| Records |
| Author |
de Waal, F. B. M. |
| Title |
Coalitions as part of reciprocal relations in the Arnhem chimpanzee colony |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
233-257 |
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| Publisher |
Oxford University Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Harcourt, A.H.; de Waal, F.B.M. |
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no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4877 |
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| Author |
Manson, J.H. |
| Title |
Measuring female mate choice in Cayo Santiago rhesus macaques |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
| Volume |
44 |
Issue |
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Pages |
405-416 |
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| Abstract |
Few studies of female mate choice have been carried out among free-ranging non-human primates. To qualify as female mate choice, behaviour by oestrous females must predict the occurrence or rate of potentially fertile copulations, in comparisons between heterosexual dyads. In this paper, data are presented to show three behaviour patterns that meet this criterion in free-ranging rhesus macaques, Macaca mulatta, at the island colony of Cayo Santiago: (1) selective cooperation with male sexual solicitations (hip-grasps), (2) restoration of proximity following attacks on females by intruding males, and (3) proximity maintenance (in one of two study groups). Oestrous females maintained proximity preferentially to lower ranking males, but this appeared to reflect differences in the tactics necessary to achieve copulations with males of different dominance ranks, rather than preference for lower ranking mates. Male-oestrous female dyads showed consistency over two consecutive mating seasons in which partner was responsible for proximity maintenance. Male dominance rank was positively correlated with copulatory rate with fertile females. However, in one study group, males to whom oestrous females maintained proximity more actively had higher copulatory rates with fertile females, independent of the effects of male dominance rank. |
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10.1016/0003-3472(92)90051-A |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4889 |
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| Author |
Boyd, R.; Richerson, P.J. |
| Title |
Punishment allows the evolution of cooperation (or anything else) in sizable groups |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Ethol. Sociobiol. |
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| Volume |
13 |
Issue |
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Pages |
171-195 |
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| Abstract |
Existing models suggest that reciprocity is unlikely to evolve in large groups as a result of natural selection. In these models, reciprocators punish noncooperation by with-holding future cooperation, and thus also penalize other cooperators in the group. Here, we analyze a model in which the response is some form of punishment that is directed solely at noncooperators. We refer to such alternative forms of punishment as retribution. We show that cooperation enforced by retribution can lead to the evolution of cooperation in two qualitatively different ways. (1) If benefits of cooperation to an individual are greater than the costs to a single individual of coercing the other n − 1 individuals to cooperate, then strategies which cooperate and punish noncooperators, strategies which cooperate only if punished, and, sometimes, strategies which cooperate but do not punish will coexist in the long run. (2) If the costs of being punished are large enough, moralistic strategies which cooperate, punish noncooperators, and punish those who do not punish noncooperators can be evolutionarily stable. We also show, however, that moralistic strategies can cause any individually costly behavior to be evolutionarily stable, whether or not it creates a group benefit. |
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10.1016/0162-3095(92)90032-Y |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4913 |
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| Author |
Reeve, H.K. |
| Title |
Queen activation of lazy workers in colonies of the eusocial naked mole-rat |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
| Volume |
358 |
Issue |
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Pages |
147-149 |
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10.1038/358147a0 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4921 |
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| Author |
Ehardt, C.L.; Bernstein, I.S. |
| Title |
Conflict intervention behaviour by adult male macaques: structural and functional aspects |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals |
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Issue |
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Pages |
83-111 |
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Oxford University Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
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Harcourt, A.H.; de Waal, F.B.M. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4926 |
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| Author |
Schneider, K. |
| Title |
Emotionen |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Allgemeine Psychologie |
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Verlag Hans Huber |
Place of Publication |
Bern |
Editor |
Spada Hans |
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3456823029 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5070 |
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| Author |
Lamprecht, J. |
| Title |
Variable Leadership in Bar-Headed Geese (Anser Indicus) : an Analysis of Pair and Family Departures |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behaviour |
| Volume |
122 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
105-119 |
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This paper reports quantitative leadership differences in semi-captive bar-headed geese (Anser indicus) at different times of the year, and in different types of groups. Leading is defined here as causing the departure or determining the direction of movement of the whole group. No permanent and exclusive leader of a pair or family group was found, rather relative leading frequencies of male, female and young showed a definite shifting pattern. Females led more often than their mates prior to breeding, and on nest pauses during the incubation period, but less often in summer, autumn and early winter. In families there was no difference between the frequencies of male and female leading. Family females led relatively more often than those of pairs without offspring. This difference was related to the presence, not the number, of young. Goslings led the family about as often as the parents during the rearing period in early summer, less often in autumn, winter and next spring. Such differences and changes are to be expected where competence in particular tasks and dependence on partners vary between group members, and where different situations require different abilities. For the geese, the results can be related to the different options of group members and to the different benefits they derive from leaving (or 'staying put') or following (or waiting for the others) in different situations. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5128 |
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| Author |
Krause, J.; Bumann, D.; Todt, D. |
| Title |
Relationship between the position preference and nutritional state of individuals in schools of juvenile roach (Rutilus rutilus) |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. |
| Volume |
30 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
177-180 |
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Position preferences of well-fed and food-deprived juvenile roach were investigated in schools of 2 and 4 fish in the laboratory. Food-deprived fish appeared significantly more often in the front position than their well-fed conspecifics. For fish at the same hunger level, individuals at the front of the school had the highest feeding rate. These results represent the first evidence for a relationship between the nutritional state of individual fish and their positions in a school and suggest a functional advantage of the preference. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5140 |
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| Author |
Zabel, C. J.; Glickman, S. E.; Frank, L. G.; Woodmansee, K. B.; Keppel, G. |
| Title |
Coalition formation in a colony of prepubertal spotted hyaenas |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
113–135 |
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| Publisher |
Oxford University Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Harcourt, A.H.; de Waal, F.B.M. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5232 |
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| Author |
Silk, J. B. |
| Title |
Patterns of intervention in agonistic contests among male bonnet macaques |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1992 |
Publication |
Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
215-232 |
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| Publisher |
Oxford University Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
Harcourt, A.H., and de Waal, F.B.M. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
5234 |
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