | To assess horse welfare and develop a system for feedback to horse owners is the aim of the present study. A protocol developed in line with the Welfare Quality® project was used to assess 26 stables and 497 horses. Questionnaires were used to investigate what kind of feedback horse owners wanted and where they currently got their questions about horse welfare answered. The questionnaire was sent to participating stables and made available to the public via websites and social media. Questionnaires revealed that 38% retrieved information from popular science articles, 77% from discussions with peers while 8% generally perceived their peers to lack knowledge on horse welfare. Factors affecting decision making were horse health (85%) and economy (38%). 85% wanted exhaustive information and advice on improvements, 69% preferred to get feedback as a digital document and 92% were interested in benchmarking. Answers from participating stables lead to the development of a feedback consisting of results, scientific background of used measures, copies of assessment protocols for each horse, supportive telephone calls regarding decision making and benchmarking from all participating stables. Questionnaires to the public had 688 respondents of which 54% were amateur riders/drivers. Main questions respondents had regarding horse welfare were within feeding regimes (62%), housing (57%) and field size (54%). Main motivational factors in decision making was horse health (83%) and behavioural problems (71%). 81% got information about horse welfare and support for changes from discussions with peers and 63% based decisions on their own personal opinion. 91% were interested in benchmarking scores to compare themselves with other stables. The results highlight the need for independent assessment and feedback with a scientific base to horse owners. This will enable horse owners to make informed decisions with a scientific background that will result in increased horse welfare. Lay persons message A developed protocol was used to assess horse welfare and horse owners were questioned regarding how they wanted the results presented. This resulted in the development of a feedback system that will aid horse owners to make informed decisions about horse welfare. |
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Corporate Author | Viksten, S. | Thesis | |||
Publisher | Xenophon Publishing | Place of Publication | Wald | Editor | ; Krueger, K. |
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ISSN | 978-3-95625-000-2 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Id - | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5901 | ||
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Author | Maros, K.; Kovács, R.; Nagy, K. | ||||
Title | Questionnaire survey personality assessment of horses of different use | Type | Conference Article | ||
Year | 2015 | Publication | Proceedings of the 3. International Equine Science Meeting | Abbreviated Journal | Proc. 3. Int. Equine. Sci. Mtg |
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Keywords | horse, personality, questionnaire, | ||||
Abstract | We collected data from 248 horses of different breeds, age, sex and use, forming four groups: 74 trotters, 70 gallop horses, 60 horseback archery horses and 44 police horses. All horses were trained and ridden/driven in a regular base. Caretakers or owners who were familiar with the target animals were asked to assess their horses’ temperament. The temperament scores were obtained with the 7-point scale questionnaire according to the Horse Personality Questionnaire which has 25 items and has previously been shown to be reliable for the assessment of personality in horses. It measures six personality components in horses: Dominance, Anxiousness, Excitability, Protection, Sociability and Inquisitiveness. Component scores were calculated according to Lloyd, A.S., Martin, J.E., Bornett-Gauci, H.L.I., Wilkinson, R.G. (2008) Horse personality: Variation between breeds. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 112. 369–383. The component scores were compared across the four examined groups using the Kruskal–Wallis test. Post hoc multiple comparisons tests were then carried out to explore specific breed differences on each component. The value of alpha was set at 0.05 for all statistical tests. Groups differed significantly regarding Anxiousness and Excitability, but no significant differences were found regarding Dominance, Protection, Sociability or Inquisitiveness among groups. This finding is in line with the findings of Lloyd et al. (2008) who showed that Anxiousness and Excitability components have the highest level of variation between breeds.In our study, gallop horses had the highest rank regarding Excitability and they differed significantly from police horses which had the lowest rank for this personality component. Interestingly gallop horses had the lowest rank regarding Anxiousness, and trotters got the highest rank in in this component. According to our results gallop horses are the most extreme in their personality. It is conceivable that being excitable is a more favourable trait for a race horse than for a working police horse. However, it is interesting that trotters are more anxious than gallop horses since they also have a high thoroughbred ancestry. The effect of work and training on these horses needs further surveys. |
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Corporate Author | Maros, K. | Thesis | |||
Publisher | Xenophon Publishing | Place of Publication | Wald | Editor | Krueger, K. |
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-3-95625-000-2 | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5904 | ||
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Author | Güntürkün, O.; Kesch, S. | ||||
Title | Visual lateralization during feeding in pigeons | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 1987 | Publication | Behavioral Neuroscience | Abbreviated Journal | Behav. Neurosci. |
Volume | 101 | Issue | 3 | Pages | 433-435 |
Keywords | use of right vs left eye, amount & accuracy of pecking in food discrimination task, homing pigeons, implications for lateralization of cerebral function | ||||
Abstract | In a quasi-natural feeding situation, adult pigeons had to detect and consume 30 food grains out of about 1,000 pebbles of similar shape, size, and color within 30 s under monocular conditions. With the right eye seeing, the animals achieved a significantly higher discrimination accuracy and, consequently, a significantly higher proportion of grains grasped than with the left eye seeing. This result supports previous demonstrations of a left-hemisphere dominance for visually guided behavior in birds. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) | ||||
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Publisher | US: American Psychological Association | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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ISSN | 1939-0084(Electronic);0735-7044(Print) | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ 1987-30501-001 | Serial | 5588 | ||
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Author | Golynski, M.; Szczepanik, M.P.; Wilkolek, P.M.; Adamek, L.R.; Sitkowski, W.; Taszkun, I. | ||||
Title | Influence of hair clipping on transepidermal water loss values in horses: a pilot study | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2018 | Publication | Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | |
Volume | vol. 21 | Issue | No 1 | Pages | |
Keywords | horses; transepidermal water loss; clipping | ||||
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Publisher | University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6612 | ||
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Author | Quesada, J; Kintsch, W.; Gomez, E. | ||||
Title | Complex problem-solving: a field in search of a definition? | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2005 | Publication | Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science | Abbreviated Journal | Theor Issues Ergon Sci |
Volume | 6 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 5-33 |
Keywords | Problem solving; Dynamic decision making; Micro-worlds; Expertise | ||||
Abstract | Complex problem-solving (CPS) is as an area of cognitive science that has received a good amount of attention, but theories in the field have not progressed accordingly. The reasons could be the lack of good definitions and classifications of the tasks (taxonomies). Although complexity is a term used pervasively in psychology and is operationalized in different ways, there are no psychological theories of complexity. The definition of problem-solving has been changed in the past to reflect the varied interests of the researchers and has lost its initial concreteness. These two facts together make it difficult to define CPS or make clear if CPS should reuse the theory and methods of classical problem-solving or on the contrary should build a theoretical structure starting from scratch. A taxonomy is offered of tasks using both formal features and psychological features that are theory-independent that could help compare the CPS tasks used in the literature. The adequateness is also reviewed of the most extended definitions of CPS and conclude that they are in serious need of review, since they cover tasks that are not considered problem-solving by their own authors or are not complex, but ignore others that should clearly be included. | ||||
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Publisher | Taylor and Francis Ltd | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | refbase @ user @ | Serial | 604 | ||
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Author | Thornton Alex; Lukas Dieter | ||||
Title | Individual variation in cognitive performance: developmental and evolutionary perspectives | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2012 | Publication | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci |
Volume | 367 | Issue | 1603 | Pages | 2773-2783 |
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Publisher | Royal Society | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Notes | doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0214 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6555 | ||
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Author | Tebbich Sabine; Griffin Andrea S.; Peschl Markus F.; Sterelny Kim | ||||
Title | From mechanisms to function: an integrated framework of animal innovation | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2016 | Publication | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci |
Volume | 371 | Issue | 1690 | Pages | 20150195 |
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Abstract | Animal innovations range from the discovery of novel food types to the invention of completely novel behaviours. Innovations can give access to new opportunities, and thus enable innovating agents to invade and create novel niches. This in turn can pave the way for morphological adaptation and adaptive radiation. The mechanisms that make innovations possible are probably as diverse as the innovations themselves. So too are their evolutionary consequences. Perhaps because of this diversity, we lack a unifying framework that links mechanism to function. We propose a framework for animal innovation that describes the interactions between mechanism, fitness benefit and evolutionary significance, and which suggests an expanded range of experimental approaches. In doing so, we split innovation into factors (components and phases) that can be manipulated systematically, and which can be investigated both experimentally and with correlational studies. We apply this framework to a selection of cases, showing how it helps us ask more precise questions and design more revealing experiments. | ||||
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Publisher | Royal Society | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Notes | doi: 10.1098/rstb.2015.0195 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6557 | ||
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Author | Mann Janet; Patterson Eric M. | ||||
Title | Tool use by aquatic animals | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2013 | Publication | Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences | Abbreviated Journal | Phil. Trans. Biol. Sci. |
Volume | 368 | Issue | 1630 | Pages | 20120424 |
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Publisher | Royal Society | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Notes | doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0424 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6579 | ||
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Author | Marr, I.; Preisler, V.; Farmer, K.; Stefanski, V.; Krueger, K. | ||||
Title | Non-invasive stress evaluation in domestic horses (Equus caballus): impact of housing conditions on sensory laterality and immunoglobulin A | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2020 | Publication | Royal Society Open Science | Abbreviated Journal | Royal Society Open Science |
Volume | 7 | Issue | 2 | Pages | 191994 |
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Abstract | The study aimed to evaluate sensory laterality and concentration of faecal immunoglobulin A (IgA) as non-invasive measures of stress in horses by comparing them with the already established measures of motor laterality and faecal glucocorticoid metabolites (FGMs). Eleven three-year-old horses were exposed to known stressful situations (change of housing, initial training) to assess the two new parameters. Sensory laterality initially shifted significantly to the left and faecal FGMs were significantly increased on the change from group to individual housing and remained high through initial training. Motor laterality shifted significantly to the left after one week of individual stabling. Faecal IgA remained unchanged throughout the experiment. We therefore suggest that sensory laterality may be helpful in assessing acute stress in horses, especially on an individual level, as it proved to be an objective behavioural parameter that is easy to observe. Comparably, motor laterality may be helpful in assessing long-lasting stress. The results indicate that stress changes sensory laterality in horses, but further research is needed on a larger sample to evaluate elevated chronic stress, as it was not clear whether the horses of the present study experienced compromised welfare, which it has been proposed may affect faecal IgA. | ||||
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Publisher | Royal Society | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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Notes | doi: 10.1098/rsos.191994 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6608 | ||
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