Records |
Author |
Waran, N.K.; Robertson, V.; Cuddeford, D.; Kokoszko, A.; Marlin, D.J. |
Title |
Effects of transporting horses facing either forwards or backwards on their behaviour and heart rate |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
The Veterinary Record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
139 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
7-11 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Female; *Heart Rate; *Horses; Male; Posture/*physiology; *Transportation |
Abstract |
The effects of transporting horses facing either forwards or backwards were compared by transporting six thoroughbred horses in pairs in a lorry on one journey facing in the direction of travel, and on another journey facing away from the direction of travel, over a standard one-hour route. Heart rate monitors were used to record their heart rate before, during and after the journey and the horses' behaviour was recorded by scan sampling each horse every other minute. The average heart rate was significantly lower (P < 0.05) when the horses were transported facing backwards, and they also tended to rest on their rumps more (P = 0.059). In the forward-facing position, the horses moved more frequently (P < 0.05) and tended to hold their necks in a higher than normal position and to vocalise more frequently (P = 0.059). During loading the average peak heart rate was 38 bpm lower (P < 0.05) when the horses were backed into the horse box for rear-facing transport than when they were loaded facing forwards. However, there was no difference between transport facing forwards or backwards in terms of the peak unloading heart rate, or the average heart rate during loading or unloading. The horses seemed to find being transported less physically stressful when they were facing backwards than when they were facing forwards. |
Address |
Institute of Ecology and Resource Management, University of Edinburgh, School of Agriculture |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
PMID:8966985 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
1938 |
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Author |
McGreevy, P.D.; French, N.P.; Nicol, C.J. |
Title |
The prevalence of abnormal behaviours in dressage, eventing and endurance horses in relation to stabling |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
137 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
36-37 |
Keywords |
Animal Husbandry/*methods; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Horse Diseases/*psychology; Horses; *Physical Conditioning, Animal; Prevalence; Questionnaires; *Stereotyped Behavior |
Abstract |
The behaviour of horses competing in different disciplines was studied and the relationship between the time they spent out of the stable and the prevalence of abnormal behaviour was examined. The owners of dressage, eventing and endurance horses were sent a questionnaire and a total of 1101 responses were received, giving data on 1750 horses. The behaviours studied were wood-chewing, weaving, crib-biting/wind-sucking and box-walking. The reported percentage prevalences of abnormal behaviour for the dressage, eventing and endurance horses were 32.5, 30.8 and 19.5, respectively. The relationship between the time spent in the stable and the prevalence of abnormal behaviour was examined by chi 2 tests which showed that there were significant linear trends for the eventing group (P < 0.001) and the dressage group (P < 0.05). It is concluded that the time a horse spends out of the stable is related to the discipline for which it is being trained and in dressage and eventing horses the time spent in a stable is correlated with an increased risk of abnormal behaviour. |
Address |
University of Bristol, Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, Langford |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:8525580 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
89 |
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Author |
Alexander, F. |
Title |
Effect of phenylbutazone on electrolyte metabolism in ponies |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1982 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
110 |
Issue |
12 |
Pages |
271-272 |
Keywords |
Animals; Chlorides/metabolism; Electrolytes/*metabolism; Horses/*metabolism; Male; Phenylbutazone/*pharmacology; Sodium/metabolism |
Abstract |
Phenylbutazone administered in therapeutic doses to ponies decreased urinary sodium and chloride excretion. The volume and osmolality of the urine was unaffected as was potassium excretion. Faecal excretion of chloride decreased and that of potassium increased, while faecal sodium excretion was unaffected. Plasma pH, bicarbonate and total carbon dioxide decreased after phenylbutazone administration. Packed cell volume, plasma sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide tension and chloride were unchanged. |
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0042-4900 |
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Notes |
PMID:7080416 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
109 |
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Author |
Friedberger, J.C. |
Title |
Modern horse training methods--what is justifiable? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1970 |
Publication |
The Veterinary Record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
87 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
229-231 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Ethics; *Horses; Learning |
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English |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:5529870 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
1967 |
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Author |
Robinson, H.C. |
Title |
Equine interspecies aggression |
Type |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
160 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
244 |
Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Equidae; Horses/*physiology/*psychology |
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0042-4900 |
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Notes |
PMID:17308028 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1773 |
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Author |
Huxley, J. |
Title |
Equine interspecies aggression |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
159 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
860 |
Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Horses; Male; Sheep |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:17172489 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1776 |
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Author |
Burden, F.; Trawford, A. |
Title |
Equine interspecies aggression Comment on |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
159 |
Issue |
25 |
Pages |
859-860 |
Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cats; Dogs; Equidae |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
PMID:17172484 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1777 |
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Author |
Macholc, E.J.A. |
Title |
Equine interspecies aggression |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
159 |
Issue |
24 |
Pages |
824 |
Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Chickens; Ducks; *Horses; Species Specificity |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:17158722 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1778 |
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Author |
Giles, N.; Tupper, J. |
Title |
Equine interspecies aggression |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
159 |
Issue |
22 |
Pages |
756 |
Keywords |
Aggression/*physiology; Animals; Horses/*physiology; Sheep/*physiology; Social Dominance |
Abstract |
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English |
Summary Language |
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Series Editor |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:17127768 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
1779 |
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Author |
Wilkins, L.J.; Brown, S.N.; Zimmerman, P.H.; Leeb, C.; Nicol, C.J. |
Title |
Investigation of palpation as a method for determining the prevalence of keel and furculum damage in laying hens |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
The Veterinary record |
Abbreviated Journal |
Vet. Rec. |
Volume |
155 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
547-549 |
Keywords |
Animal Husbandry/methods; Animal Welfare; Animals; Bone and Bones/*injuries; Chickens/*injuries; Female; Fractures, Bone/diagnosis/epidemiology/*veterinary; Great Britain/epidemiology; Housing, Animal/standards; Oviposition; Palpation/methods/*veterinary; Poultry Diseases/*diagnosis/epidemiology; Prevalence; Sensitivity and Specificity |
Abstract |
Old breaks of the keel and furculum were identified by palpation in 500 end-of-lay hens from 10 flocks housed in free-range and barn systems, and the results were compared with the results obtained by a full dissection and inspection. The method was considered to be sufficiently precise to be used as a diagnostic tool although people using it would need to be trained. The results obtained by dissection indicated that 50 to 78 per cent of the birds in the flocks had breaks of the furculum and keel, but no other breaks of bones were detected. |
Address |
Department of Clinical Veterinary Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS40 5DU |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0042-4900 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:15559420 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
70 |
Permanent link to this record |