Records |
Author |
Baciadonna, L.; McElligott, A.G.; Briefer, E.F. |
Title |
Goats favour personal over social information in an experimental foraging task |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
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Peer J |
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1 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Baciadonna2013 |
Serial |
6269 |
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Author |
O'Brien, P.H. |
Title |
Feral goat social organization: a review and comparative analysis |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Appl Anim Behav Sci |
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21 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ O'Brien1988 |
Serial |
6270 |
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Author |
Krange, O.; Skogen, K. |
Title |
When the lads go hunting: The 'Hammertown mechanism' and the conflict over wolves in Norway |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Ethnography |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ethnography |
Volume |
12 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
466-489 |
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Abstract |
Rural communities are changing. Depopulation and unemployment is accompanied by the advance of new perspectives on nature, where protection trumps resource extraction. These developments are perceived as threatening by rural working-class people with close ties to traditional land use ? a situation they often meet with cultural resistance. Cultural resistance is not necessarily launched against institutionalized power, nor does it necessarily imply a desire for fundamental social change. It should rather be seen as a struggle for autonomy. However, autonomy does not entail influence outside the cultural realm. Struggles to uphold traditional rural lifestyles ? for example by denouncing the current nature conservation regime ? could be understood in much the same conceptual framework as Willis employed in ?Learning to labour?. Based on an ethnographic study of the conflicts over wolf protection, we demonstrate that ?the Hammertown mechanism? is of a more general nature than often implied in the discussion of Willis? work. |
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SAGE Publications |
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1466-1381 |
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doi: 10.1177/1466138110397227 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6425 |
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Author |
de Jong, T.R.; Neumann, I.D. |
Title |
Oxytocin and Aggression |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Behavioral Pharmacology of Neuropeptides: Oxytocin |
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Pages |
175-192 |
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Abstract |
The neuropeptide oxytocin (OT) has a solid reputation as a facilitator of social interactions such as parental and pair bonding, trust, and empathy. The many results supporting a pro-social role of OT have generated the hypothesis that impairments in the endogenous OT system may lead to antisocial behavior, most notably social withdrawal or pathological aggression. If this is indeed the case, administration of exogenous OT could be the “serenic” treatment that psychiatrists have for decades been searching for. |
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Springer International Publishing |
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Cham |
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Hurlemann, R.; Grinevich, V. |
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978-3-319-63739-6 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ de Jong2018 |
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6424 |
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Author |
Fagot, J.; Cook, R.G. |
Title |
Evidence for large long-term memory capacities in baboons and pigeons and its implications for learning and the evolution of cognition |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A |
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103 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Fagot2006 |
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6278 |
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Author |
Zebisch, A.; May, A.; Reese, S.; Gehlen, H. |
Title |
Effect of different head-neck positions on physical and psychological stress parameters in the ridden horse |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr |
Volume |
98 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
901-907 |
Keywords |
hyperflexion; head-neck position; stress; training; animal welfare |
Abstract |
Summary Different head?neck positions (HNPs) are used in equestrian sports and are regarded as desirable for training and competition by riders, judges and trainers. Even though some studies have been indicative of hyperflexion having negative effects on horses, this unnatural position is frequently used. In the present study, the influence of different HNPs on physical and psychological stress parameters in the ridden horse was investigated. Heart rate (HR), heart rate variability (HRV) and blood cortisol levels were measured in 18 horses. Low frequency (LF) and high frequency (HF) are power components in the frequency domain measurement of HRV which show the activity of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system. Values were recorded at rest, while riding with a working HNP and while riding with hyperflexion of the horse's head, neck and poll. In addition, rideability and behaviour during the different investigation stages were evaluated by the rider and by an observer. Neither the HR nor the HRV showed a significant difference between working HNP (HR = 105 ± 22/min; LF/HF = 3.89 ± 5.68; LF = 37.28 ± 10.77%) and hyperflexion (HR = 110 ± 18; LF/HF = 1.94 ± 2.21; LF = 38.39 ± 13.01%). Blood cortisol levels revealed a significant increase comparing working HNP (158 ± 60 nm) and hyperflexion (176 ± 64 nm, p = 0.01). The evaluation of rider and observer resulted in clear changes of rideability and behavioural changes for the worse in all parameters collected between a working HNP and hyperflexion. In conclusion, changes of the cortisol blood level as a physical parameter led to the assumption that hyperflexion of head, neck and poll effects a stress reaction in the horse, and observation of the behaviour illustrates adverse effects on the well-being of horses during hyperflexion. |
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Wiley/Blackwell (10.1111) |
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0931-2439 |
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doi: 10.1111/jpn.12155 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6427 |
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Author |
McComb, K.; Moss, C.; Sayialel, S.; Baker, L. |
Title |
Unusually extensive networks of vocal recognition in African elephants |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Anim Behav |
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59 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ McComb2000 |
Serial |
6281 |
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Author |
John, E.R.; Chesler, P.; Bartlett, F.; Victor, I. |
Title |
Observation Learning in Cats |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1968 |
Publication |
Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
Volume |
159 |
Issue |
3822 |
Pages |
1489-1491 |
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Abstract |
In two experiments cats acquired a stimulus-controlled approach or avoidance response by observational or conventional shaping procedures. Observer cats acquired the avoidance response (hurdle jumping in response to a buzzer stimulus) significantly faster and made fewer errors than cats that were conventionally trained. Observer cats acquired the approach response (lever pressing for food in response to a light stimulus) with significantly fewer errors than cats that were conventionally trained. In some cases, observer cats committed one or no errors while reaching criterion. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6422 |
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Author |
Van Horik, J.; Clayton, N.; Emery, N. |
Title |
Convergent evolution of cognition in Corvids, Apes and other animals |
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Book Chapter |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Oxford Handbook of Comparative Evolutionary Psychology |
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Oxford University Press |
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New York |
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Vonk, J.; Shackelford, T. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Van Horik2012 |
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6284 |
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Author |
Beery, A.K.; Kaufer, D. |
Title |
Stress, social behavior, and resilience: Insights from rodents |
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Journal Article |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Neurobiology of Stress |
Abbreviated Journal |
Neurobiol. Stress |
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
Stress Resilience |
Pages |
116-127 |
Keywords |
Stress; Anxiety; Social behavior; Sociality; Social stress; Social buffering |
Abstract |
The neurobiology of stress and the neurobiology of social behavior are deeply intertwined. The social environment interacts with stress on almost every front: social interactions can be potent stressors; they can buffer the response to an external stressor; and social behavior often changes in response to stressful life experience. This review explores mechanistic and behavioral links between stress, anxiety, resilience, and social behavior in rodents, with particular attention to different social contexts. We consider variation between several different rodent species and make connections to research on humans and non-human primates. |
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2352-2895 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6413 |
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