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| Author | Rizzolatti, G.; Fogassi, L.; Gallese, V. | ||||
| Title | Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the understanding and imitation of action | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2001 | Publication | Nature Reviews Neuroscience | Abbreviated Journal | Nat Rev Neurosci |
| Volume | 2 | Issue | 9 | Pages | 661-670 |
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| Abstract | What are the neural bases of action understanding? Although this capacity could merely involve visual analysis of the action, it has been argued that we actually map this visual information onto its motor representation in our nervous system. Here we discuss evidence for the existence of a system, the ‘mirror system’, that seems to serve this mapping function in primates and humans, and explore its implications for the understanding and imitation of action. | ||||
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| ISSN | 1471-003x | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | 10.1038/35090060 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5013 | ||
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| Author | Prather, J.F.; Peters, S.; Nowicki, S.; Mooney, R. | ||||
| Title | Precise auditory-vocal mirroring in neurons for learned vocal communication | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2008 | Publication | Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Nature |
| Volume | 451 | Issue | 7176 | Pages | 305-310 |
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| Abstract | Brain mechanisms for communication must establish a correspondence between sensory and motor codes used to represent the signal. One idea is that this correspondence is established at the level of single neurons that are active when the individual performs a particular gesture or observes a similar gesture performed by another individual. Although neurons that display a precise auditory–vocal correspondence could facilitate vocal communication, they have yet to be identified. Here we report that a certain class of neurons in the swamp sparrow forebrain displays a precise auditory–vocal correspondence. We show that these neurons respond in a temporally precise fashion to auditory presentation of certain note sequences in this songbird’s repertoire and to similar note sequences in other birds’ songs. These neurons display nearly identical patterns of activity when the bird sings the same sequence, and disrupting auditory feedback does not alter this singing-related activity, indicating it is motor in nature. Furthermore, these neurons innervate striatal structures important for song learning, raising the possibility that singing-related activity in these cells is compared to auditory feedback to guide vocal learning. |
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| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| ISSN | 0028-0836 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | 10.1038/nature06492 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5062 | ||
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| Author | Nagy, M.; Akos, Z.; Biro, D.; Vicsek, T. | ||||
| Title | Hierarchical group dynamics in pigeon flocks | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2010 | Publication | Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Nature |
| Volume | 464 | Issue | 7290 | Pages | 890-893 |
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| Abstract | Animals that travel together in groups display a variety of fascinating motion patterns thought to be the result of delicate local interactions among group members1, 2, 3. Although the most informative way of investigating and interpreting collective movement phenomena would be afforded by the collection of high-resolution spatiotemporal data from moving individuals, such data are scarce4, 5, 6, 7 and are virtually non-existent for long-distance group motion within a natural setting because of the associated technological difficulties8. Here we present results of experiments in which track logs of homing pigeons flying in flocks of up to 10 individuals have been obtained by high-resolution lightweight GPS devices and analysed using a variety of correlation functions inspired by approaches common in statistical physics. We find a well-defined hierarchy among flock members from data concerning leading roles in pairwise interactions, defined on the basis of characteristic delay times between birds’ directional choices. The average spatial position of a pigeon within the flock strongly correlates with its place in the hierarchy, and birds respond more quickly to conspecifics perceived primarily through the left eye—both results revealing differential roles for birds that assume different positions with respect to flock-mates. From an evolutionary perspective, our results suggest that hierarchical organization of group flight may be more efficient than an egalitarian one, at least for those flock sizes that permit regular pairwise interactions among group members, during which leader–follower relationships are consistently manifested. | ||||
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| Publisher | Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| ISSN | 0028-0836 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | 10.1038/nature08891 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5111 | ||
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| Author | Potts, W.K.; Manning, C.J.; Wakeland, E.K. | ||||
| Title | Mating patterns in seminatural populations of mice influenced by MHC genotype | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1991 | Publication | Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Nature |
| Volume | 352 | Issue | 6336 | Pages | 619-621 |
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| Notes | 10.1038/352619a0 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5424 | ||
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| Author | Barton, N. | ||||
| Title | Evolutionary biology: The geometry of adaptation | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 1998 | Publication | Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Nature |
| Volume | 395 | Issue | 6704 | Pages | 751-752 |
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| ISSN | 0028-0836 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | 10.1038/27338 | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5469 | ||
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| Author | Chittka, L.; Dyer, A. | ||||
| Title | Cognition: Your face looks familiar | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2012 | Publication | Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Nature |
| Volume | 481 | Issue | 7380 | Pages | 154-155 |
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| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| ISSN | 0028-0836 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | 10.1038/481154a | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5494 | ||
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| Author | Karenina, K.; Giljov, A.; Ingram, J.; Rowntree, V.J.; Malashichev, Y. | ||||
| Title | Lateralization of mother�infant interactions in a diverse range of mammal species | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | Nature Ecology & Evolution | Abbreviated Journal | Nat Ecol Evol |
| Volume | 1 | Issue | Pages | 0030 Ep - | |
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| Abstract | Left-cradling bias is a distinctive feature of maternal behaviour in humans and great apes, but its evolutionary origin remains unknown. In 11 species of marine and terrestrial mammal, we demonstrate consistent patterns of lateralization in mother�infant interactions, indicating right hemisphere dominance for social processing. In providing clear evidence that lateralized positioning is beneficial in mother�infant interactions, our results illustrate a significant impact of lateralization on individual fitness. | ||||
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| Publisher | Nature Publishing Group SN - | Place of Publication | Editor | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 6040 | ||
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| Author | Devinsky, O.; Boesch, J.M.; Cerda-Gonzalez, S.; Coffey, B.; Davis, K.; Friedman, D.; Hainline, B.; Houpt, K.; Lieberman, D.; Perry, P.; Prüss, H.; Samuels, M.A.; Small, G.W.; Volk, H.; Summerfield, A.; Vite, C.; Wisniewski, T.; Natterson-Horowitz, B. | ||||
| Title | A cross-species approach to disorders affecting brain and behaviour | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2018 | Publication | Nature Reviews Neurology | Abbreviated Journal | |
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| Abstract | Structural and functional elements of biological systems are highly conserved across vertebrates. Many neurological and psychiatric conditions affect both humans and animals. A cross-species approach to the study of brain and behaviour can advance our understanding of human disorders via the identification of unrecognized natural models of spontaneous disorders, thus revealing novel factors that increase vulnerability or resilience, and via the assessment of potential therapies. Moreover, diagnostic and therapeutic advances in human neurology and psychiatry can often be adapted for veterinary patients. However, clinical and research collaborations between physicians and veterinarians remain limited, leaving this wealth of comparative information largely untapped. Here, we review pain, cognitive decline syndromes, epilepsy, anxiety and compulsions, autoimmune and infectious encephalitides and mismatch disorders across a range of animal species, looking for novel insights with translational potential. This comparative perspective can help generate novel hypotheses, expand and improve clinical trials and identify natural animal models of disease resistance and vulnerability. | ||||
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| ISSN | 1759-4766 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ Devinsky2018 | Serial | 6420 | ||
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| Author | Henry, S.; Fureix, C.; Rowberry, R.; Bateson, M.; Hausberger, M. | ||||
| Title | Do horses with poor welfare show 'pessimistic' cognitive biases? | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | 2017 | Publication | The Science of Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Sci. Nat. |
| Volume | 104 | Issue | 1 | Pages | 8 |
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| Abstract | This field study tested the hypothesis that domestic horses living under putatively challenging-to-welfare conditions (for example involving social, spatial, feeding constraints) would present signs of poor welfare and co-occurring pessimistic judgement biases. Our subjects were 34 horses who had been housed for over 3 years in either restricted riding school situations (e.g. kept in single boxes, with limited roughage, ridden by inexperienced riders; N = 25) or under more naturalistic conditions (e.g. access to free-range, kept in stable social groups, leisure riding; N = 9). The horses' welfare was assessed by recording health-related, behavioural and postural indicators. Additionally, after learning a location task to discriminate a bucket containing either edible food ('positive' location) or unpalatable food ('negative' location), the horses were presented with a bucket located near the positive position, near the negative position and halfway between the positive and negative positions to assess their judgement biases. The riding school horses displayed the highest levels of behavioural and health-related problems and a pessimistic judgment bias, whereas the horses living under more naturalistic conditions displayed indications of good welfare and an optimistic bias. Moreover, pessimistic bias data strongly correlated with poor welfare data. This suggests that a lowered mood impacts a non-human species' perception of its environment and highlights cognitive biases as an appropriate tool to assess the impact of chronic living conditions on horse welfare. | ||||
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| ISSN | 1432-1904 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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| Notes | Approved | no | |||
| Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ Henry2017 | Serial | 6665 | ||
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| Author | Pocock Rj, | ||||
| Title | The coloration of the Quaggas | Type | Journal Article | ||
| Year | Publication | Nature | Abbreviated Journal | Nature | |
| Volume | 68 | Issue | Pages | 356-357 | |
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| Notes | from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List | Approved | no | ||
| Call Number | Serial | 1480 | |||
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